Badgerys Creek, New South Wales Explained

Type:suburb
Badgerys Creek
City:Sydney
State:nsw
Postcode:2555[1]
Alternative Location Map:Australia Sydney
Local Map:yes
Zoom:12
Elevation:81
Lga:City of Liverpool
Stategov:Badgerys Creek
Fedgov:Lindsay
Fedgov2:Werriwa
Near-Nw:Luddenham
Near-N:Luddenham
Near-Ne:Kemps Creek
Near-W:Luddenham
Near-E:Kemps Creek
Near-Sw:Bringelly
Near-S:Bradfield
Near-Se:Kemps Creek
Dist1:41
Dir1:west
Location1:Sydney CBD

Badgerys Creek, also known as Badgery's Creek or Aerotropolis, is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, located approximately west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government areas of the City of Liverpool. It is part of the Greater Western Sydney region and is adjacent to Kemps Creek, Austral and the Blue Mountains.

The suburb is best known as being the most favoured site for a second Sydney Airport.[2] In April 2014, the Abbott government confirmed the construction of the Western Sydney Airport, initially scheduling construction in 2016,[3] but construction actually began in September 2018 and is currently scheduled for completion in 2026.[4]

History

James Badgery was a British-born farmer and miller who, in 1806, was granted 840acres in the suburb that bears his name today. His original land grant was on the north side of Elizabeth Drive; land which today is used for farming research by the CSIRO and University of Sydney. Badgery named his property Exeter Farm but the creek running through the property became known as Badgery's Creek and that name was eventually applied to the local area.[5]

Badgery bought other land to the south of his grant and after he died, the area was subdivided in the 1880s, vastly increasing the local population. Badgerys Creek Post Office opened on 10 July 1894 and closed in 1989.[6] A school was established in 1895 and the area gradually developed as a rural suburb which by 1981 had a population of .

In 1986, the Federal Government announced that the Second Sydney Airport would be sited at Badgerys Creek. The government bought a number of properties for that purpose, and as a result of that, as well as concerns about living near an airport, many people moved away, meaning that by 1996 there were fewer than 500 residents. By the the population had further shrunk to 168. Construction of the airport hadn't started, but in 2012 an 8 million report into Sydney's aviation needs found that Badgerys Creek remained the best site,[7] with construction subsequently scheduled to start in 2016.[8]

Geography

Badgerys Creek flows north into a reservoir in the suburb's north, as does South Creek, the suburb's eastern boundary. West of the reservoir lies Mills Hill, and south-west of that, by just over a kilometre, is Raymond Hill, . The western boundary is Oaky Creek, and then Cosgrove Creek after the two merge north of Elizabeth Drive, and to the south-west the hill known as Anchau .

Climate

Badgerys Creek has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) with hot summers, which vary from dry to humid, and cool winters. Due to its open grassy location, nighttime temperatures are slightly cooler than the nearby suburban areas in western Sydney. There is the occasional frost in some winter mornings, where the months from April to September have recorded severe frost. Most of the rain falls in late summer and early autumn, which is usually accompanied by a thunderstorm. Due to the foehn effect, the driest months are in late winter and early spring, which have the most sunniest days.

On 4 January 2020, a heat logger registered a temperature of in the suburb, which was on the same day when Penrith recorded a temperature of .[9] [10]

Commercial area

North of Elizabeth Drive, a substantial amount of land is taken up by the CSIRO Research Station, the University of Sydney MacGarvie Smith Veterinary Farm, and a landfill depot. Much of the research establishment is dotted with reservoirs. The southeast includes a brickworks, and land owned by Telstra, also featuring a number of reservoirs. The suburb is also home to the Hubertus Liverpool Rifle Club.[11]

South of Elizabeth Drive was also a settled area.

Schools

The suburb had one primary school, Badgerys Creek Public School, decommissioned in 2014 to make way for Sydney's second airport. Nearby there were two churches with cemeteries, also moved.

Demographics

In the, there were 168 people in Badgerys Creek. 51.2% of respondents were born in Australia; the next most common countries of birth included China (excluding SARs and Taiwan) 13.1%, Italy 6.0%, Malta 4.8% and Lebanon 3.0%. 39.9% of people only spoke English at home; the next most common languages spoken at home included Cantonese 20.8%, Italian 7.7%, Arabic 5.4%, Khmer 5.4% and Maltese 4.2%.

Parks

The suburb is home to Badgerys Creek Park. A toilet block formerly provided has been demolished.

Notes and References

  1. https://auspost.com.au/postcode/badgerys-creek Badgerys Creek Postcode
  2. Web site: SecondSydney Airport–A Chronology . 20 . Paula Williams Economics, Commerce and Industrial Relations Group . Locations of proposed sites for the Second Sydney Airport . 29 June 1998 . Background Paper . 1328-746X . . 8 June 2008 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20240520030242/https://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/download/library/prspub/AE605/upload_binary/AE605.pdf;fileType=application%2Fpdf#search=%22library/prspub/AE605%22 . 20 May 2024 . 1997–98 . dmy .
  3. Web site: Tony Abbott confirms Badgerys Creek as site of second Sydney airport. registration. Lisa. Cox. James. Massola. 15 April 2014 . The Age. 15 April 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140416211010/http://www.theage.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/tony-abbott-confirms-badgerys-creek-as-site-of-second-sydney-airport-20140415-zqv0d.html. 16 April 2014. live.
  4. News: Earth moves: Works begin at Western Sydney Airport . 1 March 2019 . Australian Aviation . 16 February 2019 . en-AU . https://web.archive.org/web/20190301201544/http://australianaviation.com.au/2019/02/earth-moves-works-begin-at-western-sydney-airport/ . 1 March 2019 . live .
  5. Web site: History of our suburbs: Badgerys Creek . Liverpool City Council . 12 April 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080418182101/http://www.liverpool.nsw.gov.au/adetailedhistoryofliverpool.htm . 18 April 2008 . dead .
  6. Web site: Phoenix Auctions History . Post Office List . Phoenix Auctions . 15 February 2021.
  7. News: Second airport proposal struggles to get off ground. The Sydney Morning Herald. 3 March 2012. 23 June 2013. Saulwick, Jacob. https://web.archive.org/web/20130430053434/http://www.smh.com.au/travel/travel-news/second-airport-proposal-struggles-to-get-off-ground-20120302-1u89p.html. 30 April 2013. live.
  8. Web site: Construction underway . https://web.archive.org/web/20240520025433/https://westernsydney.com.au/construction. . 20 May 2024 . 20 May 2024. Building Western Sydney International (Nancy-Bird Walton) Airport has come a long way since it first started in 2018. We're on-track to open international, domestic and cargo services in late 2026 - and you can keep up to date with the exciting work happening right here..
  9. https://www.news.com.au/technology/environment/climate-change/new-data-shows-sydney-suburbs-reached-temperatures-over-50c-last-summer/news-story/9cdf03b09e60ee6b8f2d902b93c75595 New data shows Sydney suburbs reached temperatures over 50C last summer
  10. https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/the-sydney-suburbs-that-hit-50c-last-summer-20201002-p561by.html The Sydney suburbs that hit 50C last summer
  11. UBD CityLink Street Directory Sydney Maps 224, 225, 244 & 245, 19th Edition, Universal Publishers, 2007, Published in Australia