Březová-Oleško Explained

Březová-Oleško
Settlement Type:Municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Prague-West
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.9144°N 14.4164°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1310
Area Total Km2:6.48
Elevation M:335
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1432
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:252 45

Březová-Oleško is a municipality in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants. It is located on a promontory above the Vltava River.

Administrative parts

The municipality is made up of the villages of Březová and Oleško.

Etymology

The name Březová is an adjective from bříza, i.e. 'birch'.[2] The name Oleško was probably derived from the personal name Oleš, which was a Czech variant of Alexius.[3]

Geography

Březová-Oleško is located about south of Prague. It lies on the Prague Plateau on the right bank of the Vltava River. The highest point is the hill V Hoře at 392m (1,286feet) above sea level. The municipality is situated on a promontory delimited by the valleys of the Vltava and the stream Zahořanský potok.

History

The first written mention of both villages is from 1310 (as part of a donation to the Ostrov Monastery in Davle, written in a deed of Pope Clement V).[4]

Transport

The municipality can be reached by regular transport from Prague, but it is impassable for cars as it is a dead end.[4]

Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H. 188–189. 1947. cs.
  3. Book: Profous, Antonín. Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř. 266. 1951. cs.
  4. Web site: O obci. Obec Březová-Oleško. cs. 2022-05-16.
  5. Web site: Výsledky vyhledávání: Kulturní památky, obec Březová-Oleško. Ústřední seznam kulturních památek. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-07-19.