Astrid Gjertsen Explained

Astrid Gjertsen
Honorific-Suffix:MP
Office1:Minister of Consumer Affairs and Administration
Primeminister1:Kåre Willoch
Term Start1:14 October 1981
Term End1:18 April 1986
Predecessor1:Sissel Rønbeck
Successor1:Astrid Nøklebye Heiberg
Office2:Member of the Norwegian Parliament
Term Start2:1 October 1969
Term End2:30 September 1989
Constituency2:Aust-Agder
Birth Date:14 September 1928
Birth Place:Horsens, Denmark
Death Place:Bærum, Akershus, Norway
Party:Conservative
Spouse:John Herbert Gjertsen

Astrid Gjertsen (14 September 192817 June 2020) was a Norwegian-Danish politician who served as a member of the Norwegian Parliament as a member of the Conservative Party from 1969 to 1989. From 1981 to 1986, she served as the Minister of Consumer Affairs and Administration. In 2013, Gjertsen was named as the ninth most important woman in Norwegian history by Verdens Gang.

Early life

Astrid Gjertsen was born on 14 September 1928, in Horsens, Denmark, to Senius Spaabæk and Helga Mogensen. She graduated from high school in Horsens in 1946.[1] [2]

In 1945, she worked for the Youth Red Cross where she met John Herbert Gjertsen, a Norwegian who had been a prisoner of war in a concentration camp during World War II since 1942 for his involvement in a resistance movement.[3] On 21 September 1946, she married Gjertsen.[4] [5] During her marriage, she lived in Oslo, Norway, and later in Borøya, Aust-Agder, Norway.[6] [2]

Career

Local politics

In 1967, Gjertsen was elected to the Tvedestrand municipal council and served until 1975. From 1972 to 1975, she served as the leader of the Conservatives in Tvedestrand.[7]

Parliament

In 1969, she was elected as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Aust-Agder, and later as a parliamentary representative in 1973, as a member of the Conservative Party. From 1978 to 1982, she served as the 2nd Deputy Chairman of the Right.[8]

In 1974, she served as a deputy representative to the United Nations General Assembly. In 1978, she served as a member of the parliamentary delegation to the Nordic Council.

On 14 October 1981, she became the Minister of State in the Ministry of Consumers and Administration. She was one of four women in Kåre Willoch's cabinet.[9] During her tenure, the telephone monopoly was disbanded; she supported deregulation, and supported allowing for longer shopping hours and Sunday shopping.[10]

On 18 April 1986, she resigned from her ministry position and was convicted for turning in NOK 32,061 worth of fraudulent taxi receipts.[11] [12] She was given a 45-day suspended sentence and paid the money back; the punishment was higher than usual due to her political position.[11] [12] [13] Gjertsen stopped being a deputy representative in 1989.

Later life

In a 2013 ranking compiled by the political editors of Verdens Gang, Gjertsen was rated the ninth most important woman in Norwegian history. On 17 June 2020, she died in Bærum, Norway.[14]

Notes and References

  1. News: 17 June 2020 . Former Minister Astrid Gjertsen (H) is dead. She turned 91 years old. . ABC Nyheter . live . https://archive.today/20200618213038/https://www.abcnyheter.no/nyheter/norge/2020/06/17/195685138/tidligere-statsrad-astrid-gjertsen-er-dod . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  2. Web site: 18 June 2020 . Astrid Gjertsen . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia . live . https://archive.today/20200618213354/https://snl.no/Astrid_Gjertsen . 18 June 2020 . no . 18 June 2020 .
  3. Web site: Pensjonisten Page 45 . Pensjonisten .
  4. News: 13 February 2009 . Astrid Gjertsen Biography . Norwegian Biographical Lexicon . live . https://archive.today/20200618215122/https://nbl.snl.no/Astrid_Gjertsen . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  5. News: 19 October 2009 . The Danish-born minister in Norway . ABC Nyheter . live . https://archive.today/20200618222501/https://www.kristeligt-dagblad.dk/udland/den-danskf%C3%B8dte-minister-i-norge . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  6. News: Tidligere statsråd Astrid Gjertsen er død. Aftenposten. 18 June 2020. 18 June 2020.
  7. News: 6 February 2018 . Astrid Gjertsen . Høyre . live . https://archive.today/20200618214727/https://www.arkivverket.no/utforsk-arkivene/nyere-historie-1814-/muntlige-kilder-til-studie-av-endringer-i-norsk-politisk-kultur-1975-1988/astrid-gjertsen . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  8. News: 14 September 2018 . "The mother of open society", Astrid Gjertsen, turns 90 . Høyre . live . https://archive.today/20200618214100/https://hoyre.no/aktuelt/nyheter/2018/astrid-gjertsen-fyller-90-aar/ . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  9. News: Oslo Conservatives inherit disorder in Lapps' Valley. The Guardian. Newspapers.com. subscription. 8. 30 September 1981. 28 June 2020.
  10. News: 9 June 2013 . One of the most important women in Norwegian history . Tvedestrandsposten. live . https://archive.today/20200619054640/https://www.tvedestrandsposten.no/lokale-nyheter/en-av-norgeshistoriens-viktigste-kvinner/s/1-115-6700252 . 19 June 2020 . 19 June 2020 .
  11. News: 21 October 2019 . Shamed politician resigns from party . News in English . live . https://archive.today/20200618213845/https://www.newsinenglish.no/2019/10/21/shamed-politician-resigns-from-party/ . 18 June 2020 . 18 June 2020 .
  12. News: Mazyar Keshvari er dømt til syv måneders fengsel. Stortinget vil ikke gi ham godtgjørelse mens han soner.. no. Aftenposten. 2 April 2020. 18 June 2020.
  13. Web site: Astrid Gjertsen dømt til 45 dagers betinget fengsel for grovt bedrageri Dagsnytt. no. National Library of Norway. 18 June 2020.
  14. Web site: Biografi: Gjertsen, Astrid. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20191105160943/https://stortinget.no/no/Representanter-og-komiteer/Representantene/Representant/?perid=ASGJ . 5 November 2019 . 20 June 2020. Stortinget. no.