Back Bay, New Brunswick Explained

Back Bay
Settlement Type:Unincorporated area
Pushpin Map:New Brunswick
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within New Brunswick.
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Type3:Parish
Subdivision Name3:Saint George
Seat Type:Electoral Districts
Federal
Seat:
New Brunswick Southwest
Parts Type:Provincial
Parts:Charlotte-The Isles
Government Type:Local service district
Timezone:AST
Utc Offset:-4
Timezone Dst:ADT
Utc Offset Dst:-3
Coordinates:45.0561°N -66.8697°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code(s)
Postal Code:E5C
Area Code:506
Blank Name:Highways
Blank Info:

Back Bay is an unincorporated settlement in New Brunswick, Canada on the shore of a bay of the same name in the Bay of Fundy. Back Bay is a local descriptive being on the opposite side of a peninsula from Letete.[1] It is the centre of a large aquaculture operation and is also home to the Back Bay Elementary School.[2]

History

In 1866 Back Bay was a farming and fishing community of about 30 families. The in 1871 was 200 people, growing to 300 by 1898 with a post office (established in 1872),[3] two stores, and two churches.[4] Back Bay was home to a Connors brothers sardine factory for many years until its closure in the late 1990's

Aquaculture

A process called Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture in the Bay includes Atlantic cod,[5] saccharina latissima (sugar kelp), alaria esculenta (winged kelp), blue mussels, and Atlantic salmon, produced in a collaborative project by the University of New Brunswick and Fisheries and Oceans Canada, and Cooke Aquaculture.[6] There is a large aquaculture presence in Back Bay with main businesses such as Cookes Aquaculture and Mowi. There is also a lobster processing plant located in Back Bay which is owned by Bayshore lobster. There is also a large commercial fishing industry with the main fisheries being Lobster, Scallop, fish dragging, and rockweeding.

References

  1. Book: Hamilton, William. The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Macmillan. 1978. 0-7715-9754-1. Toronto. 70.
  2. Web site: Back Bay Elementary School. 7 December 2016.
  3. Book: Hamilton, William. The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Macmillan. 1978. 0-7715-9754-1. Toronto. 70.
  4. Web site: Back Bay. Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. 7 December 2016.
  5. Web site: Existing aquaculture sites in Bay Management. Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency. 7 December 2016.
  6. News: Organic kelp almost ready for market. 2014-09-04. Aquaculture North America. 2016-12-07.