| Azie Taylor Morton | |
| Order: | 36th |
| Treasurer of the United States | |
| Term Start: | September 12, 1977 |
| Term End: | January 20, 1981 |
| President: | Jimmy Carter |
| Birth Date: | 1 February 1936 |
| Birth Place: | Dale, Texas, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Bastrop County, Texas, U.S. |
| Party: | Democratic |
| Spouse: | James Homer Morton |
| Signature: | Azie Taylor Morton sig.jpg |
Azie Taylor Morton (February 1, 1936 – December 7, 2003) was the Treasurer of the United States during the Carter administration from September 12, 1977, to January 20, 1981. She remains the only African American to hold that office. Her signature was printed on US currency during her tenure.[1]
Morton was born to Fleta Hazel Taylor in a rural African-American enclave called the St. John Colony in the farming community of Dale, Texas. Taylor worked as a teacher at the Crocker School for Girls, a state-sponsored school for delinquents.[2] Taylor was not deterred by these setbacks and began to work for change.
Before becoming treasurer, Taylor served on President John F. Kennedy's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity. From 1972 to 1976, she was a special assistant to Robert Schwarz Strauss, the chair of the Democratic National Committee.[3] Taylor was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority.
Azie Taylor married James Homer Morton on May 29, 1965. The couple had two daughters, Virgie Floyd and Stacey Terry, who later brought them two granddaughters and four great-grandchildren. James Homer Morton died in January 2003.[4]
On December 6, 2003, Morton suffered a stroke at her home in Bastrop County, Texas, and she died of complications the next day.
In April 2018, Robert E. Lee Road in Austin was renamed Azie Morton Road in her honor.[5]