Athletics at the 1932 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres explained

Event:Men's 400 metres
Games:1932 Summer
Venue:Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
Dates:August 4 (heats and quarterfinals)
August 5 (semifinals and final)
Competitors:27
Nations:15
Win Value:46.2
Longnames:yes
Gold:Bill Carr
Goldnoc:USA
Silver:Ben Eastman
Silvernoc:USA
Bronze:Alex Wilson
Bronzenoc:CAN
Prev:1928
Next:1936

The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1932 Olympic Games took place on August 4 and August 5 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.[1] Twenty-seven athletes from 15 nations competed.[2] The 1930 Olympic Congress in Berlin had reduced the limit from 4 athletes per NOC to 3 athletes.[3] The event was won by Bill Carr of the United States, that nation's second consecutive title and sixth overall in the event (all by different men). Ben Eastman's silver marked the first time countrymen had gone one-two in the event since the United States did it at the first three Olympics (1896, 1900, and 1904, including a podium sweep in 1904).

Background

This was the ninth appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The defending gold medalist, Ray Barbuti of the United States, did not return, but 1928 silver medalist Jimmy Ball of Canada and bronze medalist Joachim Büchner of Germany did. The United States had a strong team, led by Ben Eastman (who had just set the world record at 46.4 seconds) and Bill Carr (who had beaten Eastman at the U.S. Olympic trials and the IC4A championships).[2]

New Zealand appeared in the event for the first time. The United States made its ninth appearance in the event, the only nation to compete in it at every Olympic Games to that point.

Competition format

The competition retained the basic four-round format from 1920. With fewer athletes than previous editions, the first round was reduced to 6 heats (vs. 15 in 1928). Each heat had between 4 and 6 athletes. The top three runners in each heat advanced to the quarterfinals. There were 3 quarterfinals of 6 runners each; the top four athletes in each quarterfinal heat advanced to the semifinals. The semifinals featured 2 heats of 6 runners each. The top two runners in each semifinal heat advanced, making a six-man final.[2] [4]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1924 Summer Olympics.

Bill Carr broke the Olympic record in the semifinals (with a 47.2 second mark) and the world record in the final (officially at 46.2 seconds, auto-timed at 46.28 seconds).

Schedule

DateTimeRound
Thursday, 4 August 1932 14:30
16:00
Heats
Quarterfinals
style=background:lemonchiffonFriday, 5 August 1932 style=background:lemonchiffon14:30
16:30
style=background:lemonchiffonSemifinals
Final

Results

Heats

Six heats were held; the fastest three runners advanced to the quarterfinal round.

Heat 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 50.4
2 Seikan Oki50.5
3Alex Wilson50.5
4Kell Areskoug50.7

Heat 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 49.0
2 Joachim Büchner49.3
3Hjalle Johannesen49.5
4Carlos de Anda49.8

Heat 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 49.8
2 Jimmy Ball50.0
3Iwao Masuda50.1
4Sten Pettersson50.2

Heat 4

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 48.8
2 George Golding49.0
3 Crew Stoneley49.1
4 Walter Nehb49.4
5 Khristos Mantikas49.6
6 Manuel Álvarez49.9

Heat 5

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 49.2
2 Godfrey Rampling49.5
3Willie Walters49.8
4Stuart Black49.9
5Seiken Cho50.0

Heat 6

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 50.6
2 Ray Lewis50.7
3Domingos Puglisi50.8
4Richard Arguello50.9

Quarterfinals

Three heats were held; the four fastest runners in each heat advanced to the semifinal round.

Quarterfinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 48.4
2 Willie Walters48.5
3George Golding48.6
4Alex Wilson49.6
5Domingos Puglisi50.1
6Iwao MasudaUnknown

Quarterfinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 48.6
2 Godfrey Rampling48.8
3Joachim Büchner48.9
4Jimmy Ball49.3
5Hjalle Johannesen49.4
6Seikan OkiUnknown

Quarterfinal 3

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 48.8
2 Felix Rinner48.9
3Börje Strandvall49.0
4Crew Stoneley49.1Q
5Ray Lewis49.1
6 Adolf Metzner49.2

Semifinals

Two heats were held; the fastest three runners advanced to the final round.

Semifinal 1

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 47.2 ,
2 Alex Wilson47.8
3George Golding48.0
4Godfrey Rampling48.0
5Felix Rinner48.8
6Joachim Büchner49.2

Semifinal 2

Rank Athlete Nation Time Notes
1 47.6
2 Willie Walters48.2
3James Gordon48.2
4Börje Strandvall48.4
5Crew Stoneley48.6
6Jimmy Ball49.0

Final

Rank Lane Athlete Nation Time Notes
4 46.28
2 46.50
3 47.4
4 1 48.2
5 5 48.2
6 6 48.8

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Athletics at the 1932 Los Angeles Summer Games: Men's 400 metres . https://web.archive.org/web/20200417171606/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1932/ATH/mens-400-metres.html . dead . 17 April 2020 . 23 July 2017 . sports-reference.com.
  2. Web site: 400 metres, Men . Olympedia . 31 July 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 377.
  4. Official Report, pp. 410–13.