| Banffshire | |
| Parliament: | uk |
| Year: | 1708 |
| Abolished: | 1983 |
| Type: | County |
| Elects Howmany: | One |
| Region: | Scotland |
Banffshire was a constituency of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1708 to 1800, and of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1983. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP), using the first-past-the-post voting system.
The British parliamentary constituency was created in 1708 following the Acts of Union, 1707 and replaced the former Parliament of Scotland shire constituency of Banffshire.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]
The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system until 1983 when it was split and merged into Moray and Banff and Buchan.
The constituency covered the county of Banffshire, Scotland, but until 1918 the county town of Banff and the burgh of Cullen were represented as part of Elgin Burghs.
| Election [6] | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1707 | John Murray | |||
| 1708 | Alexander Abercromby | |||
| 1727 | William Duff, later 1st Earl Fife | |||
| 1734 | James Abercromby | |||
| 1754 | James Duff, later 2nd Earl Fife | |||
| 1784 | ||||
| 1789 by-election | James Ferguson | Tory | ||
| 1790 | Sir James Grant, Bt | Tory | ||
| 1795 by-election | ||||
| 1796 | Sir William Grant | Whig | ||
| 1812 | Robert Abercromby | |||
| 1818 | James Duff | Whig[7] | ||
| 1827 by-election | John Morison | Tory[8] | ||
| 1832 | Tory | |||
| 1834 | Conservative | |||
| 1837 | James Duff, later 5th Earl Fife | Whig[9] [10] [11] | ||
| 1857 by-election | Lachlan Gordon-Duff | Whig | ||
| 1859 | Liberal | |||
| 1861 by-election | Liberal | |||
| 1893 by-election | Sir William Wedderburn | Liberal | ||
| 1900 | Alexander William Black | Liberal | ||
| 1907 by-election | Walter Waring | Liberal | ||
| 1918 | Charles Barrie, later Baron Abertay | Liberal | ||
| 1924 | Unionist | |||
| 1929 | Liberal | |||
| 1935 | Sir Edmund Findlay | Unionist | ||
| 1945 | Unionist | |||
| 1964 | Wilfred Baker | Conservative | ||
| Feb 1974 | SNP | |||
| David Myles | Conservative | |||
| 1983 | constituency abolished: see Banff & Buchan and Moray | |||
Duff resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Manor of Hempholme, causing a by-election.
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Duff's resignation caused a by-election.
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Duff was appointed a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury, requiring a by-election.
Duff was appointed Civil Lord of the Admiralty, requiring a by-election.
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General Election 1914–15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
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General Election 1939–40
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the Autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;
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