Børge Brende | |
Office: | Minister of Foreign Affairs |
Primeminister: | Erna Solberg |
Term Start: | 16 October 2013 |
Term End: | 20 October 2017 |
Predecessor: | Espen Barth Eide |
Successor: | Ine Eriksen Søreide |
Office1: | Minister of Trade and Industry |
Primeminister1: | Kjell Magne Bondevik |
Term Start1: | 18 June 2004 |
Term End1: | 17 October 2005 |
Predecessor1: | Ansgar Gabrielsen |
Successor1: | Odd Eriksen |
Office2: | Minister of the Environment |
Primeminister2: | Kjell Magne Bondevik |
Term Start2: | 19 October 2001 |
Term End2: | 18 June 2004 |
Predecessor2: | Siri Bjerke |
Successor2: | Knut Arild Hareide |
Office3: | Member of the Norwegian Parliament |
Term Start3: | 1 October 1997 |
Term End3: | 30 September 2009 |
Constituency3: | Sør-Trøndelag |
Office4: | First Deputy Leader of the Conservative Party |
Term Start4: | 10 April 1994 |
Term End4: | 29 March 1998 |
Leader4: | Jan Petersen |
Predecessor4: | John G. Bernander |
Successor4: | Inge Lønning |
Office5: | Leader of the Young Conservatives |
Term Start5: | 26 June 1988 |
Term End5: | 24 June 1990 |
Deputy5: | Elisabeth Aspaker Jan Tore Sanner |
Predecessor5: | Trond Helleland |
Successor5: | Jan Tore Sanner |
Birth Date: | 25 September 1965 |
Birth Place: | Odda, Hordaland, Norway |
Party: | Conservative |
Spouse: | Torild M. Brende |
Children: | 2 |
Alma Mater: | Norwegian University of Science and Technology |
Børge Brende (born 25 September 1965) is a Norwegian politician and diplomat, and has been the president of the World Economic Forum since 2017.[1] A member of the Conservative Party, he previously was Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2013 to 2017, Minister of the Environment from 2001 to 2004 and Minister of Trade and Industry from 2004 to 2005. He was also a member of the Norwegian Parliament from Sør-Trøndelag between 1997 and 2009.
Brende was chairman of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development from 2003 to 2004 as Norway's Environment Minister. In 2006, he was one of the candidates shortlisted to succeed Klaus Töpfer as executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), alongside Achim Steiner of Germany and Rajendra K. Pachauri of India;[2] the post eventually went to Steiner.
In January 2008, Brende joined the World Economic Forum as managing director, particularly in charge of relations with governments and civil society. In 2009, Brende joined the Norwegian Red Cross as Secretary General.[3] He re-joined the World Economic Forum in 2011 as managing director with responsibility for policy initiatives and engagement of the Forum's non-business constituents.[4] From 2009 to 2011 Brende was Secretary General of Red Cross Norway.[5]
He has been the chairman of Mesta, Norway's largest contracting group in the area of road and highway maintenance. He was also a member of the board of Statoil (Equinor). Brende started in 2005 as international vice-chairman of the China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development, an advisory board to the State Council. Brende was the deputy leader of the Conservative Party from 1994 to 1998.[6]
As Foreign Minister of Norway, Brende normalised the relationship with China.[7] Together with the Foreign Minister of Cuba he was the "guarantor" of the Colombian peace process. As the Norwegian Minister of Trade and Industry, Brende improved the framework conditions for trade and industry, and for innovation and development. By the end of his term in office, funding for innovation had increased by 30%. As a minister of the Environment he was in charge of an increase of the national park area of Norway of more than 50%. As Secretary General of Norwegian Red Cross Brende was leading some of the largest relief operations in the society's history; in Haiti and Pakistan.[8]
In October 2014, Brende – in his capacity as Chairman of the Ad-Hoc Liaison Committee (AHLC) – co-hosted the Cairo Conference on Palestine, an international donor conference on reconstructing the Gaza Strip, which garnered $5.4 billion in pledges.[9]
In 2015, Brende negotiated an interim agreement between Norway and the other coastal states in the Arctic – Canada, Denmark (on behalf of its territory of Greenland), Russia and the United States – on prohibiting commercial fishing in the increasingly ice-free international waters of the Arctic.[10]
In January 2016, Brende was appointed by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to the High-level Advisory Group for Every Woman Every Child.[11]
On 15 September 2017, it was announced that Brende will be the president of the World Economic Forum from mid-October 2017.[12]
Brende is married and has two sons.[20] [21]
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