Avon Lake, Ohio Explained

Official Name:Avon Lake, Ohio
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Ohio#USA#North America
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Ohio
Pushpin Label:Avon Lake
Pushpin Relief:yes
Coordinates:41.5017°N -82.0064°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name1:Ohio
Subdivision Name2:Lorain
Established Title:Avon on the lake
Established Date:1819
Established Title2:Avon Lake Township
Established Date2:1912
Established Title3:Avon Lake City
Established Date3:1960
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Mark A. Spaetzel[1]
Leader Title1:Council President
Leader Name1:Marty O'Donnell[2]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Km2:28.83
Area Total Sq Mi:11.13
Area Land Km2:28.83
Area Land Sq Mi:11.13
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Water Percent:0
Elevation Ft:623
Population Total:25206
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Km2:874.44
Population Density Sq Mi:2264.69
Population Est:25942
Pop Est As Of:2023
Pop Est Footnotes:[4]
Postal Code Type:Zip code
Postal Code:44012
Area Code:440
Website:https://www.avonlake.org/
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:39-03464[5]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:1086501

Avon Lake is a city in northeastern Lorain County, Ohio, United States, located on the southern shore of Lake Erie about west of Cleveland. The population was 25,206 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Cleveland metropolitan area.

History

Avon Lake was first settled in the 17th century and was, along with Avon, Bay Village, and Westlake, inhabited by the Erie. After the war with the Iroquois in 1656 ended the people were largely dispersed or integrated into Iroquois society. The area was then sparsely populated until the Lenape and Wyandot migrated into the area in 1700.[6] The first European settlement in the area was founded in 1786 by Moravian missionaries. The Northwest Indian War resulted in the Indians in the area giving up all land East of Cuyahoga River in the Treaty of Greenville. Undoubtedly this was the start of European contact with the peoples in Avon Lake, who now found themselves in the Connecticut Western Reserve. Any remaining Indian claims to their land were removed after the 1818 Treaty of St. Mary’s.

Noah Davis, the first lakeshore dweller, arrived in Avon Lake in 1812 and lived in a three-sided cabin near the present-day intersection of Lake and Moore Roads for about a year. Wilbur Cahoon, the owner of the land, encountered Davis and moved farther south (on Davis' advice) in the French Creek precinct where it was not as marshy but more fitting for farming, in 1814. In 1818, Cuyahoga County drew new boundaries, splitting the former entity into two. The west part was Troy Township and the east part was Dover Township. Adam Miller and his family arrived in the following year, and the family has been here ever since. The Millers and others who followed mostly cleared land, sawed timber, and built ships in nearby Black River (eventually renamed Lorain), however Avon Lake's shorelines also had a number of sawmills and shipyards. In 1822, Lorain County was formed. Troy Township was renamed "Avon Township" by petition in 1824.

In 1915, Avon Lake separated from the rest of the Township of Avon to form the Township of Avon Lake. In 1960, Avon Lake was granted the status of a city. Avon Lake became a qualified Tree City USA as recognized by the National Arbor Day Foundation in 1993.[7]

Geography

According to the 2010 census, the city has a total area of, all land.[8]

Avon Lake is located on Lake Erie.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[9] of 2010, there were 22,581 people, 8,900 households, and 6,321 families residing in the city. The population density was 2028.8PD/sqmi. There were 9,411 housing units at an average density of 845.6/sqmi.

There were 8,900 households, of which 34.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.0% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.0% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.05.

The median age in the city was 41.9 years. 26.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.3% were from 25 to 44; 30.9% were from 45 to 64; and 14.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

Of the city's population over the age of 25, 49.3% hold a bachelor's degree or higher.[10]

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 18,145 people, 6,711 households, and 5,133 families residing in the city. The population density was 1630sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 6,934 housing units at an average density of 622.9sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 97.31% White, 0.45% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.96% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.25% from other races, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.25% of the population.

There were 6,711 households, out of which 38.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.8% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.5% were non-families. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.14.

In the city the population was spread out, with 28.9% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $65,988, and the median income for a family was $76,603 (these figures had risen to $78,703 and $98,309 respectively as of a 2007 estimate[11]). Males had a median income of $57,294 versus $32,458 for females. The per capita income for the city was $32,336. About 3.0% of families and 4.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.3% of those under age 18 and 7.3% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Avon Lake is host to a number of industrial companies, including facilities for Lubrizol, Ford Motor Company, PolyOne Corporation, Western Enterprises, and Reliant Energy.

Recreation

Approximately

220 acres (0.9 km2) is designated for parks and playgrounds. Avon Lake operates six community parks: Bleser Park, Miller Road Park, Veterans Memorial Park, Weiss Field, Walker Road Park, and Bicentennial Park. Other neighborhood parks managed by the city include Belle Road Park, Inwood Park, Overlook Park, Resatar Park, and Sunset Park, each with adjoining bike trails to promote easy residential access and outdoor recreation.[12] The city also operates the Ellen Trivanovich Aquatic Center, which was rebuilt in 2010. The new facility includes a splash ground, lazy river, regulation lanes, three water slides, and zero-depth entry. The facility is open to residents and guests of residents. The city enforces a curfew, for ages 12 and under: 10:00pm, for ages 13 to 15: 11:00pm, and for ages 16 to 17: 1:00am.[13]

Education

All public schools in the city are a part of Avon Lake City Schools.

There are four public elementary schools:

and three upper-level schools:

The district was awarded the status of Excellent with Distinction by the Ohio Department of Education for 8 years in a row. In 2015, Avon Lake High School was listed 170th in the country in Newsweek's Top 500 U.S. High Schools with a graduation rate of 100% and a 95.9% college-bound rate.[14]

There is also a Catholic parochial school, St. Joseph's, that offers grades Kindergarten through 8.

Library

Avon Lake is home to Avon Lake Public Library. The library was first established in January 1931 by a Board of Trustees as appointed by the Avon Lake Village Council and mayor. The opening budget was $1,000 and the first book purchased for the collection was Penrod by Booth Tarkington.[15] Today, the Avon Lake Public Library circulates over 620,000 items with a general fund of $2.9 million.[16]

Notable people

References

  1. Web site: Mayor's Office: Greetings from Avon Lake.
  2. Web site: Avon Lake City Council Members and Clerk.
  3. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. September 20, 2022.
  4. Web site: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Ohio: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023 . United States Census Bureau . 22 May 2024.
  5. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  6. Web site: Erie The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture . 2022-09-25 . Oklahoma Historical Society OHS.
  7. "Tree Cities Ohio" https://www.arborday.org/programs/treecityusa/treecities.cfm?chosenstate=Ohio. " Arbor Day Foundation accessed 18 September 2020.
  8. Web site: 2010 Census U.S. Gazetteer Files for Places – Ohio . United States Census . 2012-10-19 . dead . https://timetravel.mementoweb.org/memento/2010/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/2010_place_list_39.txt . 2016-07-02 .
  9. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2013-01-06.
  10. Web site: Avon Lake (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau . Quickfacts.census.gov . 2016-01-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160115015312/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/39/3903464.html . 2016-01-15 . dead .
  11. Web site: American FactFinder . https://archive.today/20200211181513/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=16000US3663473&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US36%7C16000US3663473&_street=&_county=avon+lake&_cityTown=avon+lake&_state=04000US39&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null:null&_keyword=&_industry= . dead . 2020-02-11 . Factfinder.census.gov . 2013-02-24 .
  12. Web site: Our Parks .
  13. Web site: The City of Avon Lake . 2016-10-12 .
  14. Web site: America's Top High Schools 2015 . . 19 August 2015 .
  15. Web site: Avon Lake Public Library | Discovery begins here . Alpl.org . 2016-01-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160115045545/http://alpl.org/about_us . 2016-01-15 . dead .
  16. Web site: Archived copy . 2015-08-31 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160115083815/http://alpl.org/sites/default/files/upload/2014%20annual%20report%20-%20website%20version.pdf . 2016-01-15 . dead .
  17. Web site: Crump. Sarah. Dealer. The Plain. 2010-08-22. Sandy Alomar Jr. likes being back with the Indians and in Cleveland. 2021-07-13. cleveland. en.
  18. Web site: The Complete Funky Winkerbean, Volume 2, 1975–1977 - The Kent State University Press. 2021-07-13. en-US.
  19. Web site: Sandusky's Ed Bettridge was an NFL champion with the Browns. 2021-07-13. sanduskyregister.com. en.
  20. Web site: Harrison. Doug. Canadian runner Nate Brannen hangs up spikes after 19 years. CBC.
  21. Web site: Podolski. Mark. 'Super Joe' Charboneau reflects back 35 years ago when he was AL Rookie of the Year with the Indians in 1980. 2021-07-13. The News-Herald. en.
  22. Web site: Carmella DeCesare. 2021-07-13. IMDb.
  23. Web site: Singer-songwriter Anne E. DeChant is staying connected with her fans. 2021-07-13. chroniclet.com. en.
  24. Web site: Reporter. Tim Warsinskey / Plain Dealer. 2009-10-30. Cuyahoga Heights quarterback Zach D'Orazio has big plans by focusing on little things. 2021-07-13. cleveland. en.
  25. Web site: Jeremy Griffiths Stats. 2021-07-13. Baseball-Reference.com. en.
  26. Web site: Turner. Jamie. clevel. .com. 2008-12-05. The Zydrunas Ilgauskas file. 2021-07-13. cleveland. en.
  27. News: Pledger. Marcia. Cedar Fair's new CEO Matt Ouimet believes inspiring guests and employees is good for the bottom line. February 24, 2014. The Plain Dealer. February 23, 2013.
  28. Web site: 2019-03-21. Fire at the Lake House - The Paintings of Daryl Urig. 2021-07-13. en-US.

External links