Bailey Sweet (apple) explained

Malus pumila 'Bailey Sweet'
Species:Malus pumila[1]
Cultivar:'Bailey Sweet'
Origin:, Petty, Wyoming County, New York State[2]

Bailey Sweet, also referred to as Bailey's Sweet or just Bailey, is a cultivar of the domesticated apple. Bailey Sweets were first farmed around 1840 in Petty, Wyoming County, New York.[2] [3] Other names for it have included Edgerly Sweet, Howard's Sweet, and Paterson's Sweet.[3] [4]

Appearance and flavor

Bailey Sweet apples are medium- to large-sized apples. They tend spherical, if at times conical.[2] The skin is red and the flesh is yellowish and crisp.[2]

Bailey Sweets are for eating, not cooking. The flesh is juicy and "distinctly sweet".[2] They are in season beginning in October to January or February.

Cultivation

Bailey Sweet apples are not recommended for cultivation.[5] The trees are typically productive, but unless sprayed, they tend to produce a high percentage of low-grade fruits.[2] It is susceptible to disease.[4]

The fruits are sometimes "scabby and knotty" when grown in certain areas and they generally do not store well.[2] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bailey Sweet apple . orangepippin.com . 25 November 2018.
  2. Web site: Bailey Apples . Cook's Info . 2018 . 25 November 2018.
  3. Ragan, W. H. 1905. Nomenclature of the apple; a catalogue of the known varieties referred to in American publications from 1804 to 1904. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry, Bulletin No. 56.
  4. Book: Burford . T. . Apples of North America: Exceptional Varieties for Gardeners, Growers, and Cooks . 2013 . Timber Press . 978-1604695557.
  5. Web site: Apple Varieties. Apple Journal . 25 November 2018.
  6. Book: Hedrick . U. P. . Cyclopedia of Hardy Fruits . 1922 . Applewood Books.