BMW /5 motorcycles explained

BMW /5 motorcycles
Aka:R50/5, R60/5, and R75/5
Manufacturer:BMW
Production:1969-1973
Assembly:Berlin, Germany
Engine:498cc749cc
Bore Stroke:67mm, 73.5mm, 82mm70.6mm
Top Speed:110mph
Power:32-50hp
Torque:29-43ft⋅lbf
Transmission:4-speed
Suspension:Modular
Brakes:Front/Rear Drum Brake
Tires:3.25x19 front • 4.00x18 rear
Wheelbase:1385 mm
Length:2100 mm
Width:850 mm
Height:1040 mm
Wet Weight:462 lbs
Fuel Capacity:4.7 US gal

For the WWII-era motorcycle, see BMW R75

The BMW R50/5, R60/5, and R75/5 form a range of boxer twin motorcycles manufactured in Berlin, Germany, by BMW for model years 1970-1973 and featuring electric starting and telescopic forks.

History

For the 1970 model year, BMW launched three new models having engine capacities of 500 cc (R50/5), 600 cc (R60/5), and 750 cc (R75/5). The R75/5 could reach 110 mph (177 km/h).[1] Model year 1972 saw the introduction of the 15L rectangular tank with chrome side panels. For the second half of the 1973 model year, BMW lengthened the rear swingarm 2 inch (5 cm), resulting in the “long-wheelbase” (LWB) models mainly to improve the stability of the motorcycles at higher speeds and when loaded up. It also enabled a larger battery, while retaining the kick starter.

The /5 series was the first series to be manufactured completely in Berlin, as by 1969 all of Munich's production capacity was needed for automobiles. "Berlin with its well-trained workforce was an obvious choice. So in 1969 the Berlin Plant started production of the all-new BMW /5 Series, a completely new design and constructionfollowing a modular principle all the way from the suspension to the flat-twin power unit.[2]

In 1970, 12,287 units were manufactured and by July 1973, when the /5 model series reached the end production, a significant volume of 68,956 motorcycles had left the Berlin Plant, production increasing five-fold within three years. During this period, BMW manufactured its 500,000th.[2]

In 1974, BMW introduced the “/6” models, which offered front disc brake, revised instrumentation, and a five-speed transmission. The single disc brake was a hybrid cable/hydraulic system, whereby a cable from the handlebar lever actuated the master cylinder underneath the fuel tank. The rectangular tank was dropped.

All /5 models featured both electric starter and kickstarter,[3] with kickstarters remaining available on some BMW motorcycles up to model year 1980.

Technical data

The /5 models are air-cooled, four-stroke, opposed-twin (boxer) engines with hemispherical combustion chambers. The engine is built around a one-piece tunnel crank-case. The camshaft is driven by a duplex chain and is located below the crankshaft (unlike the /2 series which had the gear-driven camshaft above the crank). This reversed arrangement improves ground clearance for the same center of gravity and assists lubrication of the camshaft. Valves are actuated by the camshaft through hardened followers, push rods, and rocker arms. The 500 cc and 600 cc models are equipped with Bing slide-type carburetors with 26 mm throats. The R75/5 comes with 32 mm Bing CV (Constant Vacuum/constant depression) type carburetors.[4] As in all BMW motorcycles at the time, the clutch is a single-disk dry clutch.

Final drive is by shaft, running from the transmission by universal joint to an oil bath within the right rear swing arm and connecting to a bevel gear and ring gear on the other end. Unlike the /2 models (with the exception of the 1968-69 US models), the /5 models are equipped with telescopic front forks, 12-volt alternator and electrics, and standard tachometer and turn signals.

 R 50/5 R 60/5R 75/5
Bore67NaN73.5NaN82NaN
Stroke70.6NaN
Displacement498cc599cc749cc
Power320NaN0 @ 6,800 rpm400NaN0 @ 6,600 rpm500NaN0 @ 6,400 rpm
Torque29ft·lbf @ 5,000 rpm36ft·lbf @ 5,000 rpm43ft·lbf @ 5,000 rpm
Top Speed87 mph (140 km/h)99 mph (159 km/h)110 mph (175 km/h)
Curb Weight452lb463lb463lb
Gross Weight Rating881lb
AlternatorBosch 12 V • 180 Watts
Spark PlugsBosch W230T30 / Champion N7Y
Fuel Tank4.7usgal or 6.3usgal
Tires3.25x19 front • 4.00x18 rear
Rims1.85x19 front • 1.85x18 rear
DimensionsDimensions/Weights
Dimensions/WeightsLength x Width x HeightDimensions/Weights2100 (from 1973: 2150) x 850 x 1040 mm (82.67 (84.64) x 33.46 x 40.94 in)
Dimensions/WeightsWheel BaseDimensions/Weights1385 mm / 54.52 in (from 1973: 1435 mm / 56.49 in)

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Home . eecs.umich.edu.
  2. Web site: Forty Years of BMW Motorcycle Production in Berlin-Spandau . 2009-06-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110716223802/http://www.mcnews.com.au/NewsArchives/2009/June/BMW_Plant_40years.htm . 2011-07-16 . dead .
  3. Book: Falloon, Ian . Original BMW Air-Cooled Boxer Twins 1950-1996 . MotorBooks International . 2003 . 978-0-7603-1424-1.
  4. Web site: 10 Days with a 1973 BMW R75/5. Motorcycle Classics. 2009-11-11. November–December 2009. Richard Backus. https://web.archive.org/web/20091108212732/http://www.motorcycleclassics.com/motorcycle-reviews/10-days-with-a-1973-bmw-r75/5.aspx. 8 November 2009 . live.