Austrocylindropuntia is a genus of cacti (family Cactaceae) with 11 recognized species, which were once included in the genus Opuntia. Some are native to South America.
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica | Ecuador (Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, Imbabura, Napo, Pichincha, Sucumbios, Tungurahua) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia floccosa | Peru, Bolivia | |
| Austrocylindropuntia hirschii | Peru | |
| Austrocylindropuntia lagopus | Peru, Bolivia | |
| Austrocylindropuntia pachypus | Peru (Ancash, Lima) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia punta-caillan | Peru (Ancash) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia shaferi | Argentina (Jujuy) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia subulata | Peru (Cusco, Lima, Puno) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia verschaffeltii | Argentina (Catamarca, Jujuy, Salta), Bolivia (La Paz, Oruro, Potosi), Chile (Antofagasta) | |
| Austrocylindropuntia vestita | Argentina, Bolivia | |