Auguste Piccard (PX-8) explained
The
Auguste Piccard mesoscaphe, also known simply as the
Mésoscaphe, was a crewed underwater
submarine designed in 1964 by
Jacques Piccard, son of
Auguste Piccard. It was the world's first passenger submarine, built for
Expo64, the 1964 Swiss national exhibition in
Lausanne.
[1] It was built at the
Giovanola fabrication plant in
Monthey and the first immersion took place in
Le Bouveret on 27 February 1964. It has a total of 45 Plexiglas portholes, with 20 on each side for the 40 passengers.
The Auguste Piccard achieved 1,100 dives in Lake Geneva with 33,000 visitors in 1964 and 1965, to a depth of approximately 150 metres. The ride cost CHF 40 and was the hit of the national exhibition.[2] From 1969 to 1984, it achieved scientific and industrial observation dives in the Gulf of Mexico.[3]
The ship is currently on display at the Swiss Museum of Transport in Lucerne. It was fully restored for the first time between 2005 and 2014, the restoration taking 28,000 hours.
References
Dead links here
External links
47.0521°N 8.337°W
Notes and References
- https://www.verkehrshaus.ch/en/members-donations/donations/mesoscaph Mesoscaph «August Piccard»
- News: 31 October 2014 . Historic Piccard submarine restored . . 2014-11-01.
- Web site: Technical Data Sheet: Mesoscaphe PX-8 Auguste Piccard . 2014-10-31 . 2014-10-31 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141031185142/http://bertrandpiccard.com/documents/FichePDF_MESOSCAPHE%20PX-8_EN.pdf . dead .