| Competition: | Austrian football championship |
| Season: | 1956–57 |
| Winners: | Rapid Wein |
| Prevseason: | 1955–56 |
| Nextseason: | 1957–58 |
The 1956–57 Austrian Staatsliga A was the 46th edition of top flight football in Austria.
It was contested by 14 teams, and Rapid Wien won the championship.