Line 3 (Athens Metro) Explained

Name El:Προς Δημοτικό Θέατρο/Αεροδρόμιο
To Dimotiko Theatro/Airport
Line:AM3
Image Alt:Doukissis Plakentias ticket hall
System:Athens Metro
End:/
Stations:27
Operator:STASY
Character:Deep-level
Stock:1st, 2nd (DC and AC/DC) and 3rd Generations
Linelength:47.3km (29.4miles)[1]
Mapcolour:Blue
Map State:collapsed

Line 3 of the Athens Metro is a rapid transit line that runs from in the west to or in the east, via . Most Line 3 trains start or terminate at Doukissis Plakentias: a through service to the Airport leaves once every 36 minutes, and shares most of the extended route with the Athens Suburban Railway.[2]

Line 3 provides a direct albeit infrequent service between the Port of Piraeus with the Athens International Airport, a journey that takes up to 59 minutes.[3] The line between Dimotiko Theatro and Doukissis Plakentias is underground, and the shared section with the Athens Suburban Railway towards the Airport is a surface-level median of the A6 and A64 motorways.

It first opened, between and, on 28 January 2000, with Line 2.[4] In 2012, construction works commenced for the latest underground extension of Line 3 to via which was completed on 10 October 2022.[5] [6]

Rolling stock

Dual voltage ROTEM-supplied stock with greater luggage space is used for services to Athens International Airport. Line 3 rail vehicles utilize 750 V DC third rail current collection between Dimotiko Theatro and Doukissis Plakentias, changing to 25 kV AC overhead catenary while operating on the Athens Suburban Railway for access to/from the airport.

Extension to Piraeus

On 1 March 2012 a contract was signed between Attiko Metro S.A. and a joint venture for the construction of the extension of Line 3 from Haidari to Piraeus, long with six stations. The extension to Nikaia in 2020 brought the Korydallos and Nikaia municipalities into the network's catchment area, serve approximately 132,000 passengers on a daily basis and upon completion in 2022,[7] connects to the port of Piraeus, the largest passenger port of Europe [8] with the Athens International Airport in just 1 hour.[9] The completion dates of the final three stations are as follows:

Notes

2018 timetable controversy

On 1 November 2018, STASY introduced a new timetable that scrapped direct metro services to the airport from the city center, due to the lack of spare parts for the fleet. At the time, travelers from the city center to the Airport had to change at . Reception towards the timetable changes was overwhelmingly negative: the negative reception included a complaint by the Minister for Transport, Thanos Vourdas, claiming that STASY required ministerial approval to scrap the airport trains.[11] On 9 November 2018, STASY decided to reinstate the original service pattern, from 10 November 2018.[12]

Stations

The spelling of the station names on this table, in English and Greek, are according to the signage. Most Line 3 stations have two tracks and two side platforms:,,,, and have two tracks and one island platform. has three tracks and two island platforms, but Metro trains can only use the middle track.

¤Limited service of one train every 36 minutes
Terminal station
Interchange station
Station
Station
ImageMunicipalitydata-sort-type="date"OpenedInterchanges and notesPosition
 †#Greek, Modern (1453-);: Δημοτικό ΘέατροPiraeus10 October 2022Interchange with the Athens Tram at Dimarcheio.37.9429°N 23.6474°W
 †#Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΠειραιάςPiraeus10 October 2022Interchange with Line 1 and the Athens Suburban Railway.37.9481°N 23.6423°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΜανιάτικαPiraeus10 October 202237.9595°N 23.6398°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΝίκαιαNikaia-Agios Ioannis Rentis7 July 2020[13] 37.9657°N 23.6476°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΚορυδαλλόςKorydallos7 July 202037.9771°N 23.6504°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Αγία ΒαρβάραAgia Varvara7 July 202037.9897°N 23.6593°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Αγία ΜαρίναAgia Varvara14 December 2013[14] 37.9969°N 23.6671°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΑιγάλεωAigaleo26 May 2007[15] 37.9914°N 23.6817°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΕλαιώναςAigaleo26 May 200737.9877°N 23.6934°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΚεραμεικόςAthens26 May 2007Construction of Kerameikos was suspended in 1998 and later relocated, due to an archaeological dispute.[16] 37.9787°N 23.7109°W
 #Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΜοναστηράκιAthens22 April 2003[17] Interchange with Line 1.

Some platform signs on Line 1 use the station's Katharevousa name, "Monastirion" (Greek, Modern (1453-);: Μοναστήριον).[18]

37.9766°N 23.7259°W
 #Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΣύνταγμαAthens28 January 2000Interchange with Line 2 and the Athens Tram.37.9748°N 23.7355°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΕυαγγελισμόςAthens28 January 200037.9759°N 23.7466°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Μέγαρο ΜουσικήςAthens28 January 200037.9794°N 23.7535°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΑμπελόκηποιAthens28 January 200037.9869°N 23.7576°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΠανόρμουAthens28 January 200037.993°N 23.7635°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΚατεχάκηAthens28 January 200037.9934°N 23.777°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Εθνική Άμυνα28 January 200037.9995°N 23.7848°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Χολαργός23 July 2010[19] This station opened after the extension to Chalandri.38.0047°N 23.7944°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: Νομισματοκοπείο2 September 2009[20] This station opened after the extension to Chalandri.38.0094°N 23.806°W
data-sort-value="Agia Paraskevi"Greek, Modern (1453-);: Αγία ΠαρασκευήChalandri30 December 2010[21] This station opened after the extension to Chalandri.38.0174°N 23.8128°W
Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΧαλάνδριChalandri24 July 2004[22] 38.0218°N 23.8212°W
 †#Greek, Modern (1453-);: Δουκίσσης ΠλακεντίαςChalandri28 July 2004Interchange with the Athens Suburban Railway at Plakentias.38.024°N 23.8325°W
 ¤#Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΠαλλήνηPallinidata-sort-value="30 September 2006"September 2006Interchange with the Athens Suburban Railway.

This station is operated by GAIAOSE.

38.0051°N 23.8698°W
 ¤#Greek, Modern (1453-);: Παιανία - ΚάντζαPaiania10 July 2006[23] Interchange with the Athens Suburban Railway.

This station is operated by GAIAOSE.

37.9845°N 23.87°W
 ¤#Greek, Modern (1453-);: ΚορωπίKropia10 July 2006Interchange with the Athens Suburban Railway.

This station is operated by GAIAOSE.

37.9129°N 23.8959°W
Athens International Airport ¤†#Greek, Modern (1453-);: Διεθνής Αερολιμένας ΑθηνώνSpata-Artemida30 July 2004Interchange with the Athens Suburban Railway.

This station is operated by Athens International Airport S.A.

37.9369°N 23.9447°W

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Company presentation. STASY. Transport for Athens. 7 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221107074439/https://stasy.gr/εταιρεία/εταιρική-παρουσίαση. 7 November 2022. Athens. Greek. 7 November 2022.
  2. Web site: Timetable. STASY. 21 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221021191024/https://stasy.gr/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ΕΝ_ΠΙΝΑΚΕΣ-ΔΡΟΜΟΛΟΓΙΩΝ-ΑΕΡΟΔΡΟΜΙΟΥ_ΔΗΜ.-ΘΕΑΤΡΟ-ΠΡΟΣ-ΑΕΡΟΔΡΟΜΙΟ_17.10.22.pdf. 21 October 2022. Athens. Greek. 17 October 2022.
  3. Web site: Line 3 (Timetables). STASY. Transport for Athens. 7 June 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230607141316/https://stasy.gr/en/timetables/line-3. 7 June 2023. Athens. en-gb. 9 January 2023.
  4. News: Delezos. Kostas. From today, Athens moves to the rhythm of the Metro. 18 October 2022. Ta Nea. Alter Ego Media. 28 January 2000. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018125953/https://www.tanea.gr/2000/01/28/greece/i-athina-kineitai-apo-simera-stoys-rythmoys-toy-metro/. 18 October 2022. Athens. Greek.
  5. Web site: AttikoMetro Inside - Piraeus. 5 September 2012. Attiko Metro S.A.. 3 October 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121107084227/http://www.ametro.gr/page/default.asp?id=383&la=2. 7 November 2012.
  6. Web site: Burroughs. David. Athens Metro Line 3 Phase 2 extension opens. International Railway Journal. Simmons-Boardman Publishing. 17 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221017221147/https://www.railjournal.com/passenger/metros/athens-metro-line-3-phase-2-extension-opens/. 17 October 2022. Omaha. 12 October 2022.
  7. Web site: Μετρό Αθήνας: Ξεκινάει ο Μετροπόντικας για το λιμάνι του Πειραιά . www.ypodomes.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160305113302/http://www.ypodomes.com/index.php/statheri-troxia/metro/athinas/item/33836-metro-athinas-ksekinaei-o-metropontikas-gia-to-limani-tou-peiraia . 2016-03-05.
  8. Web site: Piraeus by Maritime Database . www.maritime-database.com . 2008-12-27. https://web.archive.org/web/20090126095656/http://www.maritime-database.com/port.php?pid=2239. 26 January 2009 . live.
  9. Web site: Extension to Piraeus project . www.ametro.gr . Attiko Metro S.A. . 2012-04-06 . 2012-04-29 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121107084227/http://www.ametro.gr/page/default.asp?id=383&la=2 . 2012-11-07 .
  10. Web site: Project Progress: Piraeus. Attiko Metro. 11 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20081117132201/http://www.ametro.gr/page/default.asp?id=383&la=2. 17 November 2008. Athens. 10 November 2008.
  11. Web site: Ministry Urges STASY to Reinstate Direct Athens Airport Metro Service . 8 November 2018 .
  12. News: Direct metro connection to Athens airport resumes on Saturday . 10 November 2018 . ERT International . ERT . 9 November 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181110091428/https://int.ert.gr/direct-metro-connection-to-athens-airport-resumes-on-saturday/ . 10 November 2018.
  13. Web site: Burroughs. David. Athens metro Line 3 extension opens. International Railway Journal. Simmons-Boardman Publishing. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018110230/https://www.railjournal.com/passenger/metros/athens-metro-line-3-extension-opens/. 18 October 2022. Omaha. 10 July 2020.
  14. Web site: Commissioning of “Aghia Marina” metro station. Attiko Metro. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018122205/https://www.ametro.gr/?p=4781&lang=en. 18 October 2022. Athens. 13 December 2013.
  15. Web site: The operation of the Metro extension to Egaleo began on Saturday. in.gr. Alter Ego Media. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018120508/https://www.in.gr/2007/05/26/greece/arxise-to-sabbato-i-leitoyrgia-tis-epektasis-toy-metro-sto-aigalew/. 18 October 2022. Athens. Greek. 26 May 2007.
  16. Web site: Axarlis. Nikos. Tunnel Canceled. Archaeology. Archaeological Institute of America. 11 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221111231229/https://archive.archaeology.org/9803/newsbriefs/tunnel.html. 11 November 2022. Long Island City. March 1998.
  17. Web site: The new Metro station in Monastiraki is in traffic. in.gr. Alter Ego Media. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018140627/https://www.in.gr/2003/04/22/greece/stin-kykloforia-o-neos-stathmos-toy-metro-sto-monastiraki/. 18 October 2022. Athens. Greek. 22 April 2003.
  18. Web site: To the West, On Deck, Monastirion Station. Zougla. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018141830/https://www.zougla.gr/photobook/contestsummer2017/article/1479533. 18 October 2022. Athens. Greek. 6 August 2017.
  19. Web site: Athens Metro: Holargos metro station is given to the public.. Attiko Metro. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018121423/https://www.ametro.gr/?p=19668&lang=en. 18 October 2022. Athens. 23 July 2010.
  20. Web site: Nomismatokopio Station. Attiko Metro. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018121226/https://www.ametro.gr/?p=5109&lang=en. 18 October 2022. Athens. 2 September 2009.
  21. Web site: Aghia Paraskevi Station - One more modern Metro Station at the service of the citizens. Attiko Metro. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018121820/https://www.ametro.gr/?p=19681&lang=en. 18 October 2022. Athens. 30 December 2010.
  22. Web site: Athens 2004 Olympic transport. Athens Transport. 18 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221018160207/https://www.athenstransport.com/2019/08/sygkoinonies-2004/. 18 October 2022. Greek. 13 August 2019.
  23. Web site: Inauguration of new Metro stations. ANT1 News. Antenna TV. 19 October 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20181228230745/https://www.ant1news.gr/news/Society/article/137417/egkainia-neon-stathmon-toy-metro. 28 December 2018. Marousi. Greek. 10 July 2006.