Awadhesh Prasad Explained

Awadhesh Prasad
Term Start:4 June 2024
Constituency:Faizabad
Predecessor:Lallu Singh
Office1:Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
Term Start1:10 March 2022
Term End1:11 June 2024
Constituency1:Milkipur (SC)
Predecessor1:Baba Gorakhnath, BJP
Successor1:TBA
Term Start2:2012
Term End2:2017
Constituency2:Milkipur (SC)
Predecessor2:New constituency
Successor2:Baba Gorakhnath, BJP
Term Start3:1993
Term End3:2012
Constituency3:Sohawal (SC)
Predecessor3:Ramu Priyadarshi, BJP
Successor3:Delimitation
Term Start4:1985
Term End4:1991
Constituency4:Sohawal (SC)
Predecessor4:Madho Prasad, INC(I)
Successor4:Ramu Priyadarshi, BJP
Term Start5:1977
Term End5:1980
Constituency5:Sohawal (SC)
Predecessor5:Hub Raj, INC
Successor5:Madho Prasad, INC(I)
Birth Date:31 July 1945
Birth Place:Bikapur, United Provinces, British India
Party:Samajwadi Party
Children:2
Residence:Bikapur
Alma Mater:Lucknow University (LLB, 1968)
DAV College, Kanpur, Agra University (MA, 1966)

Awadhesh Prasad (born 31 July 1945) is an Indian politician serving as the Lok Sabha Member of Parliament from Faizabad and a founding member of the Samajwadi Party (SP).[1] He is presently the general secretary of the national executive of SP and he was a member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly till 4 June 2024 when he was elected as an MP. He has been a nine time MLA elected from the erstwhile Sohawal (SC) constituency in 1977, 1985, 1989, 1993, 1996, 2002 and 2007 and as of latest from Milkipur (SC) in 2012 and 2022.[2] He has become a minister for six times in the Government of Uttar Pradesh and been a cabinet minister in four of them.[1]

Political career

Prasad, who comes from Pasi Dalit community, began his political career at the age of 21. He was the Ayodhya district co-convener of the anti-Emergency Sangarsh Samiti. He was also the polling agent of the Lok Dal at Amethi during the 1977 Indian general election. He became the national secretary and was inducted into the central parliamentary board when the Samajwadi Party was founded in 1992. In the party, he has generally functioned as an organisation man since then.[1]

He became minister in the Janata Party governments of Ram Naresh Yadav and Babu Banarasi Das and in the Samajwadi Party governments of Mulayam Singh Yadav and Akhilesh Yadav.[1] He has a close association with the party president Akhilesh Yadav and was one of the few veteran leaders to have sided with him during the pre-2017 election leadership contest within the party.[3]

In the 2024 Indian general election Prasad won [4] as the Member of Parliament from the Faizabad Lok Sabha constituency.[5] This win has been seen as of deep interest within the 2024 Indian general election because it encompasses the city of Ayodhya where resides the Ram Temple which was set-up in the previous term (2019-2024). Analysts credited his win to failure of BJP's Abki Baar 400 Paar slogan and Samajwadi Party's strategy of leveraging social politics by capitalizing on the significant OBC voter base, including Kurmis and Yadavs, aligning OBCs, Dalits, and Muslims to edge out the BJP.[6]

Electoral record

Legislative Assembly

YearPartyConstituency NameResultVotes gainedVote share%Margin
1974bgcolor=BKDSohawal18,87934.70%689
1977bgcolor=JP28,09058.42%10,578
1980bgcolor=JP(S)21,93240.72%4,071
1985bgcolor=LD27,37346.29%9,147
1989bgcolor=JD29,41333.91%10,032
1991bgcolor=JP22,04724.90%9,643
1993SP59,11551.77%16,496
199644,39935.17%3,407
200243,39835.36%8,156
200748,62433.08%9,871
2012Milkipur73,80442.24%34,237
201758,68429.77%28,276
2022103,90547.99%13,338

Lok Sabha

YearPartyConstituency NameResultVotes gainedVote share%Margin
1996SPAkbarpur169,04627.12%30,749
2024Faizabad (Ayodhya)554,28948.59%47,935

Notes and References

  1. News: https://indianexpress.com/article/political-pulse/for-its-dalit-outreach-sp-puts-forward-ayodhya-leader-with-long-party-electoral-record-8535208/. For its Dalit outreach, SP puts forward Ayodhya leader with long party, electoral record. The Indian Express. 4 April 2023. Lalmani. Verma.
  2. News: https://www.aajtak.in/india/politics/story/awadhesh-prasad-samajwadi-party-faizabad-candidate-for-loksabha-election-2024-ntc-1869929-2024-01-31. 9 time MLA, Dalit leader close to Mulayam... Who is Awadhesh Prasad, whom SP made the Lok Sabha candidate from Ayodhya?. Banbir. Singh. Aaj Tak. बार के विधायक, Mulayam के करीबी दलित नेता... कौन हैं Awadhesh Prasad, जिन्हें सपा ने Faizabad से बनाया लोकसभा प्रत्याशी. 31 January 2024.
  3. News: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/sp-propping-up-awadhesh-prasad-as-its-dalit-face-ahead-of-ls-polls/articleshow/98789926.cms. SP propping up Awadhesh Prasad as its Dalit face ahead of LS polls?. The Times of India.
  4. https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S2454.htm
  5. Web site: Ayodhya, Kanpur, Gorakhpur and Gonda seats results LIVE updates: SP leads in Ayodhya as BJP's Lallu Singh falls behind. 4 Jun 2024.
  6. Web site: What went wrong for BJP in Ayodhya? Decoding the political shocker . 6 June 2024 . India Today.