Atyap Chiefdom Explained

Official Name:Atyap Chiefdom
Native Name:A̱byin-tyok A̱tyap
Settlement Type:Traditional state
Pushpin Map:Nigeria
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Nigeria
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Nigeria
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kaduna State
Subdivision Type2:LGA
Subdivision Name2:Zangon Kataf
Subdivision Type3:Chiefdom
Subdivision Name3:Atyap
Government Type:Elective monarchy
Leader Title:A̠gwatyap
Leader Name:A̠gwam Dominic Gambo Yahaya (KSM)
Coordinates:9.8167°N 30°W

Atyap Chiefdom is a Nigerian traditional state of the Atyap people, located on the upper Kaduna River basin of the central Nigeria plateau in the Middle Belt. Its headquarters is at A̠tak Njei, Zangon Kataf, southern Kaduna state, Nigeria.[1] [2]

People

See main article: Atyap people. The dominant people group in the Chiefdom are the native Atyap people.

History

The Atyap Chiefdom was created in 1995. In 2007, it was upɡraded to a First Class status.[3]

Government

The Atyap Chiefdom is run by the Atyap Traditional Council,[4] with the A̠gwatyap as its head.

Administrative divisions

Districts

The Kaduna state Ministry of Local Government Affairs gave its number of Existing Districts as 16, Approved Districts as five and Approved Village Units as 61.[5]

These are the districts between 1995 and 2017:[6]

S/N Tyap indigenous name Hausa exogenous name
1 A̠buyap Ungwar Rohogo
2 Á̠nietcen-A̱fakan Zangon Urban
3 A̠shong A̠shyui Jankasa
4 Bafoi Ka̠nai Gora Bafai
5 Cen-A̠koo; also Zama A̠won
6 Gan Ka̠nai Gora Gan
7 Jei (Chiefdom Head district) Unɡwar Gaiya
8 Ka̠nai Mali
also A̠tsung A̠byek
Gora Gida
9 Makomurum Kibori
10 Mancong Magadan Wuka
11 Mazaki Gidan Zaki
12 Ma̠nyi A̠ghyui Kigudu
13 Sop-A̠koo Mabushi Kataf
14 Shilyam, also Kwakhwu
15 Taligan (A̠takligan), also A̠ga̠mi Magamiya
16 Zonzon Zonzon Gora

However, these are the current five Government-Approved Districts from 2017 onwards, trimmed down by the incumbent Kaduna State governor Nasir Elrufai who accordingly said, as reported by Premium Times, Nigeria that the committee set up to address the district administration in the state concluded that the proliferation of the number of districts from the pre-2001 era had created a financial burden for Local Government Councils. Hence, their reversal back to the pre-2001 era. Viz:

S/N Tyap indigenous name Hausa exoganous name
1 Á̠nietcen-A̱fakan Zangon Urban
2 Jei (Chiefdom Head-district)Ungwar Gaiya
3 Ka̠nai Gora
4 Zonzon Zonzon Gora

Headquarters

The headquarters of the Atyap Chiefdom is Atak Njei, where the Agwatyaps palace (Tyap: Magwatyap) is located.

Of recent, there had been moves by the Nasir el-Rufai-led Kaduna State government to question the locating of the palace in that very region located at the outskirts of the Hausa-Fulani-Kanuri dominated town of Zangon Kataf (Tyap: Á̠nietcen-A̱fakan), a move which has strongly been countered by the Atyap Community Development Association (ACDA).[7]

Rulership

Royal houses

Atyap Chiefdom consists of four royal houses divided according to the four clans of the Atyap people, namely:

S/N Clan Subclan
1 A̠gbaat • A̠kpaisa
• Jei
• A̠kwak
2 A̠minyam • A̠fakan
• A̠son
3 A̠ku
4 A̠shokwa
Rulers

The ruling monarchs of the Atyap Chiefdom are known as A̠gwatyap.[8]

The word is derived from these two Tyap words: a̱gwam (i.e. a monarch) and A̱tyap (i.e. after the Atyap people) and literally means "monarch of the Atyap".

List of rulers

The names of these rulers who reigned from 1995 till date are as follows:

Start End Ruler
1995 2005 HRH A̠gwam Ba̠la A̠de Da̠uke (JP), Agwatyap I
2005 April 6, 2016 HRH A̱gwam Dr. Harrison Yusuf Bunggwon (FNSE), A̠gwatyap II
November 12, 2016 Date HRH A̱gwam Dominic Gambo Yahaya (KSM), Agwatyap III[9]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Gas Development will be Employed to Power Nigeria's Economic Transformation - NNPC Boss . July 10, 2020.
  2. Web site: IDPs decries non-compliance with COVID-19 protocols . Awuhe . Terfa . July 16, 2020 . September 5, 2020.
  3. Web site: ATYAP (KATAF) PEOPLE THE ABORIGINAL PEOPLE OF KADUNA . September 10, 2013 . Trip Down Memory Lane . July 10, 2020 .
  4. Web site: Atyap Traditional Council Takes Proactive Measures Over Crises . The Dream Daily . December 9, 2016 . July 11, 2020.
  5. Web site: Ministry of Local Government Affairs . July 10, 2020 . January 21, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210121004813/https://localgov.kdsg.gov.ng/?page_id=222 . dead .
  6. Book: Akau T. L., Kambai . 2014 . The Tyap-English Dictionary . Benin City.
  7. Web site: Why Atyap Community is Protesting Another Kaduna State Government White Paper on Cudjoe, AVM Usman Muazu Reports on the 1992 Zangon Kataf Conflict (2) . Bodam . Sule Tinat . Intervention . July 21, 2020 . August 2, 2020.
  8. Web site: El-Rufai urges new Agwatyap, others to promote peace . July 11, 2020.
  9. Book: Atyap People, Culture and Language . Ayuba Kefas . Unpublished . 2016 . 12.