| The Viscount of Sepetiba | |
| Order: | Minister of Justice |
| Term Start: | 4 June 1833 |
| Term End: | 16 January 1835 |
| Predecessor: | Cândido José de Araújo Viana |
| Successor: | Manuel Alves Branco |
| Birth Date: | 21 July 1800 |
| Birth Place: | Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Colonial Brazil |
| Death Place: | Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Empire of Brazil |
| Occupation: | Politician |
| Signature: | Aureliano Coutinho Visconde de Sepetiba signature.png |
| Signature Alt: | Cursive ink signature |
Aureliano de Sousa e Oliveira Coutinho, Viscount of Sepetiba (21 July 1800 – 25 September 1855) was a Brazilian politician,[1] [2] judge and monarchist during the period of the Empire of Brazil (1822–1889). He was the leader of the "Courtier Faction", a political faction composed of high-ranking palace servants and notable politicians who exercised a strong influence over Emperor Pedro II in his early years.