Ault, Somme Explained

Ault
Commune Status:Commune
Image Coat Of Arms:Blason ault.svg
Arrondissement:Abbeville
Canton:Friville-Escarbotin
Insee:80039
Postal Code:80460
Mayor:Marcel Le Moigne[1]
Term:2020 - 2026
Intercommunality:CC Villes Sœurs
Coordinates:50.1019°N 1.4494°W
Elevation M:86
Elevation Min M:0
Elevation Max M:107
Area Km2:5.99

Ault (in French pronounced as /olt/; Picard: Eut) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Geography

Situated on the English Channel, on the D19 road, 20miles west of Abbeville, in the southwest of the department, Ault possesses chalk cliffs overlooking a beach of pebbles (and sand at low tide). To the south of the town is a large wooded area, the ‘Bois de Cise’, in a valley that leads on to the coast. To the north, the cliffs descend to the level of the beach at Onival. The area around the town, the 'hâble d’Ault' was mostly tidal marshland that has been reclaimed from the sea. Cattle, sheep and game are raised here.

Railways

Ault had a station on the standard gauge Woincourt to Onival line, which closed to passengers in May 1939, but saw much use during World War II to move materials for the Atlantic Wall. During the war, a metre gauge line was laid alongside the road from Lanchères, on the CFBS, to Ault. This line was dismantled after the war.[2]

Places of interest

Sea defences

The town has paid a heavy price defending itself against the sea, which is constantly washing away the beach, cliffs and public spaces, such as the car parks and gardens. The problem is ongoing. A "balcony on the sea", a huge concrete construction has been built but the risks remain. Signs of wear of the dyke under the casino have been noted.

See also

Communes of the Somme department

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Répertoire national des élus: les maires. data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022. fr.
  2. Book: Pacey, Philip. 2000. Railways of the Baie de Somme. 87. The Oakwood Press (Usk). 0-85361-554-3.