Baker Brook Parish, New Brunswick Explained
| Baker Brook |
| Settlement Type: | Parish |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Type1: | Province |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Established Title: | Erected |
| Established Date: | 1930 |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Land Km2: | 125.17 |
| Population As Of: | 2016 |
| Population Total: | 275 |
| Population Density Km2: | 2.2 |
| Population Blank1 Title: | Change 2011-2016 |
| Population Blank1: | 4.2% |
| Population Blank2 Title: | Dwellings |
| Population Blank2: | 137 |
| Timezone: | AST |
| Utc Offset: | -4 |
| Timezone Dst: | ADT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -3 |
| Coordinates: | 47.355°N -68.56°W |
| Footnotes: | Figures do not include portion within village of Baker-Brook
No census data available after 2016 |
Baker Brook is a geographic parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]
For governance purposes it is part of the incorporated rural community of Haut-Madawaska,[3] which is a member of the Northwest Regional Service Commission (NWRSC).
Origin of name
The parish was named for Baker Brook, which took its name from John Baker, an American leader in the Aroostook War.[4] Baker remained in the area after the boundary settlement assigned the area to New Brunswick.
History
Baker Brook was erected in 1930 from Saint-Hilaire Parish.[5]
In 1946 Baker Brook was affected by the major rewriting of Madawaska County parish boundaries.[6]
Boundaries
Baker Brook Parish is bounded:[7] [8] [9]
- on the north by the Quebec provincial border;
- on the east, running entirely along land grant lines, starting at the provincial border and running southeasterly then southerly along the eastern line Tier Two of the Michaud Settlement, which straddle the Petit-Reed Road and then the Pinniquine Road, for the first sixteen grants, then easterly to the eastern line of Tier One of Michaud Settlement, then southerly along Tier One, then southeasterly along the northern line of the grant south of the junction of Sisson Road and Paradis Road to the western line of Tier Six of the Riceville Settlement, then northerly along Tier Six to its northernmost corner, then easterly along the northern line of Tier Six, which straddles Richard Road and Guerrette Road, then turning about 1.6 kilometres east of the junction of Guerrette Road and Picard Road and running southerly to the northern line of Tier Two of the Ouellette Settlement, which runs along the southern side of Saint-Germain Road, then easterly to Elias Daigle Road, then southerly to the international border in the Saint John River;
- on the south by the international border;
- on the west, running almost entirely along grant lines, beginning on the international border at the prolongation of the western line of a grant to Augustine Daigle, nearly a kilometre east of the junction of Route 120 and Route 161, then north-northeasterly and north-northwesterly to the rear line of the Saint John River grants, then easterly along the rear line of river grants to the rear line of grants on the eastern side of Caron Brook, then northerly along the rear line to northernmost corner of the ninth grant, then westerly to the northeastern line of a grant straddling Chemin du Lac,[10] then northwesterly to Chemin du Lac, then northeasterly along the southern line of Range Four the Nadeau Settlement grants, which is inland of the grants along Lac Baker, then northwesterly along the eastern line of Range Four to a point about 550 metres southeast of Baker-Brook River, then southwesterly to the eastern line of Range Five of Nadeau Settlement, a tier of smaller grants also inland of the Lac Baker grants, then northwesterly along Range Five to its end near Baker-Brook River, then southwesterly to the rear line Lac Baker grants, then northwesterly to the provincial border.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish. bold indicates an incorporated municipality; italics indicate a name no longer in official use
- Baker-Brook
- Concession-de-Baker-Brook
- Concession-des-Ouellette
- Pinniquine
- Rang-des-Morneault
- Rang-Saint-Joseph
- Val-Lambert
- Val-Nadeau
Bodies of water
Bodies of water[11] at least partly in the parish.
Islands
Islands at least partly in the parish.
- Baker Island
- Daigle Island
- Fifth Island
- Third Island
- Turtle Island
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly in the parish.[12]
- Baker Brook Protected Natural Area
Demographics
Parish population total did not include former village of Baker-Brook. 2016 is the last year the parish was profiled in the census.
Language
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Baker Brook Parish, New Brunswick
2011 language data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons. |
|---|
| Census | | Total | | | | | | | | |
|---|
| Year | | Responses | | Count | Trend | Pop % | | Count | Trend | Pop % | | Count | Trend | Pop % | | Count | Trend | Pop % |
|---|
| | | | 250 | | 90.9% | | 20 | | 7.3% | | 5 | | 7.8% | | 0 | | 0% |
| | | | n/a | 0.0% | 0.00% | | n/a | 0.0% | 0.00% | | n/a | 0.0% | 0.00% | | n/a | 0.0% | 0.00% |
| | | | 150 | 52.4% | 81.08% | | 10 | n/a% | 5.41% | | 10 | n/a% | 5.41% | | 15 | n/a% | 8.11% |
| | | | 315 | 6.0% | 100.00% | | 0 | 0.0% | 0.00% | | 0 | 100.0% | 0.00% | | 0 | 0.0% | 0.00% |
| | | | 335 | n/a | 94.37% | | 0 | n/a | 0.00% | | 20 | n/a | 5.63% | | 0 | n/a | 0.00% | |
See also
References
Notes and References
- Web site: Census Profile, 2016 Census Baker Brook, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick ]. Statistics Canada . September 23, 2019.
- Web site: Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act . Government of New Brunswick . 13 November 2020.
- Web site: New Brunswick Regulation 2017-3 under the Municipalities Act (O.C. 2017-52) . Government of New Brunswick . 19 July 2020.
- Book: Ganong . William F. . A Monograph of the Place-Nomenclature of the Province of New Brunswick . 1896 . Royal Society of Canada . 218 . 17 March 2021.
- Book: Acts of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick Passed During the Session of 1929. 1929. Government of New Brunswick. Fredericton. 42–46. 19 Geo. V c. 17 An Act to amend Chapter 2 of the Revised Statutes, 1927, respecting the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes, so far as relates to the Parish of Saint Hilaire in the County of Madawaska..
- Book: Acts of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick Passed During the Session of 1946. 1946. Government of New Brunswick. Fredericton. 321–339. 10 Geo. VI. c. 95 An Act to amend Chapter 2 of the Revised Statutes, 1927, respecting the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes, in so far as it relates to the County of Madawaska..
- Web site: No. 32 . Provincial Archives of New Brunswick . Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development . 16 June 2021. Remainder of parish on map 33 at same site.
- Web site: 096 . Transportation and Infrastructure . Government of New Brunswick . 16 June 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 097, 118, 119, and 141 at same site.
- Web site: Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB) . Government of Canada . 16 June 2021.
- [WP:ENG]
- Not including brooks, ponds or coves.
- Web site: Explore New Brunswick's Protected Natural Areas . GeoNB . 2 July 2021.
