Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's hammer throw explained

Event:Men's hammer throw
Games:2020 Summer
Venue:Japan National Stadium
Dates:2 August 2021
(qualifying)
4 August 2021
(final)
Competitors:31
Nations:21
Win Value:82.52
Win Label:Winning distance
Gold:Wojciech Nowicki
Goldnoc:POL
Silver:Eivind Henriksen
Silvernoc:NOR
Bronze:Paweł Fajdek
Bronzenoc:POL
Prev:2016
Next:2024

The men's hammer throw event at the 2020 Summer Olympics took place between 2 and 4 August 2021 at the Japan National Stadium.[1] Approximately 35 athletes were expected to compete; the exact number was dependent on how many nations used universality places to enter athletes in addition to the 32 qualifying through distance or ranking (no universality places were used in 2016).[2] 31 athletes from 21 nations competed.[3] Wojciech Nowicki of Poland won the gold medal, adding to his 2016 bronze to become the 15th man to earn multiple hammer throw medals. It was Poland's second gold medal in the event, after Szymon Ziółkowski's 2000 victory. Nowicki's countryman Paweł Fajdek took bronze. Between them was Norwegian thrower Eivind Henriksen, with his silver being Norway's first-ever Olympic medal in the men's hammer.

Background

This was the 28th appearance of the event, which has been held at every Summer Olympics except the first in 1896.

Paweł Fajdek of Poland was the four-time reigning World Champion (2013, 2015, 2017, and 2019), qualified, and was a favorite in Tokyo.

No nations made their men's hammer throw debut, though Russian athletes competed as the "ROC" for the first time. The United States appeared for the 27th time, most of any nation, having missed only the boycotted 1980 Games.

Qualification

See main article: Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Qualification.

A National Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 3 qualified athletes in the men's hammer throw event if all athletes meet the entry standard or qualify by ranking during the qualifying period. (The limit of 3 has been in place since the 1930 Olympic Congress.) The qualifying standard is 77.50 metres. This standard was "set for the sole purpose of qualifying athletes with exceptional performances unable to qualify through the IAAF World Rankings pathway." The world rankings, based on the average of the best five results for the athlete over the qualifying period and weighted by the importance of the meet, will then be used to qualify athletes until the cap of 32 is reached.[2] [4]

The qualifying period was originally from 1 May 2019 to 29 June 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the period was suspended from 6 April 2020 to 30 November 2020, with the end date extended to 29 June 2021. The world rankings period start date was also changed from 1 May 2019 to 30 June 2020; athletes who had met the qualifying standard during that time were still qualified, but those using world rankings would not be able to count performances during that time. The qualifying time standards could be obtained in various meets during the given period that have the approval of the IAAF. Both outdoor and indoor meets are eligible. The most recent Area Championships may be counted in the ranking, even if not during the qualifying period.[2] [5]

NOCs can also use their universality place—each NOC can enter one male athlete regardless of time if they had no male athletes meeting the entry standard for an athletics event—in the hammer throw.[2]

Competition format

The 2020 competition continued to use the two-round format with divided final introduced in 1936. The qualifying round gave each competitor three throws to achieve a qualifying distance (77.50 metres); if fewer than 12 men did so, the top 12 will advance. The final provided each thrower with three throws; the top eight throwers received an additional three throws for a total of six, with the best to count (qualifying round throws were not considered for the final).[6]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Olympic, and area records were as follows.

AreaDistance (m)AthleteNation
81.27
84.86
86.74
82.52
79.29
78.63

Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)

The men's hammer throw took place over two separate days.[1]

DateTimeRound
Monday, 2 August 2021 9:00 Qualifying
Wednesday, 4 August 2021 18:30Final

Results

Qualifying

Qualification rules: qualifying performance 77.50 (Q) or at least 12 best performers (q) advance to the final.[7] [8]

Rank Group Athlete Nation 1 2 3 Distance Notes
1 B 79.78 79.78
2 B 76.39 78.81 78.81
3 B 78.79 78.79 ,
4 A 76.10 78.73 78.73
5 A 76.82 78.36 78.36
6 A data-sort-value=1.00X 76.93 data-sort-value=1.00X 76.93
7 B 72.76 75.56 76.91 76.91
8 A 75.87 76.76 75.15 76.76
9 A 74.28 data-sort-value=1.00X 76.46 76.46
10 A 74.31 72.25 75.94 75.94
11 A 75.09 75.80 75.80 75.80
12 B data-sort-value=1.00X data-sort-value=1.00X 75.73 75.73
13 A 74.46 72.61 75.60 75.60
14 A 75.39 data-sort-value=1.00X 75.03 75.39
15 A data-sort-value=1.00X 73.32 75.17 75.17
16 A 75.09 75.02 data-sort-value=1.00X 75.09
17 B 73.17 74.76 72.77 74.76
18 A 72.48 74.57 data-sort-value=1.00X 74.57
19 B data-sort-value=1.00X 73.27 74.00 74.00
20 B 72.42 73.37 73.84 73.84
21 B 72.92 72.74 73.77 73.77
22 B 73.52 73.22 data-sort-value=1.00X 73.52
23 B 72.13 72.76 71.85 72.76
24 B 71.17 data-sort-value=1.00X 72.52 72.52
25 A 72.19 data-sort-value=1.00X 70.64 72.19
26 B 71.84 data-sort-value=1.00X data-sort-value=1.00X 71.84
27 A data-sort-value=1.00X 71.04 71.60 71.60
28 B data-sort-value=1.00X 71.34 data-sort-value=1.00X 71.34
29 A 70.87 data-sort-value=1.00X 71.26 71.26
30 B 62.93 67.41 67.53 67.53
31 B 63.63 r 63.63

Final

Rank Athlete Nation 1 2 3 4 5 6 Distance Notes
81.18 81.72 82.52 81.39 82.06 data-sort-value=1.00X 82.52
79.18 79.06 80.31 77.78 81.58 80.02 81.58
77.58 78.58 78.83 78.04 81.53 79.66 81.53
4 77.91 80.39 data-sort-value=1.00X 79.79 78.81 77.52 80.39
5 77.93 79.39 78.30 78.84 data-sort-value=1.00X 75.78 79.39
6 77.88 data-sort-value=1.00X 77.46 77.64 data-sort-value=1.00X 78.15 78.15
7 77.08 data-sort-value=1.00X 75.95 data-sort-value=1.00X 75.34 data-sort-value=1.00X 77.08
8 76.72 data-sort-value=1.00X data-sort-value=1.00X data-sort-value=1.00X 75.97 74.73 76.72
9 76.22 76.71 74.28 Did not advance 76.71
10 74.62 data-sort-value=1.00X 76.30 Did not advance 76.30
11 data-sort-value=1.00X 76.22 data-sort-value=1.00X Did not advance 76.22
12 73.28 75.24 74.95 Did not advance 75.24

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Athletics Competition Schedule . Tokyo 2020 . 29 January 2021.
  2. News: Qualification System – Games of the XXXI Olympiad – Athletics. IAAF. 31 March 2019.
  3. Web site: Discus Throw, Men . Olympedia . 11 August 2021.
  4. News: IAAF to follow other sports with world ranking system for athletes. BBC Sport. 7 March 2018 . 2 August 2018.
  5. News: Olympic qualification period suspended until 1 December 2020. World Athletics. 6 April 2020. 9 April 2020.
  6. News: Athletics Explanatory Guide . Tokyo 2020 . August 2019.
  7. Web site: Athletics – Men's Hammer Throw – Qualification – Results. olympics.com. TOCOG. 2 August 2021. 2 August 2021. 2 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210802133131/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/ATH/OG2020-_ATH_C73R_ATHMHAMMER------------QUAL--------.pdf. dead.
  8. Web site: Athletics – Men's Hammer Throw – Qualification – Results Summary. olympics.com. TOCOG. 2 August 2021. 2 August 2021. 2 August 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210802133053/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/resOG2020-/pdf/OG2020-/ATH/OG2020-_ATH_C74B_ATHMHAMMER------------QUAL--------.pdf. dead.