Bakun, Benguet Explained

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Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Philippines
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Type3:District
Established Title:Founded
Parts Type:Barangays
Parts Style:para
P1: (see Barangays)
Leader Name:Bill Y. Raymundo
Leader Title1:Vice Mayor
Leader Name1:Edward P. Buscol
Leader Name2:Nestor B. Fongwan
Leader Title3:Councilor
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Elevation Min M:428
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Bakun, officially the Municipality of Bakun, (Iloko: Ili ti Bakun; Tagalog: Bayan ng Bakun), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Benguet, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 14,535 people.

History

During the Spanish Period, Bakun was a rancheria of the Commandancia Politico-Militar de Amburayan. Ampusongan (currently a barangay of Bakun) was a rancheria of the Commandancia Politico Militar de Tiagan, Distrito de Benguet.[1]

When the United States took control of the Philippines, the American Congress issued Act No. 48 in November 1900, placing Bakun under the province of Amburayan, and Ampusongan under the province of Benguet.[2] On August 13, 1908, Benguet became a subprovince of the newly established Mountain Province with the enactment of Act No. 1876, and the municipal districts of Bakun and Ampusongan became part of the subprovince.[3]

In 1917, the Bureau of Non-Christian Tribes recommended that the western border of the Mountain Province be pushed eastward, such that the entire subprovince of Amburayan and large slices of Lepanto and Benguet would be made part of Ilocos Sur and La Union. In early 1937, Ampusongan was merged with Bakun, the latter carrying the name of the township while the former became a barangay. The issuance of Republic Act No. 4695 in 1966 included Bakun as a regular municipality in the newly created province of Benguet.

Geography

Bakun is located at, at the northwestern tip of Benguet. It is bounded by Mankayan on the east, Buguias on the southeast, Kibungan on the south, Sugpon on the south-west, Alilem on the north-west, and Cervantes on the north.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of constituting of the 2769.08adj=mid2adj=mid total area of Benguet.

Bakun is away from Manila, from La Trinidad, and away from Baguio.

Barangays

Bakun is politically subdivided into 7 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Climate

Demographics

In the 2020 census, Bakun had a population of 14,535. The population density was NaN14,535/286.91.

Government

Local government

See main article: Sangguniang Bayan. Bakun, belonging to the lone congressional district of the province of Benguet, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022)[4]
PositionName
CongressmanNestor B. Fongwan
Eric G. Yap (since January 20, 2020)[5]
MayorBill Y. Raymundo
Vice-MayorEdward P. Buscol
CouncilorsJesus D. Lozano
June Raymundo C. Suni-en
Amando D. Camodag
Delfin B. Kilip
Marciano Pl. Kigisan Jr.
Edgar P. Ognaden
Dixie L. La Madrid
Mark C. Bayawa

Education

Public schools

As of 2015, Bakun has 30 public elementary schools and 4 public secondary schools.[6] [7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Municipality of Bakun, Benguet. https://web.archive.org/web/20160122023119/http://www.dilgcar.com/index.php/lgu/car-profile/benguet/bakun. 22 January 2016. Department of the Interior and Local Government - Cordillera Administrative Region. DILG-CAR. 19 January 2021.
  2. Web site: Benguet: History . https://web.archive.org/web/20140918053133/http://www.benguet.gov.ph/index.php?Itemid=268. 18 September 2014. Province of Benguet (official website) . 21 October 2014.
  3. Web site: Act No. 1876. https://web.archive.org/web/20141015173149/http://philippinelaw.info/statutes/act1876.html. 15 October 2014. PhilippineLaw.info. 21 October 2014.
  4. Web site: 2019 National and Local Elections . March 12, 2022 . Commission on Elections.
  5. News: House names party-list solon as Benguet caretaker. Philippine News Agency. January 22, 2020. March 12, 2022.
  6. Web site: Masterlist of Public Elementary Schools for the School year 2012- 2013. XLSX. Department of Education (Philippines), July 15, 2013. 28 December 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304053100/http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2013/Masterlist%20of%20Elementary%20Schools.xlsx. 2016-03-04. dead.
  7. Web site: Masterlist of Public Schools SY 2013-2014. XLSX. Department of Education (Philippines), 22 October 2014. 28 December 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20160421172857/http://www.deped.gov.ph/sites/default/files/datasets/2014/SY%202013-2014%20Masterlist%20of%20Schools.xlsx. 2016-04-21. dead.
  8. Web site: Masterlist of Secondary Schools (School Year 2013- 2014) . . Department of Education (Philippines), July 4, 2013 . 20 November 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140701223137/http://deped.gov.ph/index.php/resources/facts-figures/document/masterlist-of-secondary-schools?format=raw . 1 July 2014 .