| Back in the Saddle Again | |
| Type: | single |
| Artist: | Gene Autry |
| B-Side: | Little Old Band Of Gold |
| Released: | September 22, 1939[1] |
| Recorded: | April 18, 1939 |
| Studio: | CBS Columbia Square Studio, Hollywood, California[2] |
| Genre: | Cowboy music, Country & Western |
| Label: | Vocalion 5080[3] |
| Prev Title: | Gonna Round Up My Blues |
| Prev Year: | 1939 |
| Next Title: | South of the Border (Down Mexico Way) |
| Next Year: | 1939 |
"Back in the Saddle Again" was the signature song of American cowboy entertainer Gene Autry. It was co-written by Autry with Ray Whitley and first released in 1939. The song was associated with Autry throughout his career and was used as the name of Autry's autobiography in 1976.[4] Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as fifth of the Top 100 Western songs of all time.[5]
Although the song has long been associated with Gene Autry, the original version of "Back in the Saddle Again" was written by Ray Whitley for the film Border G-Man (RKO Pictures, June 24, 1938) starring George O'Brien, Laraine Day, and Ray Whitley in which Ray Whitley and his Six Bar Cowboys sang the song. With Ray Whitley's Rangers, Whitley recorded the song for Decca Records on 26 October 1938, matrix number 64701, issued as Decca 5628 backed with "On the Painted Desert", matrix number 64703.
Gene Autry liked the song and together with Whitley revised it and recorded it in April 1939, then performed "Back in the Saddle Again" on film in Rovin' Tumbleweeds (Republic Pictures, November 16, 1939), and introduced it as his theme song for Gene Autry's Melody Ranch, which premiered over the CBS Radio Network on January 7, 1940, on which the show ran until 1956. The song also became the title song for the Autry film Back in the Saddle (Republic Pictures, March 14, 1941).
Gene Autry recorded "Back in the Saddle Again" for the first time on April 18, 1939, in Los Angeles for American Record Corporation (ARC), which had been acquired by Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) in December 1938,[6] matrix number LA 1865, released on Vocalion 5080.[7] [8] LA 1865 also issued on the Conqueror, OKeh, and Columbia labels. Early Vocalion and Conqueror labels say "BACK TO THE SADDLE". Conqueror was a private label for Sears. In the U.K. markets LA 1865 issued on the EMI Regal Zonophone label. Gene Autry later made two additional commercial recordings of the song, both for Columbia Recording Corporation (previously ARC). Matrix number HCO 1707 recorded on February 13, 1946, issued on the Columbia label. Matrix number RHCO 10195 recorded on June 19, 1952, also issued on Columbia. The matrix number is found in the run-out groove area of the record and is often also shown on the record label. The prefix indicates the facility where the recording was made. Often there are several takes for a recording. The matrix number in the run-out area may also include a suffix to identify the take used for the issue.
In addition to being used as the theme for Autry's radio program Gene Autry's Melody Ranch,[9] "Back in the Saddle Again" was also used for The Gene Autry Show on television[10] [11] [12] as well as for personal appearances.
In 1971, the comedy group Firesign Theatre wrote lyrics to the parody song "Back From the Shadows Again" for their album I Think We're All Bozos on This Bus. The song was sung by three computer-generated hologram characters when they appeared. The group reused the parody title in 1993 for their 25th anniversary reunion concert tour and its live recording album.
The 1993 film Sleepless in Seattle included "Back in the Saddle Again" as one of "a number of standards" heard in its soundtrack.[13]
78rpm commercial phonograph recordings and issues of "Back in the Saddle Again"
| Session Date | Matrix No. | Artist | Label and Issue Number | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 Oct 1938 | 64701 | Ray Whitley's Rangers | Decca 5628 | |
| 18 Apr 1939 | LA 1865 | Gene Autry | Vocalion 05080, OKeh 05080, Conqueror 9341, 9544, Columbia 20036, 37010 | |
| 25 Feb 1942 | DLA 2914 | Decca 6034 | ||
| 13 Feb 1946 | HCO 1707 | Gene Autry | Columbia 20084, 37183 (included in Columbia Set C 120 Gene Autry's Western Classics), Columbia Hall of Fame 52026 | |
| 19 Jun 1952 | RHCO 10195 | Gene Autry with Carl Cotner's Orchestra and the Cass County Boys | MJV-148, 90168-V |