Bakers Creek, Queensland Explained

Type:town
Bakers Creek
State:qld
Coordinates:-21.2203°N 149.1466°W
Pop:1590
Postcode:4740
Area:20.6
Timezone:AEST
Utc:+10:00
Dist1:9.3
Dir1:SSW
Location1:Mackay CBD
Dist2:971
Dir2:NNW
Location2:Brisbane
Lga:Mackay Region
Stategov:Mirani
Fedgov:Capricornia
Near-N:Ooralea
Near-Ne:Paget
Near-E:Coral Sea
Near-Se:McEwens Beach
Near-S:Rosella
Near-Sw:Sandiford
Near-W:Te Kowai
Near-Nw:Racecourse

Bakers Creek is a rural town and coastal locality in the Mackay Region, Queensland, Australia.[1] [2] In the, the locality of Bakers Creek had a population of 1,590 people.

Geography

Bakers Creek is located 8km (05miles) south of Mackay. The Bruce Highway and the North Coast railway line traverse the locality from south to north, passing the town which is served by the Bakers Creek railway station with a second railway station Dundula in the north of the locality. The Dundula railway station was named on 30 October 1913 by J. Strachan, the Mackay railway traffic manager of the Queensland Railways Department as an Aboriginal word meaning eucalypt tree.[3] [4] In turn, the surrounding neighbourhood and also the school are named Dundula.

The land in Bakers Creek is flat and low-lying (under 10 metres above sea level) and is well-watered by the watercourse Bakers Creek which flows into the Coral Sea. To the north of mouth of the creek is the Bakers Creek Conservation Park.

The land is predominantly used for growing sugarcane and there is a network of cane tramways to deliver the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mills.

History

The locality was named after the creek, which in turn was named after John I. Baker, a customs officer in Mackay in 1863.[1] [5]

Dundula State School opened on 28 August 1922 with 37 children enrolled on the first day, with 45 enrolled by the end of 1922. The first headmaster was Courtney Hoffman.[6] [7]

Bakers Creek Post Office opened on 1 July 1927 (a receiving office had been open since 1909) and closed in 1979.[8]

In 1943, a USAAF aircraft crashed in the locality, killing 40 of the 41 people on board. The Bakers Creek air crash is Australia's worst aviation disaster by death toll. A memorial to the disaster was built in 1981 and is located in the grounds of the Bakers Creek Community Hall.[9]

In 1964, the Queensland Government built a meatworks. In 1978, it was sold to Thomas Borthwick & Sons who enlarged the facility. It was purchased by NH Foods in 1994 but continues to trade as Thomas Borthwick & Sons.[10]

Demographics

In the, the town of Bakers Creek had a population of 770 people.

In the, the locality of Bakers Creek had a population of 1,161 people.

In the, the locality of Bakers Creek had a population of 1,590 people.

Economy

The main industry is a large meat processing plant operated by Thomas Borthwick & Sons (Aust) Pty Ltd, a subsidiary of NH Foods. Cattle are obtained from the Central Highlands and Coalfields through to the Atherton Tablelands, North Western Districts onto the Gulf of Carpentaria. The plants supplies the domestic market as well as export markets including Chin Europe Union, Japan, the Middle East, and the United States of America. The plant is certified to produce halal meat.

Education

Dundula State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 1 Main Street (-21.2016°N 149.1487°W).[11] [12] In 2016, the school had an enrolment of 48 students with 4 teachers (3 full-time equivalent) and 8 non-teaching staff (3 full-time equivalent).[13] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 68 students with 5 teachers (4 full-time equivalent) and 10 non-teaching staff (5 full-time equivalent).[14]

There are no secondary schools in Bakers Creek. The nearest government secondary school is Mackay State High School in South Mackay to the north.[15]

External links

Notes and References

  1. 27 December 2020.
  2. 27 December 2020.
  3. 6 October 2017.
  4. News: 9 December 1922 . District Place Names . 56 . 8 . . 562 . Queensland, Australia . 7 September 2023 . National Library of Australia.
  5. News: THE GAZETTE. . . 23 March 1868 . 20 March 2014 . 4 . National Library of Australia . 29 January 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210129114321/https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1296106 . live .
  6. 18 April 2019.
  7. Web site: History . Dundula State School . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140320112549/http://dundulass.eq.edu.au/wcms/index.php/our-school15/history42 . 20 March 2014 . dmy .
  8. Web site: Phoenix Auctions History . Post Office List . Phoenix Auctions . 14 February 2021 . 12 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220612102935/http://www.phoenixauctions.com.au/cgi-bin/wsPhoenix.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=QLD&filter=%2ABakers%2ACreek%2A . live .
  9. Web site: Bakers Creek Air Crash Memorial. December 2003. 2008-06-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20080509202434/http://www.skp.com.au/memorials2/pages/40106.htm. 9 May 2008. dead.
  10. Web site: Thomas Borthwick & Sons. NH Foods Australia. 6 October 2017. 6 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171006061401/http://www.nh-foods.com.au/facilities/thomas-borthwick-sons/. live.
  11. Web site: 9 July 2018. State and non-state school details. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20181121065959/https://data.qld.gov.au/dataset/state-and-non-state-school-details/resource/5b39065c-df32-415c-994c-5ff12f8de997. 21 November 2018. 21 November 2018. Queensland Government.
  12. Web site: Dundula State School. 26 March 2021. 8 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210408154940/https://dundulass.eq.edu.au/. live.
  13. Web site: Annual Report 2016. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20171006055955/https://dundulass.eq.edu.au/Supportandresources/Formsanddocuments/Annual%20reports/annual-report-2016.pdf. 6 October 2017. 6 October 2017. Dundula State School.
  14. Web site: ACARA School Profile 2018. 28 January 2020. Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority. 27 August 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200827085246/https://www.acara.edu.au/docs/default-source/default-document-library/school-profile-2018.xlsx. live.
  15. Web site: Layers: Locality; Schools and school catchments . 9 May 2024 . Queensland Globe . Queensland Government.