1978 Austrian nuclear power referendum explained

Should the legislative resolution of the National Council of 7 July 1978 on the peaceful use of nuclear energy in Austria (commissioning of the Zwentendorf nuclear power plant) become law?
Date:5 November 1978
Country:Austria
Yes:1,576,709
No:1,606,777
Invalid:75,996
Electorate:5,083,779
Map:Zwentendorf Volksabstimmung 1978.svg
Map Size:250

A referendum on the use of nuclear power was held in Austria on 5 November 1978.[1] [2] Voters were asked whether they approved a law allowing the peaceful use of nuclear power, particularly relating to the start-up of the Zwentendorf Nuclear Power Plant. Voters narrowly rejected it, with 50.5% voting against. As a result, although the Power Plant was finished, it never operated and has been repurposed for various projects over the years.[3]

Voter turnout was 64%.[4]

Results

By state

StateChoiceValid votesForAgainst
Votes%Votes%
Burgenland187,879124,38474,37759.850,00740.2
Carinthia355,219217,911117,48154.1100,07045.9
Lower Austria964,048672,154341,83150.8330,32349.2
Upper Austria809,904537,965254,33747.3282,62852.3
Salzburg277,141165,52371,57643.293,94756.8
Styria793,746452,423238,85152.8213,57247.2
Tirol355,164156,16053,35734.2102,80365.8
Vorarlberg169,065126,77919,73115.6107,04884.4
Vienna1,171,613730,187404,80855.4325,37944.6
style=text-align:leftTotal!style=text-align:right5,083,779 !style=text-align:right3,183,486 !style=text-align:right1,576,709 !style=text-align:right49.5 !class=hintergrundfarbe7 style=text-align:right1,606,777 !class=hintergrundfarbe7 style=text-align:right50.5

Notes and References

  1. [Dieter Nohlen]
  2. Pelinka . Anton . 1983 . The nuclear power referendum in Austria . Electoral Studies . en . 2 . 3 . 253–261 . 10.1016/S0261-3794(83)80032-8 . 0261-3794.
  3. Web site: AKW Zwentendorf - Heute. 1 April 2023.
  4. Nohlen & Stöver, p207