Axi | |
Nativename: | Axipo |
States: | China |
Ethnicity: | Yi |
Speakers: | 100,000 |
Date: | 2007 |
Ref: | e18 |
Familycolor: | Sino-Tibetan |
Fam2: | Tibeto-Burman |
Fam3: | Lolo-Burmese |
Fam4: | Loloish |
Fam5: | Southeastern |
Fam6: | Sani–Azha |
Iso3: | yix |
Glotto: | axiy1235 |
Glottorefname: | Axi Yi |
Axi (Chinese: 阿细 Axi; Ahi; autonym: pronounced as /ɑ21 ɕi55 pʰo21/) is one of the Loloish languages spoken by the Yi people of China. The Axi are one of the main linguistic sub-branches of Yi, and the Axi tiaoyue is a dance of the Axi speaking Yi people accompanied by the sanhu.[1]
Axi is spoken in Mile, Shilin, Kunming, Luxi, and Huaning counties by about 110,000 speakers.[2]
Wu (2014) divides Axi into three dialects and also provides word lists for each of the three dialects.[3]
Labial | Alveolar | Alveolo- palatal | Retroflex | Velar | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | |||||
Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ |
aspirated | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | |
voiced | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | |
Continuant | voiceless | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | |
voiced | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/ |
Front | Central | Back | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
unrd. | rnd. | ||||
Close | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | ||
Mid | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | |||
Open-mid | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | ||||
Open | pronounced as /ink/, pronounced as /ink/ | ||||
Syllabic consonant | pronounced as /link/, pronounced as /link/ |