Bamanhat Explained

Bamanhat
Settlement Type:Neighbourhood
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:26.0706°N 89.5862°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Cooch Behar
Unit Pref:Metric
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:736168
Area Code Type:Telephone/STD code
Area Code:03581
Registration Plate:WB
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Cooch Behar
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Dinhata

Bamanhat is a neighbourhood and a gram panchayat in the Dinhata II CD block in the Dinhata subdivision of the Cooch Behar district, West Bengal, India.

Geography

Location

Bamanhat is located at 26.0706°N 89.5862°W.

Bamanhat I and Bamanhat II are gram panchayats in Dinhata II CD block.[1]

Bamanhat is not identified as a separate inhabited settlement in the 2011 census record. As per map of Dinhata II map in the District Census Handbook 2011, Koch Bihar it appears to be a part of Kalamati village/ mouza.[2]

Area overview

The map alongside shows the eastern part of the district. In Tufanganj subdivision 6.97% of the population lives in the urban areas and 93.02% lives in the rural areas. In Dinhata subdivision 5.98% of the population lives in the urban areas and 94.02% lives in the urban areas.[3] The entire district forms the flat alluvial flood plains of mighty rivers.[4]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivisions. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Education

Bamanhat High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 1970.[5]

Culture

Bamanhat also has the Madhaikhal fair, held annually in the Bengali month of Chaitra.

Railway links

Bamanhat railway station is on the broad gauge Alipurduar-Bamanhat branch line. Local trains link the area to larger stations at Cooch Behar and Alipurduar from where trains are available for places all over the country.[6]

In the early 1900s, Eastern Bengal Railway extended the Metre gauge railways to Lalmonirhat, Gitaldaha (via Mogalhat), Bamanhat, Golokganj and other places, thereby connecting Assam to Katihar, in Bihar. In 1901 Cooch Behar State Railway built the narrow gauge line from Gitaldaha to Jayanti, near the Bhutan border. Shortly thereafter, the line was upgraded to metre gauge. During the British era, there was a railway line linking Assam with Bengal that passed through Sonahat.[7] [8] [9] The partition of the country and formation of the erstwhile East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) led to complete severance of communication with the State of Assam from the rest of India.[10] The 72 km long Alipurduar-Bamanhat branch line was converted to broad gauge in 2007.[11]

Healthcare

Bamanhat Rural Hospital, with 30 beds at Bamanhat, is the major government medical facility in the Dinhata II CD block.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Directory of District, Subdivision, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal . Cooch Behar . 31 July 2020.
  2. Web site: District Census Handbook, Koch Bihar, Series 20, Part XIIA. Census of India 2011, page 457: Map of Dinhata II CD block. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. 22 July 2020.
  3. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2013 Cooch Behar . Tables 2.2, 2.4b . Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal . 5 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook . 21 January 2019 . dead .
  4. Web site: District Census Handbook, Koch Bihar, Series 20, Part XIIA. Census of India 2011, pages 17-21 Physical feafures. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal . 5 August 2020.
  5. Web site: Bamanhat High School Dinhata II. Schoolsworld . 31 July 2020.
  6. Web site: 55765 =>55465 Alipurduar – Bamunhat Passenger . Time Table. Indiarailinfo . 31 July 2020.
  7. Web site: Govt to build highway to boost trade thu Sonahat land port . The Daily Sun, 30 December 2018 . 1 August 2020.
  8. Web site: Indian Railway History timeline . R.P. Saxena . 31 July 2020 . https://archive.today/20120714085533/http://irse.bravehost.com/IRHTML.htm . 14 July 2012 . dead .
  9. Web site: Royal History. page 5. Cooch Behar district authorities . 31 July 2020.
  10. Web site: The North-east Frontier Railway. Railway Recruitment . 31 July 2020.
  11. Web site: Role of Engineering Deptt in Meeting Corporate Objectives of Indian Railways . V.P. . Srivastava . 31 July 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140330160317/http://wiki.iricen.gov.in/doku/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=11301:vps.pdf . 30 March 2014 . dead .
  12. Web site: Health & Family Welfare Department . Health Statistics – Rural Hospitals . Government of West Bengal . 29 July 2020 . 8 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221008143352/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/RH.pdf . dead .