Başak Demirtaş Explained

Başak Demirtaş
Birth Place:Diyarbakır, Turkey
Nationality:Turkish
Occupation:Teacher
Children:2

Başak Demirtaş (born 1977) is a Kurdish teacher from Turkey, author, and the wife of Selahattin Demirtaş, the former leader of the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP), who she has been campaigning to get released from prison since 2016.

Early life

Başak was born and raised in Diyarbakır to a Kurdish family.[1] [2]

She married Selahattin Demirtaş in 2002.[3] Her husband is a leading democratic opposition leader in Turkey, active in social democratic, civil rights, and minorities rights parties. They have two daughters.[4]

Support of jailed husband

Talking about her husband's arrest by Turkish authorities on November 4, 2016. She told Cumhuriyet that it had reminded her of her own childhood: "They took my dad away in 1982. We were in Diyarbakır and the police also came in the middle of the night."[5]

Başak Demirtaş travels regularly from Diyarbakır to Edirne in Turkey's North West to visit her husband.[6] She told the BBC that she tried to be her husband's voice outside the prison during the 2018 Turkish Presidential election, in which he competed as the candidate for the HDP.[7] On 6 June 2018, Selahattin Demirtaş made a campaign speech through his wife's phone from prison.[8]

She met with the EU Rapporteur Kati Piri in 2018 to advocate for her husband's release.[9] During the COVID-19 pandemic she campaigned for the inclusion of the political prisoners into a law which would release thousands of prisoners.[10] [11] She took part in the annual congress of the Progressive Alliance in 2019 in Stockholm, where she received an Award for Political Courage on behalf of her husband Selahattin Demirtaş.[12] In June 2020, she was the target of a sexual threat from a Twitter account, which lead to a wave of solidarity from human rights activists and female politicians.[13] [14] In September 2020, she quit her job as a teacher due to the unpredictable nature of her visits to her husband due to the COVID-19 crisis.[15]

Trial

In November 2021, Demirtaş and her doctor were sentenced to two and half years in jail each, for an inaccurate health certificate. The defense claimed the relevant records, proving the medical examination occurred in the context of heavy medical complications following a pregnancy miscarriage, were not examined by the Turkish court and will appeal the judgment. The defense also claim this process is part of collective punishment and harassment of Turkish opposition.[16]

Notes and References

  1. News: Erdogan's Most Charismatic Rival in Turkey Challenges Him, From Jail. Gall. Carlotta. 2018-07-31. The New York Times. 2019-03-13. en-US. 0362-4331.
  2. News: 15 June 2018 . Başak Demirtaş: Korkudan idam bile diyorlar . tr . . 8 April 2023.
  3. Web site: Demirtas: From prison to the palace?. 2019-03-13. Rudaw.
  4. News: Agence France-Presse. 2015-06-08. Turkey election 2015: Kurdish Obama is the country's bright new star. en-GB. The Guardian. 2019-03-13. 0261-3077.
  5. Web site: Through his wife's eyes: The night Selahattin Demirtaş was arrested. www.cumhuriyet.com.tr. 2019-03-13.
  6. Web site: Başak Demirtaş: This is a good trek. www.cumhuriyet.com.tr. tr. 2020-04-16.
  7. News: Başak Demirtaş: Erdoğan seçmenlerine ölmeyi ve öldürmeyi vadetti. Girit. Selin. 2018-06-20. 2019-03-13. en-GB.
  8. Web site: Jailed HDP candidate Demirtaş makes campaign speech through wife's phone - Turkey News. Hürriyet Daily News. en. 2019-03-13.
  9. Web site: EP Rapporteur Kati Piri visits HDP and the Demirtas family. ANF News. en. 2019-03-13.
  10. Web site: Wife of imprisoned Kurdish leader urges release of political prisoners in Turkey. www.kurdistan24.net. 16 April 2020.
  11. Web site: Turkey to free thousands of prisoners due to coronavirus pandemic. www.aljazeera.com. 2020-04-16.
  12. Web site: Jailed Kurdish leader Demirtaş receives international award for political courage. 2020-09-30. Ahval. en.
  13. Web site: Tremblay. Pinar. 2020-06-20. Sexual threat against HDP leader's wife backfires as Turks rally around women. 2020-07-21. Al-Monitor. en.
  14. Web site: Turkish police release man who threatened top politician's wife. 2020-07-21. Ahval. en.
  15. Web site: 2020-09-16. Former HDP co-chair Demirtaş's wife quits teaching job as COVID-19 prison visitation schedule hinders work. 2020-11-16. www.duvarenglish.com.
  16. Web site: 12 November 2021 . Başak Demirtaş and her doctor sentenced to prison . 8 April 2023.