Athgarh State Explained

Conventional Long Name:Athgarh State
Common Name:Athgarh
Nation:British India
Status Text:Vassal state of Maratha Confederacy (1751 - 1803)
Princely State of British India
Year Start:1178
Year End:1948
Event End:Accession to the Union of India
S1:India
Flag S1:Flag of India.svg
Stat Area1:435.12
Stat Year1:1931
Stat Pop1:42,351

Athgarh was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. The state was founded by Raja Niladri Bebarta Patnaik in 1178 and had its capital in Athgarh (Athagad) town.[1] It was made part of Cuttack district after its merger into the state of Odisha in 1948. The emblem of the state was Radha Krishna.[2]

History

The founder of the state was Raja SriKaran Niladri Bhagirath Barman. He was the minister of the Raja of Puri, who conferred on him the title of Raja and gave him Athgarh for his services, or according to another account, as a dowry on marrying the Raja's sister.[3] [4] The Rajguru of Athgarh lived near Gada (Rani Mahal). Athgarh is alleged to have originally extended on the east as far as Parganas Cuttack and Dalijora, on the west up to Tigria princely state, on the north from Kapilas to Gobindpur, Baldiaband, Nadiali, Krishnaprasad and Pachimeshwar temple and on the south to Banki, Dompara, Matri and Patia. Kakhari and Tapankhand were annexed by the Mughals. Parajan and Bajrakot were given as religious endowments. Raja of Dhenkanal who married the daughter of Raja of Athgarh obtained possession of most of the villages of Majkuri Bisa.[5] During the British Raj, Athgarh was one of the Feudatory States of Orissa and acceded to India following the independence of India when the last ruler Raja Radhanath Bebarta Patnaik signed the accession to the Indian Union on 1 January 1948.[6]

Rulers

The rulers of Athagarh princely state:[7]

Titular

See also

References

20.53°N 85.62°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Memoranda on the Indian States . 1938 . Manager of Publications. . en.
  2. Book: Orissa (India) . Orissa District Gazetteers: Cuttack . 1966 . Superintendent, Orissa Government Press . en.
  3. Web site: 2017-01-01. ATHGARH. 2021-11-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20170101212458/http://members.iinet.net.au/~royalty/ips/a/athgarh.html. 1 January 2017.
  4. https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?volume=6&objectid=DS405.1.I34_V06_127.gif Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 6, p. 121.
  5. Book: Cobden-Ramsay, L. E. B. . Feudatory States of Orissa: Bengal District Gazetteers . 2011 . Concept Publishing Company . 978-81-7268-216-3 . en.
  6. Book: Mishra, D. P. . People's Revolt in Orissa: A Study of Talcher . 1998 . Atlantic Publishers & Dist . 978-81-7156-739-3 . en.
  7. http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_A-J.html Princely States of India A-J