Babylon (1980 film) explained

Babylon
Director:Franco Rosso
Producer:Gavrik Losey
Starring:Brinsley Forde
Karl Howman
Trevor Laird
Music:Dennis Bovell
Cinematography:Chris Menges
Editing:Thomas Schwalm
Studio:National Film Finance Corporation
Distributor:Kino Lorber Repertory Seventy-Seven
Runtime:95 minutes
Country:United Kingdom
Language:English and Jamaican patois with subtitles
Budget:£300,000[1]

Babylon is a 1980 British drama film directed by Franco Rosso.[2] Written by Franco Rosso and Martin Stellman (Quadrophenia), and shot by two-time Academy Award winner Chris Menges (The Killing Fields), Babylon is an incendiary portrait of racial tension and police brutality set in Brixton, London. The film, anchored by Dennis Bovell’s propulsive score, is partly based on Bovell’s false imprisonment for running a Jamaican sound system, Sufferer’s Hi Fi, in the mid-70s.

Produced by Gavrik Losey and the National Film Finance Corporation, the film is regarded as a classic.[3] [4]

Plot

Babylon follows a young reggae DJ (Brinsley Forde, M.B.E., frontman of the British group Aswad) of the Ital 1 Lion sound system in Thatcher-era South London as he pursues his musical ambitions while also battling fiercely against the racism and xenophobia of employers, neighbours, police, and the National Front.

Production

Babylon was filmed on the streets of Deptford and Brixton, London. The story centers on sound system culture[5] and themes of police brutality, racism, poverty, and disillusionment with lack of opportunities.[6]

Babylon was filmed on a six-week shooting schedule, entirely on location in South London and the West End. The production headquarters were above a rambling church in Deptford. The set was totally closed to visitors, including journalists, because of the film's sensitive subject matter and the fact that shooting was taking place in an area of London where there was racial tension.

The cast of actors were carefully chosen, with the help of casting director Sheila Trezise, Franco Rosso, and Martin Stellman, who all already had many contacts within the black community. Aside from the regular actors, there were many extras. The vast majority were West Indians living around the Deptford, Lewisham, Peckham, and Croydon areas.

Music

The film features an entirely reggae and dub soundtrack, including artists such as Yabby U, I-Roy, Aswad, and Dennis Bovell.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Chapman, J. (2022). The Money Behind the Screen: A History of British Film Finance, 1945-1985. Edinburgh University Press p 336
  2. Book: Paul Newland. Paul Newland. Don't Look Now: British Cinema in the 1970s. https://books.google.com/books?id=kbmrDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA93. 2010. Intellect Books. 978-1-84150-389-9. 93–104. We Know Where We're Going, We Know Where We're From: Babylon.
  3. Miguel Cullen, "30 years on: Franco Rosso on why Babylon's burning", The Independent, 11 November 2010.
  4. Ann Ogidi, "Babylon (1980)", BFI Screenonline.
  5. Kieron Tyler, "Dawn of the dread", The Guardian, 4 October 2008.
  6. Chris Salewicz, "Franco Rosso and Brinsley Ford speak to the NME", NME, via Babylon.
  7. Web site: Babylon ] |access-date=2021-10-16}].