Augusta Crichton-Stuart, Marchioness of Bute explained

Honorific Prefix:The Most Honourable
The Marchioness of Bute
Birthname:Augusta Mary Monica Bellingham
Birth Date:19 August 1880
Death Place:Rothesay, Scotland
Children:Lady Mary Walker
John Crichton-Stuart, 5th Marquess of Bute
Lord Jean Crichton-Stuart
Lord Robert Crichton-Stuart
Lord David Crichton-Stuart
Lord Patrick Crichton-Stuart
Lord Rhidian Crichton-Stuart
Parents:Sir Henry Bellingham, 4th Baronet
Lady Constance Noel

Augusta Mary Monica Crichton-Stuart, Marchioness of Bute, (19 August 1880 – 16 May 1947), was an Anglo-Irish aristocrat who was a daughter of Sir Henry Bellingham, 4th Baronet, and Lady Constance Julia Eleanor Georgiana Noel, daughter of Charles Noel, 2nd Earl of Gainsborough.

Marriage and children

On 6 July 1905, she married John Crichton-Stuart, 4th Marquess of Bute (1881-1947), son of John Patrick Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute, and Hon. Gwendolen Mary Anne Fitzalan-Howard. Their wedding was held at Castle Bellingham, in the village of Castlebellingham in County Louth, Ireland, and was followed by a party at Mount Stuart House in Scotland. A film company was hired to film the event; and it served as one of the earliest examples of the aristocratic classes making a private film.[1]

Both her father and her father-in-law were noted converts to Roman Catholicism.

After her marriage, Augusta Bellingham was styled as The Marchioness of Bute and her married name became Crichton-Stuart. She and her husband had seven children.[2]

War service

During the First World War, the marchioness opened up the family home at Mount Stuart as a military hospital.[3] It was handed to the Admiralty and was a Naval Hospital from 1914-1918.[4] She herself trained to carry out nursing duties, at the Scottish General Hospital at Stobhill.

In recognition of her services, she was invested as a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 1918.[5] She was also invested as a Dame of Grace, Order of St. John of Jerusalem, and decorated with the Médaille de la Reine Elisabeth of Belgium. She also worked as a nurse, known as Nurse Stuart, with Professor Hepburn at the Third Western Hospital in Cardiff. [6]

Death

Lord Bute died on 25 April 1947, aged 65. Lady Bute followed almost a month later, in Rothesay on 16 May 1947, aged 66.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wedding Of The 4th Marquess Of Bute 1905, the. National Library of Scotland . 10 December 2015 .
  2. Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003. Volume 1, page 610.
  3. Web site: International Women's Day: Augusta Crichton Stuart. 8 March 2019. Mount Stuart. 17 June 2019.
  4. Web site: World War One Naval Hospital Mount Stuart House Isle of Bute . 2024-03-14 . www.qaranc.co.uk.
  5. Web site: Page 6687 Supplement 30730, 4 June 1918 London Gazette The Gazette . 2024-03-14 . www.thegazette.co.uk.
  6. 1923 . College of Nursing . Nursing Times . 19 . 964 . 1011.
  7. News: Dowager Lady Bute . . London . 1 . 1947-05-17 . 2024-02-11 . Newspapers.com.