Atlantis (Sun Ra album) explained

Atlantis
Type:studio
Artist:Sun Ra
Cover:AtlantisSaturn1969.jpg
Released:1969
Recorded:1967 – 1969
Venue:The Olatunji Center of African Culture, New York (Atlantis)
Studio:Sun Studios, New York
Genre:Avant-garde jazz
Length:42:35 (original release)
40:46 (Impulse reissue)
Label:Saturn, Impulse!, Evidence
Producer:Alton Abraham
Prev Title:Continuation
Prev Year:1968
Next Title:My Brother the Wind
Next Year:1970

Atlantis is an album by American jazz musician Sun Ra and his Astro-Infinity Arkestra, released in 1969 by El Saturn Records.

The album heavily features the "Solar Sound Instrument", a Hohner Clavinet. One of the four compositions which originally featured on Side 1 of the original release was substituted by a different piece for the 1973 reissue, though reusing the same name, "Yucatan". Both pieces appear on the later CD reissue.

The title track covered the second side of the LP and is regarded as a key prototype for Sun Ra's performances through the 1970s.[1] It was recorded at a 1967 concert at the Olatunji Center of African Culture in New York [2] and has been described as "a masterpiece that twists and turns through many soundscapes".[3]

Recording sessions

Side one was likely recorded at Sun Studios, New York (the Arkestra's commune) between 1967 and 1969;[4] The title track on side two, Atlantis was recorded at the Olatunji Cultural Center on 125th Street, NY, in 1967.[5] A different piece, similarly titled Yucatan was also recorded at the same period and later included for the Impulse reissue in 1973. Both versions of Yucatan were included when a record label, Evidence reissued Atlantis in the 1990s. This arrangement remained when Sun Ra's entire back catalog was remastered and reissued by Ra's estate (under the supervision of Irwin Chusid) in 2014.

Track listing

All tracks written by Sun Ra.

Side A:

  1. "Mu" – 4:30
  2. "Lemuria" – 5:02
  3. "Yucatan" (either Saturn version, 5:27 or Impulse! version, 3:38)
  4. "Bimini" – 5:45

Side B:

  1. "Atlantis" – 21:51

Personnel

Notes and References

  1. Book: Litweiler, John. The Freedom Principle: Jazz After 1958 . Da Capo . 1984. 0-306-80377-1. 147.
  2. Book: Szwed, John F. Space is the Place . Payback Press . 1997. 0-86241-722-8. 248.
  3. Web site: McLaren, Trevor . All About Jazz. Sun Ra: Atlantis. 2003-10-03. 2008-03-24 .
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20100316044924/http://homepage.uab.edu/moudry/disc_b.htm#35. Sun Ra's Discography, R Campbell
  5. http://www.villagevoice.com/2006-05-30/music/the-sun-ra-guide/ John Szwed, Village Voice