An Association for Joint Cultivation of Land (Russian: Товарищество по совместной обработке земли, ТОЗ), TOZ, was a form of Agricultural cooperative in early Soviet Union (1918–1938).[1]
Agricultural Encyclopedia 1st edition Ch. ed. V. P. Milyutin. T. 1-4 + subject index. M., “ Soviet Encyclopedia ”, 1932-1936.