Atheris broadleyi explained

Atheris broadleyi, or Broadley's bush viper, is an arboreal species of viper found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, the Republic of the Congo, and (possibly) Nigeria.[1] The species gets its name in honour of the late Donald G. Broadley, a famous African herpetologist. As with all vipers, A. broadleyi is venomous.

Description

Atheris broadleyi is a medium-sized, rough scaled viper with varying colours and patterns. It has been thought of as a colour morph of Atheris squamigera on multiple occasions[2] [3] and is very similar in appearance.[4]

The venom from Broadley's bush vipers is mainly hemotoxic.

Reproduction

Atheris broadleyi is ovoviviparous.

Distribution

Atheris broadleyi is widely distributed in Cameroon, and its range extends into the Central African Republic and the Republic of the Congo. Its presence in Nigeria requires confirmation. Records from Gabon are considered erraneous.

The type locality of Atheris broadleyi is in the vicinity of Lipondji village, East Province, Cameroon.

Behaviour

Atheris broadleyi is most often nocturnal, but has been known to bask in the sun. Similarly, they are most often arboreal, but have been known to hunt near and on the ground.

Notes and References

  1. Chirio . Laurent . Ineich . Ivan . June 2006 . Biogeography of the reptiles of the Central African Republic . African Journal of Herpetology . 55 . 1 . 23–59 . 10.1080/21564574.2006.9635538 . 2006AfJH...55...23C . 2156-4574.
  2. Broadley . Donald G. . A review of the genus Atheris Cope (Serpentes: Viperidae), with the description of a new species from Uganda . 1998 . Herpetological Journal . 8 . 117-135 .
  3. Perret . J-L . Mertens . R . 1957 . Revision du matériel herpétologique du Cameroun, étudié par A. Monard . Revue suisse de Zoologie . 64 . 73–78 . 10.5962/bhl.part.75477 . 0035-418X . free .
  4. Lawson . 1999 . A new species of arboreal viper (Serpentes: Viperidae: Atheris) from Cameroon, Africa . Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington . 112 . 4 . 793–803 .