Ciudad López Mateos Explained

Ciudad López Mateos
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Mexico State of Mexico#Mexico
Pushpin Label Position:above
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mexico
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1: State of Mexico----
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Tlalnepantla
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Atizapán de Zaragoza
Subdivision Type4:Metro area
Subdivision Name4:Greater Mexico City
Established Title:Municipal Status
Established Date:September 3, 1874[1]
Area Total Km2:91.07
Area Water Km2:0.31
Population As Of:2010 Census
Population Footnotes: 
Population Total:489,937
Population Blank1 Title:City
Population Blank1:489160
Timezone:Central (US Central)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:Central
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Coordinates:19.5611°N -99.2469°W
Elevation Point:of seat
Elevation M:2280
Postal Code Type:Postal code (of seat)
Postal Code:52975
Area Code:55
Blank1 Name:Demonym
Blank1 Info:Atizapense

Ciudad López Mateos (most commonly called "Atizapán") is a city in State of Mexico, Mexico, and the municipal seat of the municipality called Atizapán de Zaragoza. The city was previously named San Francisco Atizapán, but the official name was changed after president Adolfo López Mateos, who was born in that town. However, the city is still commonly known as Atizapán. There were 489,160 inhabitants according to the 2010 census.[2] It is the seventh-largest city in the state. It includes the upscale neighborhood Zona Esmeralda.[3]

This was the hometown of Mexican president Adolfo López Mateos, and a mausoleum was built for his remains in downtown Atizapán de Zaragoza.

Geography

Three rivers have their waterway across Atizapán: Tlalnepatla River, San Javier River and Moritas River, all of them located north of the municipality.

Inside Atizapán, near the border with Naucalpan, is located the Madin Dam, which provides water to the north west part of the Greater Mexico City area.

Also, various streams have their waterway across Atizapán such as "La Bolsa", La Herradura, "El Tecojote" and "El Xhinte".

Its main elevations are Biznaga Hill, Atlaco Hill La Condesa Hill and Grande Hill.

Transportation

Although none of the main transportation ways in greater Mexico City have stations in Atizapán, many bus lines cross Atizapán, and go mainly to the north, center and south west parts of Mexico City.

In the beginning of the 20th century, a train line called "Montealto" had its end in Atizapán.

In the north part of Atizapán is located an airport, which has minimal use, as no airlines are established.

Also, one highway passes across Atizapán, and serves to communicate Atizapán with the capital city of the State of Mexico Toluca, the Interlomas, Santa Fe and Herradura Boroughs, and with the Mexico-Querétaro highway.

Recently, the "Viaducto Bicentenario" has connected a second-floor highway to the inner Mexico City. The project was built to commemorate the bicentennial of Mexico's independence.

Education

The Escuela Sierra Nevada Esmeralda campus, serving preschool and elementary school, is in Atizapán.[4]

Green Hills School South Campus is in Atizapán.[5]

References

Sources

19.55°N -116°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México . Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal . August 27, 2015 . April 15, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170415062959/http://inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM15mexico/municipios/15013a.html . dead .
  2. Web site: Catálogo Localidades . Microrregiones.gob.mx . 2018-04-21 .
  3. Web site: "Directorio del negocio a tu casa" ("Delivery services by neighborhood"), Atizapan municipality website . 2021-12-13 . 2021-12-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211213184140/https://atizapan.gob.mx/directorio-del-negocio-a-tu-casa/ . dead .
  4. "Contact ." Escuela Sierra Nevada. Retrieved on April 5, 2016. "Esmeralda Camino Chiluca Espíritu Santo, Lote 59, Rancho Blanco, Atizapán Estado de México CP 54570 "
  5. "Planteles ." Green Hills School. Retrieved on April 18, 2016. "Plantel Sur - San Jerónimo Dirección: Av. San Bernabé No. 960 Col. San Jerónimo Lídice México D.F. C.P. 10200 " and "Dirección: Rancho San Juan Zona Esmeralda Atizapán, Edo. de México "