Balmain Reservoir Explained

Status:decommissioned
Owner:MWS&DB
Start Date:1914[1] [2]
Completion Date:1915
Closing Date:1965
Embedded:
Dam Volume:2,376,000 gallons
Embed:yes

The Balmain Reservoir is a 2376000impgal disused, covered reservoir located under Gladstone Park in Balmain, in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.[3] [4]

Description

The reservoir is rectangular in shape, measuring 180by and is tall. It is divided into two chambers by a 15inchesft6inchesin (ftin) separating wall which supports a walkway. The reinforced concrete roof and park above are supported by concrete pillars spaced at intervals throughout both chambers.

Access to the reservoir is through the adjoining valve house which extends a further two storeys underground and housed pumping equipment in the lowest level.

The entire facility comprising the reservoir, valve house and remaining equipment is owned and maintained by Sydney Water.[3] [5]

History

Balmain reservoir was built in 1915 by the Metropolitan Board of Water Supply and Sewerage, Sydney, and was originally supplied with water by gravity from Potts Hill. The restoration of Gladstone Park and the erection of a bandstand was made a condition of construction of the reservoir.[6] The facility was made redundant by the commissioning of Petersham Reservoir in 1965 and has remained disused ever since.

Valve House
Status:decommissioned
Owner:MWS&DB
Start Date:1919
Completion Date:1919
Closing Date:1965

The neighbouring valve house was constructed in 1917[7] on the Booth Street frontage of the park and this, together with the footings of the bandstand, can still be seen today. Restoration work on the valve house earned a National Trust of Australia Heritage Award in 2006.

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: BALMAIN. . . XII . 296 . 5 January 1914 . 3 September 2016 . 12 . National Library of Australia.
  2. News: BALMAIN RESERVOIR. . . 25,037 . 4 April 1918 . 3 September 2016 . 8 . National Library of Australia.
  3. Web site: Balmain Reservoir (Covered) (WS 0006). Sydney Water. 3 September 2016.
  4. News: BALMAIN RESERVOIR . . 698 . Sydney. 13 August 1916 . 4 September 2016 . 11 . National Library of Australia.
  5. Web site: Balmain Reservoir Valve House. 3 September 2016. Sydney Water.
  6. News: A BALMAIN CELEBRATION. . . 25,040 . 8 April 1918 . 4 September 2016 . 8 . National Library of Australia.
  7. News: GENERAL NOTES. . . 23,992 . 1 December 1914 . 3 September 2016 . 12 . National Library of Australia.