Bablock Hythe is a hamlet in Oxfordshire, England, some five miles (8 km) west of Oxford city centre. There was a ferry across the River Thames at Bablock Hythe from the 13th century. The hand-propelled cable ferry was said to be the first along the Thames and was still in use for cars and other road vehicles up until 1959.[1]
The earliest reference to a ferry is in 1279; later ones continued to cross until the mid-20th century. The ferry was a wide-beamed ferry punt with a rope or chain in the river, which presented something of a hazard to navigation.[2] There was also an ancient inn, described by William Senior in his Royal River in the 1880s. This was rebuilt in the early 1990s.[3] The site is overlooked by the "Warm green-muffled Cumnor Hills", which now holds an extensive caravan site.[4] [5] The poet Matthew Arnold described the area in his 1853 work "The Scholar Gipsy":
Thee, at the ferry, Oxford riders blithe,
Returning home on summer nights, have met
Crossing the stripling Thames at Bablock-hithe
Trailing in the cool stream thy fingers wet
As the slow punt swings round.