Babak River Explained

Babak
Pushpin Map:Indonesia_Lombok
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of river mouth
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Indonesia
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:West Nusa Tenggara
Subdivision Type3:Municipalities
Subdivision Name3:East Lombok, Central Lombok, West Lombok
Mouth:Lombok Strait
Mouth Coordinates:-8.6594°N 116.0692°W
Basin Size:259 km2
Length:55 km
Source1:Mount Timanuk
Source1 Elevation:2575 m

The Babak River is a river that flows in the island of Lombok, in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.

Course

It originates at Mount Timanuk in East Lombok Regency, with a source elevation of 2,575 meters. It flows in a southwesterly direction, with a parallel drainage pattern, reaching the Lombok Strait at the district of Labuapi, West Lombok Regency. The length of the river's main course is around 55 km.[1]

Watershed

The watershed of the river covers an area of 259 km2.[1] Due to the highly seasonal flow of the river, which overflows during monsoon season and dries up during the dry seasons, it is considered a "critical watershed".[2] Since 2007, efforts have been made by local communities to restore forests in the river's basin, reducing the impact of erosion and flooding.[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Katalog Sungai Babak . sda.pu.go.id . Directorate General of Water Resources, Ministry of Public Works . 31 July 2021 . id.
  2. News: Restorasi Sungai Babak di Lombok-NTB yang kritis difasilitasi BWS . 31 July 2021 . Antara News . 22 March 2019 . id.
  3. Nandini . Ryke . Kusumandari . Ambar . Gunawan . Totok . Sadono . Ronggo . PERUBAHAN KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PADA HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI BABAK, PULAU LOMBOK (Environmental Quality Changes in Community Forests in the Babak River Basin, Lombok Island) . Journal Penelitian Kehutanan FALOAK . 30 April 2019 . 3 . 1 . 43–50 . 10.20886/jpkf.2019.3.1.43-50 . id . 2579-5805. free .