Bade languages explained

Bade
Also Known As:B.1 West Chadic
Region:Borno State and Jigawa State, Nigeria
Familycolor:Afro-Asiatic
Fam2:Chadic
Fam3:West Chadic
Glotto:west2710
Glottorefname:West Chadic B.1
Map:West Chadic Languages.jpg
Mapcaption:West Chadic per Newman (1977)

The Bade languages (also known as B.1 West Chadic or the Bade–Ngizim languages) are a branch of West Chadic languages that are spoken in Borno State and Jigawa State of northern Nigeria. Bade is the most widely spoken language with 250,000 speakers, followed by Ngizim with 80,000 speakers.

Languages

The Bade languages are:[1]

Names and locations

Below is a comprehensive list of Bade language names, populations, and locations from Blench (2019).[2]

Language Cluster Dialects Alternate spellings Own name for language Endonym(s) Other names (based on location) Other names for language Exonym(s) Speakers Location(s)
Auyokawa (extinct) Jigawa State, Kafin Hausa LGA, Auyo
Shira (extinct) Shirawa Shira town, Jigawa State, Kafin Hausa LGA; extinct
Teshena (extinct) Teshenawa Teshena town, Jigawa State, Kafin Hausa LGA; extinct
Western Bade (Magwaram, Maagwaram), Southern Bade (Bade k-Aɗo), Gashua Bade (Mazgarwa) Bedde Gidgid 31,933 (1952 W&B) includes Duwai and Ngizim; 100,000 (1973 SIL) Borno State, Bade LGA; Jigawa State, Hadejia LGA
Duwai Lvji Eastern Bade Borno State, Bade LGA
Ngezzim 39,200 includes Bade and Ɗuwai (1952 W&B); 25,000 Schuh (1972) Borno State, Damaturu LGA

External links

Notes and References

  1. Blench, Roger. 2006. The Afro-Asiatic Languages: Classification and Reference List (ms)
  2. Book: Blench, Roger. An Atlas of Nigerian Languages. Kay Williamson Educational Foundation. 2019. 4th. Cambridge.