Bayla Explained

Official Name:Bandar Beyla
Other Name:بندر بيلا
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Somalia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Somalia.
Coordinates:9.4833°N 50.8167°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Somalia
Subdivision Type1:Regional State
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Bari
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Bayla
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:16700
Timezone:EAT
Utc Offset:+3

Bayla (Somali: Bandar Beyla, Arabic: بندر بيلا), is a coastal town along the Guardafui Channel in the northeastern Bari region of Somalia. It is the capital of the Bayla District.

History

Bayla is located at the headland of Ras Ma'bar (or Cape Ma'bar). It historically served as an important landmark for sailors voyaging between the Arabian Peninsula and Horn of Africa.[1]

A coastal community, Bayle is noted for its various beden, or ancient design sewn boats constructed without nails.[2]

In the early modern period, Bedar Beyla was a part of the Majeerteen Sultanate (Migiurtinia), centered in Aluula.[3] It was later incorporated into Italian Somaliland during the early 20th century.

The town sustained significant damage from the tsunami that followed the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake.[4] [5]

Administration

In October 2015, the Puntland government in conjunction with the local Kaalo NGO and UN-HABITAT launched a new regional census to gather basic information in order to facilitate social service planning and development, as well as tax collection in remote areas. According to senior Puntland officials, a similar survey was already carried out in towns near the principal Garowe–Bosaso Highway. The new census initiative is slated to begin in the Bayla District, in addition to the Eyl District and Jariban District.[6]

Demographics

The broader Bayla District has a total population of 14,376 residents.[7]

Education

There are 13 primary schools in the Bayla District. Among these are Rasul-Macbar, Kulule, Caris and Qoton.[8]

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Serjeant, R. B.. Hadramawt to Zanzibar: The Pilot-Poem of the Nakhudha Said Ba Tayi of Al Hami. 1982. 109–127.
  2. Book: Chittick, Neville. An Archaeological Reconnaissance in the Horn: The British-Somali Expedition, 1975. 1975. 127.
  3. Book: Hess, Robert L.. Italian colonialism in Somalia. 1966. University of Chicago Press. 127.
  4. Web site: January 18, 2005 . Somalia: Extent of Affected Areas due to Tsunami . PDF . World Health Organization . February 12, 2007.
  5. http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/RWB.NSF/db900SID/KHII-69E4K3?OpenDocument&rc=1&cc=som US provides 1 million dollars to help tsunami-hit Somalia
  6. News: Service denied for individuals without Puntland identity card. 31 October 2014. Goobjoog. 30 October 2014.
  7. Web site: Regions, districts, and their populations: Somalia 2005 (draft). UNDP. 21 September 2013. 12 June 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180612163211/https://www.unocha.org/sites/dms/Somalia/UNDP-POP-RURAL-URBAN%202005.pdf. dead.
  8. Web site: Puntland - Primary schools. Ministry of Education of Puntland. 26 May 2013.