Bahar (magazine) explained

Bahār
Category:Literature, politics
Frequency:Monthly
Publisher:Eʿtesam-al-Molk
Editor:Mirza Reza Khan Modabber-al-Mamalek,
Abbas Khalili
Firstdate:April 1910
Finaldate:December 1922
Country:Qajar Iran
Based:Tehran
Language:Persian

Bahar (Persian: بهار|italic=yes; DMG: Bahār; English: "Spring") was a Persian-language magazine founded in Tehran, Iran, in 1910 by Mirza Yusof Khan Ashtiani, a Persian poet and journalist. It was published monthly in two volumes (April 1910 – October 1911 and April 1921 –December 1922) in 17 or 16 editions.[1]

About

At the beginning the publisher aimed to provide a forum for literary, scholarly, historical and political exchanges, as well as for the spread of information.[2] The published articles were primarily written or translated by E'tesam-al-Molk himself.[3] Editor-in-chief of the first volume was Mirza Reza Khan Modabber-al-Mamalek, the later editor of Tamaddon (1920). Abbas Khalili, who also published newspaper (1921), acted as editor-in-chief of the second volume.[4]

Under Khalili, the publication of literary topics and translations of European literature increased. Well-known examples include works of Victor Hugo and Rousseau as well as Lermontov's "Demon". Discussions of contemporary Persian literature and literary criticism became increasingly popular among readers.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Yūsofī. Ḡ.-Ḥ.. December 15, 1988. BAHĀR (1). 10 April 2021. iranicaonline.org. Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 5.
  2. Bahar (1910), 1st Issue.
  3. Rypka, Jan (1959): Iranische Literaturgeschichte. Leipzig: VEB Otto Harrassowitz, p. 367.
  4. Web site: Parvin. Nassereddin. December 15, 1998. Eqdām. Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. VIII, Fasc. 5. 520.