Bamarni Air Base Explained

Bamarni Air Base
Operator:Turkish Armed Forces Turkish Land Forces
R1-Surface:Asphalt
Elevation-M:104
Elevation-F:340
Location:Bamarni, Duhok Governorate, Iraq
City-Served:Bamarni
Owner:Turkish Armed Forces
Type:Military
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of airport in Iraq
Pushpin Label:BMN
Pushpin Mark:Airplane_silhouette.svg
Pushpin Map:Iraq#Iraqi Kurdistan
Icao:ORBB
Iata:BMN
Timezone:Arabia Standard Time

Bamarni Air Base is a military airport in Duhok Governorate in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. It is located near Bamarni in Amadiya District.

History

The airport was partially constructed near Bamarni for use by Saddam Hussein to visit his residence in the vicinity, and was then known as Sarsing airport.[1] It was bombed in 1991 during the Gulf War, but was rebuilt soon after by the US 133rd Naval Mobile Construction Battalion as part of Operation Provide Comfort.[1] The Turkish Armed Forces began to operate from the airfield in 1996, and established two bases at Bamarni as part of an agreement with the Kurdistan Democratic Party, during the Iraqi Kurdish Civil War.[2]

The Turkish base's facilities were upgraded in 2006, and was the scene of a 90-minute standoff on 21 February 2008 after Turkish forces, consisting of approximately 350 soldiers in armoured vehicles and around 12 tanks, attempted to leave the base on deployment without prior notification to the Kurdistan Regional Government, and thus were blocked by the Peshmerga, causing the Turkish forces to return to base. It was reinforced with additional tanks and weapons in March 2015.[3]

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Turkish bases in northern Iraq. Conflict Intelligence Team. 18 December 2015. 22 August 2020. ru.
  2. Web site: Cave at Bamarne, Iraqi-Kurdistan. Diarna: The Geo-Museum of North African and Middle Eastern Jewish Life. 22 August 2020.
  3. Web site: 16 March 2015. FLAŞ - Türkiye'den Duhok'a tank ve silah takviyesi. 13 February 2021. Rudaw Media Network. tr.