Audi S and RS models explained

Audi S, Audi RS
Manufacturer:Audi AG
Production:1983–present
Assembly:Audi Sport GmbH
Neckarsulm, Germany
Class:C (S3, RS3), D (RS4, S5, RS5), E (S6, S6 e-tron, RS6, S7, RS7, S e-tron GT, RS e-tron GT), and F (S8)
Related:Audi R8
Layout:4WD (quattro)
Sp:us

Audi S and RS models are a range of high performance versions of certain car models of the German automotive company Audi AG. These cars primarily focus on enhanced "sport" performance.[1] Production of Audi "S" cars began in 1990 with the S2 Coupé, whilst the first "RS" car appeared four years later with the Audi RS 2 Avant.

Today's S and RS models are based on the A/e-tron GT/Q[2] models with the same number (e.g. S4/RS 4 is based on the A4 or the RS Q3 based on the Q3), but the "Ur-S4" from 1991 to 1994 was based on the Audi 100/200 later named A6 and the first S2/RS2 generation from 1990 to 1995 was based on the Audi 80/90 platform later replaced by the A4.

History

The history of road versions of Audi racing cars begins in the 1980s, from models Audi Quattro and Audi Sport Quattro made by concern Audi AG in the city of Ingolstadt. In 1983, the company Quattro GmbH was founded (since November 2016, "Audi Sport GmbH") in the city of Neckarsulm responsible for the development of sports models of cars of Audi brand. In 1990, appeared based on the model Audi 80 sports model S2 as a receiver Audi Quattro but already under the designation of the series "S" in the name and having a capacity of 220 hp. And in 1994 there was even more powerful model Audi RS2 Avant based on Audi 80 model of joint development of Audi and Porsche having 315 hp. The model was equipped with components from Porsche. As in 1973, Audi, together with Porsche, also developed a prototype based on the Audi 100 Coupé S, produced in 1968, which has 112 hp. the "Grand tourer" class. which received the name 100 Coupé S V3 and was equipped with a V8 engine with a power of 350 hp.[3]

Since 1994, the development of the Audi S and RS sports series was started directly from the Quattro.[4]

S models

Numerous "S" models, from most of Audi's mainstream model ranges have been produced over the years. These cars are recognisable by their "S" badges, and unique emphasis lines on their front grilles and on the back side, instead of the letter "A" in the designation of numbers and also in use in the notation "S3", and "SQ5".[5]

All Audi "S" models are equipped with Audi's 'trademark' quattro four-wheel drive system as standard.[6] Unique internal combustion engines, along with larger, more powerful brakes, stiffer suspension systems, additional exterior body styling, and carbon fibre interior trims set them apart from their related "siblings" of their respective model range.[7]

In the past, some Audi S models competed directly with BMW M and Mercedes-AMG models, especially if Audi RS models are not offered, such as the B6 Audi S4 4.2 FSI versus the BMW M3 and Mercedes-Benz C32 AMG.[8] Since 2010 however, Audi S models have been positioned more as optional engine trims. For instance the base Audi A4 (B8) engine is the 2.0 TFSI turbo four-cylinder, and with the discontinuation of the 3.2 FSI V6, that makes the Audi S4's 3.0 TFSI V6 the performance option (the B8 Audi S4 3.0 TFSI positioned closer to the E90 BMW 335i than the BMW M3). The Audi A6 (C7) no longer has a V8 engine upgrade in the non "S" range, with the discontinuation of the C6 Audi A6 4.2 FSI that was offered from 2004 – 2011, one must go to the C7 Audi S6 4.0 TFSI.[9]

Audi "S" models should not be confused with the Audi "A, Q" series, equipped with a package "S line" models, which feature leather trim, S-line badging, sports steering wheel and sports suspension, but they are not equipped with a high-power engine.[10]

RS models

Audi Sport GmbH (formerly quattro GmbH), AUDI AGs high performance private subsidiary, creates even higher performance versions, known by their "RS" badging. The "RS" initials are taken from the German: '''R'''enn'''S'''port — literally translated as "racing sport". The characteristics and cost of these cars are equated to cars belonging to the supercar class.[11]

RS is Audi's highest performance 'top-tier' trim level, positioned distinctly above the "S" ("Sport") specification level of Audi's regular model range. All "RS" cars pioneer some of Audi's latest and most advanced technology and engineering prowess, therefore, "RS" cars are considered by some as "halo vehicles". Audi RS cars are some of the most powerful vehicles ever offered by Audi as well as R8. Audi RS 6 (5.0 TFSI quattro), for instance, is more powerful than the physically larger Audi S8 (5.2 FSI quattro). However, the 2012 — 2015 Audi S8 shares the same engine as the 2013 — 2018 Audi RS 6 and Audi RS7, albeit in a lower state of tune, while for the 2016 — 2017 model years, the facelifted Audi S8 plus is considered 'an "RS" in anything but name as it features an uprated engine with the same output as the smaller RS 6 and RS7.[12] The 2016-17 S8 Plus was built by Quattro GmbH and has a VIN that starts with WUA to identify it, compared to previous versions of the S8 which were built by Audi on the regular assembly line alongside other A8 variants.

Available for limited time and only in select markets, on a restricted model range, these "RS" (and "S" models)[13] models are wholly designed, developed and produced in-house by Audi AG's high performance private subsidiary company, Audi Sport GmbH, at its Neckarsulm factory.[14]

Unlike Audi "S" models whose interiors are well-furnished in order to retain the feel of sport luxury, the interior of Audi "RS" models are often spartan by comparison as the emphasis is more on track performance than luxury. The 2008 Audi RS 4 sold in Europe had lightweight racing-style front seats and roll-up windows for the rear doors, although its counterpart sold in the United States has luxurious power-adjustable front seats and power windows for all doors 2008 BMW M3 vs. 2007 Audi RS 4, 2008 M-B C63 AMG.

Audi "RS" models are considered direct competitors to similar sized hardcore sport models from BMW M and Mercedes-AMG, whereas the Audi "S" models have been positioned more as engine upgrade trims. Taking the 2012 model year for example, the Audi RS 5 competes directly with the BMW M3, M4[15] whereas the Audi S5 competes with the BMW 335i, while the Audi RS 6 competes with the BMW M5 and the Audi S6 competes with the BMW 550i. However the Audi RS 6 (C6) was never exported to the United States due to emissions regulations, leaving the Audi S6 (C6) as the top performing trim to compete against the BMW M5 (E60) in that market 2013 Audi S7.

There used to be only one RS model in production at a time, but recently Audi has revised its policies and decided to make more than one RS model at a time, claiming that "customers want them, then why not give it to them".

Сomparison A / S / RS series Audi by example 6—line of models[16]
Model nameEngine typeEngine displacementPowerAcceleration NaN0NaN0Top speedImage
A6I4 — V62.0 — 3.0 L.204 — 340 PS7.9 — 5.1 sec.145-
S6V62.9 L.450 PS4.4 sec.1550NaN0
RS 6V84.0 L.600 PS3.6 sec.1900NaN0

Model range

The following Audi "S" and "RS" high performance models are being, or have been produced, or are speculated to be in future production:

Current models

(In model range order)

Audi
model name
VW Group
platform
Typ
code
engine typemax.motive poweracceleration

0-62 mph

(0-100 km/h)

top speedcar body style(s)weightproduction
year
image
Audi S6 e-tronPPEElectric4050NaN03.9 sec.1490NaN05 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat mid-size Avant (estate/wagon)

24000NaN02024
Audi S5PPC2,995 cc V6 TFSI2700NaN04.5 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat mid-size Avant (estate/wagon)

20250NaN0


20400NaN0

2024
Audi SQ6 e-tronPPEElectric3800NaN04.3 sec.1430NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover23500NaN02023
Audi SQ8 e-tron & SQ8 e-tron SportbackMLB EvoElectric3700NaN04.5 sec.1300NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover


5 dr, 4 seat Crossover (Sportback)

27250NaN02022
Audi RS e-tron GTJ1n/aElectric4750NaN03.3 sec.1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)22000NaN02021
Audi RS Q8[17] [18] MLBn/a3,993 cc V8 TFSI4410NaN03.8 sec.1900NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover23900NaN02020
Audi RS Q3 & RS Q3 Sportback[19] MQB A2F32,480 cc I5 20v TFSI2940NaN04.5 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover


5 dr, 4 seat Crossover (Sportback)

17900NaN0


17750NaN0

2020
Audi RS 7MLB EvoC83,993 cc V8 TFSI4410NaN03.6 sec.1900NaN05 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)21400NaN02020
Audi RS 6 AvantMLB EvoC83,993 cc V8 TFSI4410NaN03.6 sec.1900NaN05 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)21500NaN02020
Audi S8MLB EvoD53,993 cc V8 TFSI4200NaN03.8 sec.1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)23050NaN02020
Audi SQ8MLB3,956 cc V8 TDI3200NaN04.3 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover24400NaN02019
Audi SQ2MQBn/a1,984 cc I4 TFSI2210NaN04.8 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Crossover15850NaN02019
Audi RS 4 Avant[20] MLB EvoB92,894 cc V6 TFSI3310NaN04.1 sec.1550NaN0


1740NaN0

5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)18200NaN02019
Audi RS 5MLB EvoF52,894 cc V6 TFSI3310NaN03.9 sec.1740NaN02 dr, 4 seat mid-size Coupé


5 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)

17820NaN0


18170NaN0

2019
Audi S3MQB8Y2210NaN04.8 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Sportback (hatchback)


4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)

15000NaN0


15050NaN0

2019
Audi RS 3 Sportback & SedanMQB8Y2,480 cc I5 20v TFSI2940NaN03.8 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 5 seat Sportback (hatchback)


4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)

15700NaN0


15750NaN0

2019
Audi SQ5MLB EvoFY2,967 cc V6 TDI2570NaN05.1 sec.1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Crossover20550NaN02019
Audi SQ7MLB4M3,956 cc V8 TDI3200NaN04.8 sec.1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Crossover23950NaN02019
Audi S7MLB EvoC82,967 cc V6 TDI


2,894 cc V6 TFSI

2570NaN05.1 sec.1550NaN05 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)20850NaN02019
Audi S6MLB EvoC82,967 cc V6 TDI


2,894 cc V6 TFSI

2570NaN05.0 sec. (saloon)


5.1 sec. (Avant)

1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

20300NaN0


20950NaN0

2019

Former models

(In chronological order of production end — oldest first)

Audi
model name
VW Group
platform
Typ
code
engine typemax. motive poweracceleration0-62 mph

(0-100 km/h)

top speedcar body style(s)weightproduction
year(s)
image
Audi S2B3, B48B, 8C2,226 сс I5 20vT162-6.1 — 5.8 sec.150-2 dr, 5 seat Coupé


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)


4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)

15250NaN0[21] 1990 — 1995
Audi 100 S4
("Ur-S4")
C44A2,226 сс I5 20vT1690NaN06.8 sec.152abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)1610-1991 — 1994
Audi RS 2B48C2,226 сс I5 20vT2320NaN04.8 sec.163abbr=onNaNabbr=on5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)15950NaN0[22] 1994 — 1995
Audi S6
("Ur-S6")
C44A2,226 сс I5 20vT
4.2 V8
1690NaN0


2130NaN0

6.9 — 5.9 sec.150-4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

1730-1995 — 1997
Audi S6 plusC44A4,172 сс V82400NaN05.6 sec. (sedan)


5.7 sec. (avant)

155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

1730-1996 — 1997
Audi RS 4 AvantB5 (PL45)8D2,671 сс V6 T2800NaN04.9 sec.155abbr=onNaNabbr=on5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)16200NaN02000 — 2001
Audi S8D2 (PL62)4D4,172 сс V8250-6.8 — 5.5 sec. (1996)


6.6 — 5.4 sec. (1999)

155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)1730-1996 — 2002
Audi S4B5 (PL45)8D2,671 сс V6 T1950NaN05.8 — 5.6 sec.155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat (saloon)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

1535-1997 — 2002
Audi S6C54B4,172 сс V82500NaN06.7 — 5.7 sec. (sedan)


6.8 — 5.8 sec. (Avant)

155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

1815-1999 — 2002
Audi S3A4 (PQ34)8L1781 сс I4 20vT154-6.9 sec. (1999)


6.6 sec. (2001)

148abbr=onNaNabbr=on (1999)


151abbr=onNaNabbr=on (2001)

3 dr, 5 seat Hatchback1375-1999 — 2003
Audi RS 6C54B4,172 сс V8 40vT3310NaN04.9 sec.155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)
1840-2002 — 2004
Audi RS 6 plusC54B4,172 сс V8 40vT3530NaN04.4 sec.174abbr=onNaNabbr=on5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)18800NaN0[23] 2004
Audi S4B6 (PL46)8E4,163 сс V8 40vT2530NaN05.8 — 5.6 sec. (sedan)


5.9 — 5.8 sec. (Avant)


6.2 — 5.9 sec. (Cabrio)

155abbr=onNaNabbr=on4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)


2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet

(convertible)

1,660 kg

1,720 kg

1,855 kg

2003 — 2005

Audi RS 4B7 (PL47)8E4,163 cc V8 FSI3090NaN04.8 sec. (sedan)4.9 sec. (avant)

4.9 sec. (cabrio.)

155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet

(convertible)

1,650 - 1,680 kg

1,710 kg

1,845 kg

2006 — 2008 (saloon)

2007 — 2008 (Cabrio.)



Audi S4B7 (PL47)8E4,163 cc V8 40v2530NaN05.8 — 5.6 sec. (sedan)5.9 — 5.8 sec. (avant)

6.2 — 5.9 sec. (cabrio.)

155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet

(convertible)

1,660– 1,895 kg2005 — 2008,
2006 — 2009 (Cabrio.)


Audi S6C64F5,204 cc V10 FSI(Lamborghini V10)3200NaN05.2 sec. (sedan)5.3 sec. (avant)155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)
1,910 kg

1,970 kg

2006 — 2011
Audi RS 6C64F4,991 cc V10 TFSI(Lamborghini V10)427kW4.6 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

188 mph

(303 km/h) (Plus)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)

5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

1985 – 2,025 kg2008 — 2010
Audi S8D3 (PL63)4E5,204 cc V10 FSI(Lamborghini V10)[24] 3310NaN05.1 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)1,940 kg2006 — 2010
Audi S4B88E2,998 cc V6 TFSI2450NaN05.3 — 5.1 sec. (sedan)5.4 — 5.2 sec. (avant)155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)
1,725 – 1,825 kg2009 — 2011
Audi S3A5 (PQ35)8P1,984 cc I4 TFSI1950NaN05.7 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

3 dr, 5 seat Hatchback

5 dr, 5 seat Hatchback

1,530 - 1,590 kg2006 — 2012

2008 — 2012


Audi RS 3 SportbackA5 (PQ35)8P2,480 cc R5 TFSI2500NaN04.6 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

5 dr, 5 seat Hatchback1,650 kg2011 — 2012
Audi S8D44H3,993 cc V8 TFSI3820NaN04.2 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)2,050– 2,065 kg2012 — 2018
Audi TTSA5 (PQ35)8J1,984 cc I4 TFSI200kW5.4 — 5.2 sec. (coupé)5.6 — 5.4 sec. (roadster)155 mph

(250 km/h)

2 dr, 2 seat compact Coupé

2 dr, 2 seat compact Roadster (convertible)

1,470– 1,570 kg2008 — 2014
Audi TT RSA5 (PQ35)8J2,480 cc R5 TFSI250-4.6 — 4.3 sec. (coupé)4.7 — 4.4 sec. (roadster)

4.3 — 4.1 sec.

(coupé) (plus)

4.4 — 4.2 sec. (roadster) (plus)

155 mph(250 km/h)

174 mph

(280 km/h) (plus)

2 dr, 2 seat compact Coupé
2 dr, 2 seat compact Roadster (convertible)
1,525– 1,610 kg2009 — 2014
Audi S3MQB8V1,984 cc I4 TFSI221- 4.7 sec.160 mph

(250 km/h)

5 dr, 5 seat Hatchback
4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet
1,595 kg2013 — 2020

Audi RS 3MQB8V2,480 cc R5 20v TFSI270- 4.3–3.8 sec.174 mph

(280 km/h)

5 dr, 5 seat Hatchback 4 dr
5 seat Saloon (sedan)
1,595 kg2015 — 2020 (Sportback)
2017 — 2020 (Sedan)

Audi S4B8 (PL48)
(Audi MLB/MLP)
8K2,998 cc V6 TFSI2450NaN05.1 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)
1,725– 1,825 kg2012 — 2015
Audi S5B8 (PL48)
(Audi MLB/MLP)
8T2,998 cc V6 TFSI
4,163 cc V8 FSI
2450NaN0
2600NaN0
5.6 — 4.4 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

2 dr, 4 seat mid—size Coupé
2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet

(convertible)


5 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)

1,750 kg

1,955 kg

1,820 kg

2007
2011(facelift)


Audi RS 5[25] B8 (PL48)(Audi MLB/MLP)8T4,163 cc V8 FSI3310NaN04.6 sec. (2010)4.5 sec. (2012)

4.9 sec. (2012 — ...)

(cabriolet)

250 km/h280 km/h (with raised speed limiter)2 dr, 4 seat mid—size Coupé

2 dr, 4 seat Cabriolet

(convertible)

1,790 –1,800 kg 1,995 kg2010-2017
Audi RS 4B8 (PL48)
(Audi MLB/MLP)
8K4,163 cc V8 FSI3310NaN04.7 sec.174 mph(280 km/h)5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)1,795 kg2012 — 2015
Audi SQ5MLB8R2,995 cc V6 TFSI
2,967 cc V6 TDI
2600NaN0
230–250 kW

(313–340 PS; 308–335 bhp)

5.4 sec. (gasoline)

5.1 sec. (diesel)

155 mph

(250 km/h)

4 dr, 5 seat Crossover1,830 kg2013
Audi RS Q3A5 (PQ35)8U2,485 cc R5 TFSI2280NaN0

(2013)


2500NaN0

(2014)


2700NaN0 (performance)

5.2 sec. (2013)4.8 sec. (2014)155 mph(250 km/h)4 dr, 5 seat Crossover1,655 kg2013-2016
Audi S6C74G3,993 cc V8 TFSI3310NaN04.9 / 4.8 sec. (2012)(avant/sedan)

4.6 / 4.4 sec. (2014)

(avant/sedan)

155 mph(250 km/h)4 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)
5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)
1,970 kg

2,035 kg

20122014 (facelift)
Audi RS 6 AvantMLB4G4120NaN0
4450NaN0 (performance)
3.9 sec.3.7 sec. (performance)190 mph(305 km/h)5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)2,025 kg2014
2015 — 2018 (facelift)


2016 (performance)


Audi S7MLB4G3,993 cc V8 TFSI3090NaN0

3310NaN0

4.7 sec. (2012)

4.6 sec. (2014)

155 mph(250 km/h)5 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)2,030 kg2012
2014 (facelift)

Audi RS 7MLB4G3,993 cc V8 TFSI4120NaN0
4450NaN0 (performance)
3.9 sec.3.7 sec. (performance)190 mph(305 km/h)5 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)2,005 kg2013
2014 — 2018 (facelift)


2016 (performance)


Audi S1PQ258X170 kW (231 PS; 228 bhp)5.8 sec.155 mph

(250 km/h)

3 dr, 5 seat Supermini
5 dr, 5 seat Supermini (sportback)
1,315 kg2015 — 2018
Audi TTSMQB8S1,984 cc I4 TFSI2280NaN04.5 sec. (Coupé)


4.8 sec. (Roadster)

1550NaN02 dr, 2 seat compact Coupé


14800NaN0


15700NaN0

2014—2023
Audi TT RSMQB8S2,480 cc I5 20v TFSI2940NaN03.7 sec. (Coupé)


3.9 sec. (Roadster)

1740NaN02 dr, 2 seat compact Coupé


15150NaN0


16050NaN0

2016—2023
Audi S4B9 (PL48)
(Audi MLB/MLP)
8W2,967 cc V6 TDI


2,995 cc V6 TFSI

2550NaN04.8 sec. (saloon)


4.9 sec. (Avant)

1550NaN04 dr, 5 seat Saloon (sedan)


5 dr, 5 seat Avant (estate/wagon)

18600NaN0


19000NaN0

2017—2024
Audi S5MLB EvoF52,967 cc V6 TDI


2,995 cc V6 TFSI

2550NaN04.8 sec. (Coupé)


4.4 sec. (Sportback)


5.1 sec. (Cabriolet)

1550NaN02 dr, 4 seat mid-size Coupé


5 dr, 4 seat Sportback (fastback)


2 dr, 4 seat mid-size Cabriolet

18350NaN0


18700NaN0


19150NaN0

2017—2024

Audi S line

Audi produce a specification of optional sports trim packages to their mainstream models A/Q/TT, known as the S line. This is merely a trim specification which allows customers to effect a sporty appearance in their mainstream Audi model. Whilst the specific S line trim parts are designed and produced by Audi Sport GmbH at its Neckarsulm factory, these mainstream cars are still manufactured and assembled by AUDI AG at their relevant factories on the same production lines alongside their other standard models.

Cars with S line trim are not to be confused with the specific high performance offerings — the "S" models (made by AUDI AG), and the "RS" models (made by Audi Sport GmbH); Audi cars with S line trim bear identical performance figures to their counterparts with base or SE trim levels.

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Audi Sport & Performance Models Audi S, RS & R Lines . Audi Grapevine . en-US. 2017-07-26.
  2. News: Audi RS Q5 coming soon with RS 5's 450-horsepower V-6. Motor Authority. 2017-07-25. en.
  3. Web site: 1974 928 Prototype based on Audi Coupe - Rennlist - Porsche Discussion Forums. rennlist.com. en. 2017-08-12.
  4. News: Moving forward under a new name: quattro GmbH becomes Audi Sport GmbH. Audi MediaCenter. 2017-08-12. en-US.
  5. News: Forbes. Tamara. Warren. 2017-07-25. en.
  6. Web site: en . carthrottle.com . 4 October 2016 .
  7. News: Audi S6 vs BMW M5 vs Mercedes-AMG C63 S. The Supercar Blog. 2016-08-22. 2017-07-24. en-US.
  8. News: 2003 Audi S4 vs. BMW M3, M-B C32 AMG Comparison Tests Comparisons Car and Driver. Car and Driver. 2017-11-26. en.
  9. News: 2003 Audi S4 vs. BMW M3, M-B C32 AMG - Comparison Tests. 2017-07-24. en.
  10. News: carwow. carwow.co.uk. 2017-07-25. en.
  11. Web site: Audi RS 6 and RS 7 modified for supercar status Jardine Motors Audi. www.jardinemotors.co.uk. 2017-08-12.
  12. http://www.thedrive.com/new-cars/8498/audi-s8-plus-romps-with-the-worlds-fastest-four-doors Audi S8 Plus Romps With the World's Fastest Four-Doors
  13. Web site: en . autocar.co.uk . Autocar .
  14. Web site: de . autoblog.com . SAM ABUELSAMID .
  15. Web site: Sportcoupés: Der neue BMW M4 trifft auf den Audi RS 5. autobild.de. 30 June 2014 .
  16. Web site: The World of Audi. audi.com. 2017-07-07.
  17. Web site: 2023-10-18 . Audi RS Gasoline Models to Stay on a Separate Platform . 2023-10-18 . AudiSpeed . en.
  18. Web site: 2020 Audi RS Q8: first ride in 'Ring record-breaking SUV Autocar. 2019-11-20. www.autocar.co.uk.
  19. Web site: The Audi RSQ3 is a 400bhp grille with a mini-SUV attached. 2019-09-25. Top Gear. en. 2019-11-20.
  20. News: 2018 Audi RS4 Avant Photos and Info News Car and Driver. Car and Driver. 2017-09-25. en.
  21. Web site: de . Audi Coupé S2 - Coupé für Kenner . Audi Coupé S2 - A coupé for connoisseurs . AutoBild . Hinrich Blume . Pictures by S. Beckefeldt . www.autobild.de . 15 July 2014 . 2017-11-02 .
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