Aughrim Ringforts Explained

Aughrim Ringforts
Native Name:Ráthanna Eachroma
Native Language:ga
Coordinates:53.2937°N -8.3145°W
Location:Attidermot, Aughrim,
County Galway, Ireland
Elevation:Aughrim Fort: 103m (338feet)
Lisbeg: 82m (269feet)
Owner:State
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Offname:Aughrim[1]
Designation1 Number:371

Aughrim Ringforts are a pair of ringforts forming a National Monument located in County Galway, Ireland.

Location

Aughrim Ringforts are located on farmland 900 m (½ mile) south of Aughrim, County Galway, on Aughrim Hill. They are 335 m apart.

History

Ringforts were built in Ireland in the 6th–12th century as protected farmsteads.[2] The Aughrim forts provide commanding views over the surrounding countryside and overlooking the Melehan River, a tributary of the Suck.

Description

Aughrim Fort

A univallate ringfort, about 40m (130feet) in diameter.[3]

It is also known as General St. Ruth's Fort, after the Marquis de St Ruth; it was here that the Irish Jacobites placed their cannon at the 1691 Battle of Aughrim, and St Ruth was fatally shot in the field 250m (820feet) to the northeast.[4]

Lisbeg

A univallate ringfort, about 40m (130feet) in diameter.[5] [6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: National Monuments in State Care: Ownership & Guardianship – Galway. 2009-03-04. Seirbhís na Séadcomharthaí Náisiúnta (National Monuments Service). 2018-04-02.
  2. Web site: Going underground.
  3. Web site: - Place names of Galway. places.galwaylibrary.ie.
  4. Book: The Shell guide to Ireland. Baron Michael Morris. Killanin. Michael V.. Duignan. 2 April 1989. Gill and Macmillan. 9780717115952. Google Books.
  5. Web site: - Place names of Galway. places.galwaylibrary.ie.
  6. Book: Spellissy, Sean. The history of Galway. 1 January 1999. Celtic Bookshop. 9780953468331. Google Books.