Atar, Padang Ganting Explained

Atar
Settlement Type:Nagari
Pushpin Map:Indonesia Sumatra
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Atar in Sumatra
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:West Sumatra
Subdivision Type2:Regency
Subdivision Name2:Tanah Datar Regency
Subdivision Type3:District
Subdivision Name3:Padang Ganting
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:50.25
Population As Of:2019
Population Total:4908
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:Western Indonesia Time
Utc Offset1:+7

Atar is a nagari (village) in Padang Ganting, Tanah Datar Regency, in the Indonesian province of West Sumatra, with a population of just under 5,000 people.

Geography and administration

Atar is located approximately 23km (14miles) away from the regency capital at Batusangkar, and is one of two nagari in Padang Ganting. It is the larger nagari, although less populated, making up 50.25abbr=onNaNabbr=on out of 83.5abbr=onNaNabbr=on area of Padang Ganting. Atar is further subdivided into three or neighborhoods: Lareh Nan Panjang, Taratak VIII, and Taratak XII.[1]

In the past, Atar was merged with Padang Ganting as one nagari, although it later split off.[2] During the Padri War, Muslim clerical forces based in Atar would launch raids against traditional Minangkabau aristocrats in Padang Ganting.[3]

Demographics

Atar has a population of 4,908 in 2019 according to Statistics Indonesia, making up 1,393 households. The gender ratio is 92.[1] The largest proportion of the workforce is employed in agriculture, with natural rubber being a common commodity.[4]

Economy

There is a large diaspora of migrants from Atar, especially in West Java, which engage in the photocopier industry – namely, operating photocopy shops typically serving government offices and schools/universities. The trend was initiated by a man named Yuskar, who migrated to in 1974 and established a stationery and photocopier store. It was estimated that out of around 3,000 migrants from Atar, nearly all are engaged in the trade. There is a monument of a photocopier to commemorate the tradition in the nagari.[4] [5]

Facilities

There are five public elementary schools in Atar, and one middle school, although there are no high schools, with the only one in the district being located in Padang Ganting nagari. There are also three in the nagari.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kecamatan Padang Ganting dalam Angka. id. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Bangka . . 18 May 2021.
  2. Book: Irawan . Bimbi . Hanida . Rozidateno Putri . Dari Luhak Ke Rantau; Kronik Pemekaran dan Penggabungan Nagari . 11 November 2020 . Rancak Publik . 978-623-91875-2-1 . 85 . id.
  3. Book: Radjab . Muhamad . Perang Paderi di Sumatera Barat, 1803-1838 . 1964 . Balai Pustaka . 136 . id.
  4. News: Cerita Nagari Atar, Pencetak Para Pengusaha Fotokopi yang Telah Menyebar di Seluruh Indonesia . 1 September 2021 . PadangKita . 29 March 2021 . id-ID.
  5. News: Ada "nagari fotokopi" di Tanah Datar karena warganya sukses usaha itu . 1 September 2021 . Antara News . 5 June 2021 . id.