Austerlitz, Netherlands Explained

Austerlitz
Settlement Type:Village
Native Name Lang:nl
Pushpin Map:Netherlands Utrecht#Netherlands
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Netherlands
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Netherlands
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Utrecht
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Zeist
Elevation Footnotes:[1]
Elevation M:13
Area Total Km2:4.34
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1806
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:1,705
Population As Of:2021
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:3711
Area Code Type:Dialing code
Area Code:0343
Coordinates:52.0786°N 5.3167°W

Austerlitz (in Dutch; Flemish pronounced as /ˈʌu̯stərlɪts/) is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Zeist, and lies about 6 km east of Zeist.

History

In 1804, an army camp was established at the site, called French camp.[3] The town was founded on 17 August 1806 on the location of the camp. It was given its name by King Louis Napoleon of Holland in honour of the victory of his brother, emperor Napoleon in the Battle of Austerlitz. In 1840, it was home to 233 people.[4]

Close to the town, there is an artificial hill called the Pyramid of Austerlitz (52.0904°N 5.3428°W), actually part of the municipality Woudenberg.[5] It used to have a wooden obelisk, but was removed in 1808 due to instability. In 1894, a stone obelisk was added to the top.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Postcodetool for 3711AA . nl . Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland . Het Waterschapshuis . 26 March 2022 .
  2. Web site: Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 . Central Bureau of Statistics . 26 March 2022 . two entries.
  3. Web site: Austerlitz . Ronald Stenvert & Chris Kolman . 1996 . Waanders . Zwolle . 90 400 9757 7 . nl . 26 March 2022.
  4. Web site: Austerlitz . Plaatsengids . 26 March 2022. nl.
  5. Web site: De Pyramide van Austerlitz . Historien . 26 March 2022 . nl.