Boishakh Explained
Calendar: |
|
Num: |
|
Days: | - 31 (Bangladesh);
- 30/31 (India)
|
Season: | Summer |
Gregorian: | April-May |
Holidays: | Pohela Boishakh |
Boishakh (Nepali: बैशाख, Bôishakh, Baishakh) is the first month in the Assamese calendar, Bengali calendar and Nepali calendar.[1] [2] This month lies between the second half of April and the first half of May.
Etymology
The name of the month is derived from the position of the Sun near the star Bishakha (Bengali: বিশাখা).[3]
History
The first day of Boishakh is celebrated as the Pôhela Bôishakh or Bengali New Year's Day.[4] The day is observed with cultural programs, festivals and carnivals all around the country. The day of is also the beginning of all business activities in Bangladesh and neighboring Indian state of West Bengal and Tripura. The traders starts new fiscal account book called Bengali: হালখাতা Halkhata.[5] [6] The accounting in the Halkhata begins only after this day. It is celebrated with sweets and gifts with customers.
Season
The month of Boishakh also marks the official start of Summer. The month is notorious for the afternoon storms called Kalboishakhi (Nor'wester).[7] The storms usually start with strong gusts from the north-western direction at the end of a hot day and cause widespread destruction.[8] [9]
Agriculture
Boishakh is the month when many of the seasonal fruits, especially mango, watermelon, and jackfruit become available.[10] Green unripe mangoes are a particular delicacy of the month.[11]
Observances marked (per official use in Bangladesh)
Notes and References
- Book: Mundu, Boniface . 2013 . The Silent Short Stories: A Word of Truth . CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform . 87 . 978-1-4689-3981-1.
- Web site: Nepali Calendar - २०७४ जेष्ठ - नेपाली क्यालेन्डर. www.nepcal.com. 2017-06-07.
- News: Another New Year,Another Resolution. Daily Sun. Dhaka. 1 June 2014. 5 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140605051918/http://www.daily-sun.com/details_yes_13-04-2012_Another-New-Year,Another-Resolution_114__14_1_1.html. dead.
- News: Chhayanaut's Pahela Boishakh celebrations continue. 2017-04-02. The Daily Star. 2017-04-18. en.
- News: Haider . M. H. . Hal Khata Time-bound, Yet Timeless . The Daily Star . 8 April 2014 . 1 June 2014.
- News: Halkatha – An explanation . Amader Kotha . 1 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140602201126/http://amaderkotha.com.bd/2014/04/07/halkatha-an-explanation/ . 2 June 2014 .
- Book: Shaw . Rajib . Mallick . Fuad . Islam . Aminul . 2013 . Disaster Risk Reduction Approaches in Bangladesh . Springer . 98 . 978-4-431-54252-0.
- News: Kalboishakhis - Bangladesh's deadly storms . Al Jazeera . 29 April 2014 . 1 June 2014.
- Book: Huq . S.M. Imamul . Shoaib . Jalal Uddin Md. . 2013 . The Soils of Bangladesh . Springer . 15–16 . 978-94-007-1128-0.
- News: Boishakh - the special month to celebrate nature. 2014-04-22. The Daily Star. 2017-04-18. en.
- News: Boishakhi delights Green Mango. 2013-04-23. The Daily Star. 2017-04-18. en.