BMW M62 explained
BMW M62 engine |
Production: | 1995–2005 |
Configuration: | 90° V8 |
Displacement: | 3498cc 4398cc 4619cc 4837cc |
Bore: | 842NaN2 922NaN2 932NaN2 |
Stroke: | 78.92NaN2 82.72NaN2 852NaN2 892NaN2 |
Valvetrain: | DOHC, with VVT on M62TU versions |
Timing: | Chain |
Block: | Aluminium |
Head: | Aluminium |
Fueltype: | Petrol |
Predecessor: | BMW M60 |
Successor: | BMW N62 |
BMW M62 is a naturally aspirated V8 petrol engine which was produced from 1995 to 2005.[1] A successor to the BMW M60, the M62 features an aluminium engine block[2] and a single row timing chain.[3]
In 1998, a Technical Update included VANOS (variable valve timing) for the intake camshafts.
The S62 engine is the BMW M high performance version of the M62, which was released in the E39 M5, BMW Z8, Ascari KZ1, and the Ascari A10.
Design
Like the BMW M60 engine it replaced, the M62 is a DOHC engine with four valves per cylinder, an aluminum block and aluminum heads. The M62 has fracture-split forged connecting rods,[4] hypereutectic pistons with ferrous coated side skirts. Most of the M62 engines used Alusil for the block material,[5] however some early M62 engines used Nikasil cylinder coating instead.[6] [7]
Alusil technology integrates silicon throughout the aluminum cast so that liners or treated bores within this block family are not needed.
The M62 uses a Bosch Motronic 5.2 engine control unit (also called "DME")[8] and a hot wire MAF.[9]
Technical Update
In 1998, a "Technical Update" was applied to the M62, resulting in the M62TU variants. New features include single-VANOS (variable valve timing for the intake camshaft) and electronic throttle control. The engine management was updated to Motronic ME7.2.[10] [11]
Versions
Figures specified are for European models.[12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]
Version | Displacement | Power | Torque | Redline | Year |
---|
M62B35 | 3,498 cc | 173kW at 5,700 rpm | 3200NaN0 at 3,300 rpm | 6,200 | 1996 |
---|
| 180kW at 5,800 rpm | 3450NaN0 at 3,800 rpm | 1998 |
---|
| 4,398 cc | 210kW at 5,700 rpm | 4200NaN0 at 3,900 rpm | 6,100 | 1996 |
---|
| 210kW at 5,400 rpm | 4400NaN0 at 3,600 rpm | 1998 |
---|
| 4,619 cc | 255kW at 5,700 rpm | 4800NaN0 at 3,700 rpm | 6,500 | 2001 |
---|
| 250kW at 6,000 rpm | 4700NaN0 at 3,700 rpm | 1996 |
---|
| 255kW at 6,000 rpm | 4800NaN0 at 3,700 rpm | 2000 |
---|
| 4,837 cc | 276kW at 6,000 rpm | 5100NaN0 at 3,700 rpm | 2002 |
---|
| 4,941 cc | 294kW at 6,600 rpm | 5000NaN0 at 3,800 rpm | 7,000 | 1998 |
---|
| 5,161 cc | 306kW at 6,400 rpm | 5140NaN0 at 3,900 rpm | 7,200 | 2001 | |
---|
M62B35
The M62B35 has a bore of 841NaN1 and a stroke of 78.91NaN1.
Applications:[18]
M62TUB35
In 1998, the Technical Update was applied, resulting in the M62TUB35. Versions used in the E39 5 Series application have slightly more power than versions used in the E38 7 Series.
Applications:
M62B44
The M62B44 has a bore of 92mm and a stroke of 82.7mm.
Applications:
M62TUB44
In 1998, the Technical Update was applied, resulting in the M62TUB44. In the United States, power for TU models was increased to 2160NaN0.[27] [28]
Applications:
M62TUB46
The M62TUB46 is based on the M62TUB44. Revisions include full metal vanos hubs. 10.5mm lift intake and exhaust camshafts. Stronger valve springs. Bore of 931NaN1 and stroke of 851NaN1. Underdriven crank shaft drive pulley. Two-piece oil scraper ring instead of three-pieces. 93 mm pistons with reduced height due to the increased stroke.
Applications:
Alpina F3
The Alpina F3 was developed by Alpina and based on the M62B44 engine. Released late in 1996 it used a modified M62B44 block supplied to Alpina from BMW featuring a bore of 93mm. It also featured a modified cylinder head, different intake camshafts, a crankshaft with increased stroke along with different pistons, a different air intake manifold and exhaust manifolds as well as custom engine programming.[30] It has a bore of 931NaN1 and a stroke of 851NaN1.
Applications:
Alpina F4
Following with updates to the regular production M62B44 the F4 was a revised version of the Alpina F3 engine and featured variable valve timing on the intake camshafts, an electronically controlled throttle body and a slight increase in power. The Alpina F4 received a revision into the F4/1 in late 2000 which slightly increased fuel efficiency while decreasing its emissions output although power output remained the same.[30] It has a bore of 931NaN1 and a stroke of 851NaN1.
Applications:
- 1998-2000 Alpina B10 V8
- 2000-2002 Alpina B10 V8/1
Alpina F5
The F5 was Alpina's final iteration of the M62B44 engine, it featured all the same technology as the F4/1 but with an increased displacement due to an increased stroke thanks to a modified crankshaft. The increased stroke necessitated an oil pan with additional clearance as well as revised intake camshafts and exhaust camshafts from the M62B46 production engine.[31] [32] [33] It has a bore of 931NaN1 and a stroke of 891NaN1.
Applications:
- 2002-2004 Alpina B10 V8S
- 2002-2003 Alpina Roadster V8
Racing Dynamics R52
Based on the production M62B44 the Racing Dyamics R52 engine featured a billet crankshaft, special pistons with stock connecting rods and a modified cylinder head which work together to raise the compression ratio to 11.3:1. It also features custom tubular exhaust manifolds, different camshafts and a modified engine computer which lets the engine spin to its 7,200 rpm redline.[34] It has a bore of 941NaN1 and a stroke of 931NaN1.
Applications:
- 1999-2001 Racing Dynamics R52 Sport
S62
BMW S62 Engine |
Production: | 1998–2003 |
Configuration: | 90° V8 |
Block: | Aluminium |
Head: | Aluminium |
Valvetrain: | DOHC w/ VVT |
Bore: | 94mm |
Stroke: | 892NaN2 |
Fueltype: | Petrol |
Fuelsystem: | Manifold injection |
Compression: | 11.0:1 |
Oilsystem: | Dry sump |
Successor: | BMW S65 |
The BMW S62 engine (full model code S62B50) is the high-performance variant of the M62, which is fitted to the E39 M5 and the E52 Z8. The S62 was BMW's first V8 engine to have double-VANOS (variable valve timing on the intake and exhaust camshafts).
The S62 engine produces at 6600 rpm and 5000NaN0 at 3800 rpm.[35] The redline is 7000 rpm.[36] [37] The bore and stroke are 941NaN1 and 891NaN1 respectively. This results in a displacement of 49411NaN1, compared with the 43981NaN1 of the largest M62 engine at the time.[38]
Other differences compared to the M62 include:
- Individual throttle bodies for each of the eight cylinders, which are electronically actuated[39] and have driver-selectable "normal" and "sport" mode throttle response.
- Compression ratio is 11.0:1, compared with 10.0:1 for the M62[40]
- A double-row timing chain, compared with the single-row chain used by the M62[41]
- Hollow camshafts.
- Engine control unit is a Siemens MSS 52
- Dual air intakes and mass flow sensors[42]
- A semi-dry sump oil system, consisting of two additional scavenging pumps which activates during hard cornering[43] [44]
Like the M62, the S62 has an aluminium block and head. The S62 was assembled at BMW's Dingolfing plant.[45]
Applications:
Bentley Arnage
The 1998-2000 Bentley Arnage (Green Label) is powered by a Cosworth-developed twin-turbo version of the M62B44.[46] This engine produces 349hp and 420lbft.[47]
Notes and References
- Web site: BMW 8-Zylinder Motor (M62). bmw-grouparchiv.de. 19 June 2017. 28 April 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180428094903/https://bmw-grouparchiv.de/research/detail/index.xhtml?id=691945. live.
- Web site: BMW World - Nikasil . www.usautoparts.net . dead . 12 August 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140812125532/http://www.usautoparts.net/bmw/engines/nikasil.htm .
- Web site: BMW M62 engine . www.usautoparts.net . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131102183443/http://www.usautoparts.net/bmw/engines/m62.htm . 2 November 2013 .
- Web site: BMW M62 Engine . www.bmwpower.co.za . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140305051500/http://www.bmwpower.co.za/index.php/bmw-articles/106-bmw-m62-engine . 2014-03-05 .
- Web site: BMW M60 and M62 V8 Engines. www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk. 24 June 2017. 5 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305213015/http://www.unixnerd.demon.co.uk/m60.html. dead.
- Web site: Material changeover V8 crankcase M60, M62- p1. www.bmw-planet.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303222842/http://www.bmw-planet.com/images/M62_Nikasil_1.jpg . 2016-03-03 .
- Web site: Material changeover V8 crankcase M60, M62- p2. www.bmw-planet.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170759/http://www.bmw-planet.com/images/M62_Nikasil_2.jpg . 2016-03-03 .
- Web site: BMW M60 M62 and M62TU Engine. www.meeknet.co.uk. 21 June 2017. 5 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170605234649/http://www.meeknet.co.uk/E31/BMW_M60_M62_M62TU_Engine.htm. live.
- Web site: E30 BMW M62/M60 V8 Swap . www.rtsauto.com . 9 May 2010 . 25 August 2012 . 3 September 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120903111825/http://www.rtsauto.com/e30-bmw-m62-v8-swap-3/ . live .
- Book: M62TU Training Manual. BMW AG. 15. 21 June 2017. 8 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170808004629/http://www.meeknet.co.uk/E38/m62tu.pdf. live.
- Web site: BMW M62B44/M62TUB44 Engine. www.mywikimotors.com. 21 June 2017. 16 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170616040507/http://mywikimotors.com/m62b44/. live.
- Book: Brochure for 5 Series . 1998 . BMW AG. 40. de. 6 April 2017.
- Book: Operating manual for 5 Series. July 1998. BMW AG. 212. 6 April 2017. 10 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170410215634/https://bmw-grouparchiv.de/research/detail/index.xhtml?id=3588290. live.
- Book: Brochure for 5 Series . 2003. BMW AG.. 18. 7 April 2017.
- Book: Brochure for X5. de. 2001. BMW AG.. 46. 10 April 2017. 11 April 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170411054945/https://bmw-grouparchiv.de/research/media/16e69b35-40c1-4327-a78b-6f7e58e2e817/web. live.
- Web site: ALPINA Automobiles based on BMW 5 Series E39. www.alpina-automobiles.com. 10 April 2017. 7 May 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170507063913/http://www.alpina-automobiles.com/en/product-world/model-history/bmw-5-series/bmw-5-series-e39/. live.
- Web site: 20 Jahre BMW Alpina B10 V8 E39: Jubiläum in Buchloe . BimmerToday Deutschland . 26 February 2019 . en . 31 January 2017 . 26 February 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190226173335/https://www.bimmertoday.de/2017/01/31/20-jahre-bmw-alpina-b10-v8-e39-jubilaum-buchloe/ . live .
- Web site: Engine specifications for M62 engines . www.bmwheaven.com . 2012-08-25 . 2015-09-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150923192855/http://www.bmwheaven.com/database/engine.php?type=M62 . live .
- Web site: Detailed specs review of 1999 BMW 735i model for Europe . 2023-03-04 . www.automobile-catalog.com.
- Web site: 2000 BMW 735i E38 specifications, technical data, performance . 2023-03-04 . www.carfolio.com.
- Web site: BMW 735i (E38) (1998, 1999, 2000, 2001) reviews, technical data, prices . 2023-03-04 . www.auto-abc.eu . en.
- Web site: 1998 BMW 7 Series (E38, facelift 1998) 735i (238 Hp) Steptronic Technical specs, data, fuel consumption, Dimensions . 2023-03-04 . www.auto-data.net . en.
- Web site: Specifikationer för BMW 535i Sedan 245hk, 2001 . 2023-03-04 . Car.info . sv.
- Web site: 2000 BMW 5 Series (E39, Facelift 2000) 535i V8 (245 Hp) Automatic Technical specs, data, fuel consumption, Dimensions . 2023-03-04 . www.auto-data.net . en.
- Web site: Serban . Tudor . BMW 5 Series (E39) Specs & Photos - 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 . 2023-03-04 . autoevolution . en.
- Web site: BMW 5 Series 535i Sport 2001 Price & Specs . 2023-03-04 . CarsGuide . en.
- Web site: 540i 6-speed sedan Technical Data. https://web.archive.org/web/20011218101928/http://www.bmwusa.com/site_layout/models/0153/0153_techdata.htm. dead. 18 December 2001. www.bmwusa.com.
- Web site: BMW 540i (2003) full detailed specifications listing. www.automobile-catalog.com. 22 June 2017.
- Web site: 2004 Morgan Aero 8 GTN for sale. www.finecars.cc. 21 June 2017. 6 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211006191245/http://www.finecars.cc/en/detail/car/88296/index.html. live.
- Web site: Alpina . 15 November 2022 .
- Web site: PARTS CATALOGUE Series E52 . 13 December 2019 . 13 December 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191213082030/http://www.klinika-bm.pl/alpina-pdf/katalogi/completecats/e52-alpina-roadster-V8.pdf . live .
- Web site: BMW 5 Series E39: ALPINA Automobiles . www.alpina-automobiles.com . 13 December 2019 . 30 January 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190130052833/https://www.alpina-automobiles.com/en/product-world/model-history/bmw-5-series/bmw-5-series-e39/ . live .
- Web site: 2003 Alpina B10 V8 S Switch-Tronic specifications & performance data review. www.automobile-catalog.com. 21 June 2017.
- Web site: Racing Dynamics . 15 November 2022.
- Web site: Engine specifications for Motorsport engines . www.bmwheaven.com . 25 August 2012 . 13 August 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140813091652/http://www.bmwheaven.com/database/engine.php?type=Motorsport#/80 . live .
- Web site: Coming to America: The BMW M5. www.roadandtrack.com. 15 June 2017. 25 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170725005431/http://www.roadandtrack.com/car-culture/a17675/coming-to-america-the-bmw-m5/. live.
- Web site: BMW History: E39 M5. www.bmwblog.com. 24 June 2017. 6 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211006191225/https://www.bmwblog.com/2015/03/10/bmw-history-e39-m5/. live.
- Web site: BMW S62 Engine . www.usautoparts.net . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120616125309/http://www.usautoparts.net/bmw/engines/s62.htm . 16 June 2012 .
- Web site: 25 years of the BMW M5 . www.evo.co.uk . 25 August 2012 . 25 August 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120825195621/http://www.evo.co.uk/features/features/260092/five_star_25_years_of_the_bmw_m5.html . live .
- Web site: FAQ E39 M5. www.bmwmregistry.com. 24 June 2017. 17 July 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170717042245/http://www.bmwmregistry.com/model_faq.php?id=18. live.
- Web site: BMW S62 Engine. www.mywikimotors.com. 24 June 2017. 23 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170623014411/http://mywikimotors.com/bmw-s62/. live.
- Web site: Engine Guide BMW S62. drive-my.com. 24 June 2017. 20 January 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160120235920/https://drive-my.com/en/tech/item/2194-engine-guide-bmw-s62.html. live.
- Web site: BMW M62/S62. www.bmw-tech.org. 24 June 2017. 11 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131111212438/http://www.bmw-tech.org/wiki/BMW_M62. live.
- Web site: BMW S62 engine. www.v8engine.co.za. 24 June 2017. 29 March 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200329073704/http://www.v8engine.co.za/bmw-articles/107-bmw-s62-engine. live.
- Web site: BMW E39 M5 . www.bmwmcars.net . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120910162233/http://bmwmcars.net/specs/bmw-e39-m5/ . 10 September 2012 .
- Web site: 2000 Bentley Arnage. www.motortrend.com. 9 August 2017. 9 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170809132830/http://www.motortrend.com/cars/bentley/arnage/2000/2000-bentley-arnage/. live.
- Web site: History of the Bentley Arnage. www.nfcperformance.com. 9 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170809131912/https://www.nfcperformance.com/history-of-the-bentley-arnage. 9 August 2017. dead.