Post: | Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs |
Insignia: | Emblem_of_the_Assistant_Secretary_of_Defense_for_Indo-Pacific_Security_Affairs.png |
Insigniacaption: | Seal of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs |
Incumbentsince: | July 25, 2021 |
Incumbent: | Ely Ratner |
Acting: | no |
Department: | Under Secretary of Defense for Policy |
Appointer: | The President |
Appointer Qualified: | with Senate advice and consent |
Deputy: | Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense |
Inaugural: | James J. Shinn |
Termlength: | No fixed term |
The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Indo-Pacific Security Affairs, or ASD (IPSA), is the principal advisor to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy (USD(P)) and the Secretary of Defense on international security strategy and policy on issues of DoD interest that relate to the governments and defense establishments of the nations and international organizations within the Indo-Pacific region. It primarily includes the entire region from India to Japan, and the region where ASEAN is located.[1] The position was originally titled Assistant Secretary of Defense for Asian and Pacific Security Affairs but was renamed by the Trump Administration alongside the renaming of the United States Indo-Pacific Command.[2]
Name | Tenure | SecDef(s) served under | President(s) served under |
---|---|---|---|
December 19, 2007 – November 14, 2008[5] | George W. Bush | ||
Mitchell Shivers (Acting)[6] | November 14, 2008 – January 20, 2009 | ||
Derek Mitchell (Acting) | April 1, 2009 – May 12, 2009 | Barack Obama | |
Lieutenant General Wallace "Chip" Gregson (Ret.) | May 13, 2009[7] – April 1, 2011 | Robert M. Gates | |
Derek Mitchell (Acting) | April 2, 2011 – August 12, 2011 | Robert M. Gates Leon Panetta | |
Peter R. Lavoy (Acting) | August 15, 2011 – May 8, 2012 | Leon Panetta | |
May 9, 2012 – April 24, 2013 | Leon Panetta Chuck Hagel | ||
Peter R. Lavoy (Acting) | May 1, 2013 – January 10, 2014 | Chuck Hagel | |
July 17, 2014 – June 10, 2016 | Chuck Hagel Ashton Carter | ||
Kelly E. Magsamen (Acting) | June 10, 2016 – January 20, 2017 | Ashton Carter | |
David F. Helvey (Acting) | January 20, 2017 – December 29, 2017 | ||
December 29, 2017 – December 31, 2019 | James Mattis Mark Esper | ||
David F. Helvey (Acting) | January 1, 2020 – July 2021 | Mark Esper | |
Joe Biden | |||
Kenneth Handelman (acting)[8] [9] | July 2021 - July 25, 2021 | Lloyd Austin | |
Ely Ratner[10] | July 25, 2021 – Present | Lloyd Austin |
Like the Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, the ASD (IPSA) is responsible for oversight of security cooperation programs and foreign military sales programs within the regions under its supervision.[11] The ASD (IPSA) also works closely with the United States Indo-Pacific Command, United States Central Command, and the Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies. Finally, the ASD (IPSA) represents the USD(P) and the Secretary of Defense in interagency policy deliberations and international negotiations related to the Asia-Pacific region. The Office of the ASD (IPSA) is an entity of the Office of the Secretary of Defense.
This office was created in 2007. It is composed of at least six country/sub-regional desks, each staffed by a Senior Country Director. Most desks are also supported by an Assistant Country Director or group of Country Directors. As of February 2011, the desks listed on the APSA website included:
However, this list must be incomplete, since the office also has oversight of programs in Central Asia, Afghanistan and Pakistan, as well as India and other Asian nations.[12]
Depending on their areas of coverage, the country/sub-regional desks report to four different Deputy Assistant Secretaries:
DASDs are appointed by the Secretary of Defense. Some are appointed from civilian life, while others are career defense officials. Once at the DASD level, the latter are considered a part of the DoD Senior Executive Service.
The ASD (APSA) is also supported by a Principal Deputy, or PDASD, who helps oversee the DASDs and the office's country/sub-regional desks.
Name | Tenure | ASD (APSA) Served Under | USD(P) Served Under | SecDef(s) Served Under | President(s) Served Under |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mitchell Shivers | June 2008[13] – January 2009 | James J. Shinn | George W. Bush | ||
April 2009 – August 2011 | Barack Obama | ||||
August 2011 – February 2014 | Mark Lippert | Leon Panetta | Barack Obama | ||
Kelly E. Magsamen | February 2014 – January 2017 | David B. Shear | Michael D. Lumpkin Christine E. Wormuth Brian P. McKeon | Ashton Carter | Barack Obama |
David F. Helvey (acting) | June 2016 – January 2017 | Kelly E. Magsamen (acting) | Brian P. McKeon | Ashton Carter | Barack Obama |
David F. Helvey | January 2017 – May 2021 | David F. Helvey (acting) Randall G. Schriver | James Mattis | Donald Trump | |
Colin Kahl | Lloyd Austin | Joe Biden |
The list below details both the current DASD and previous DASD posts in this office.
Name | Tenure | ASD (APSA) Served Under | USD(P) Served Under | SecDef(s) Served Under | President(s) Served Under | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active Offices | ||||||
DASD (APSA), East Asia | ||||||
David Samuel Sedney[14] | 2007–2009 | George W. Bush | ||||
R. Michael Schiffer[15] | May 6, 2009 – 2012 | Barack Obama | ||||
David Helvey[16] | 2013–2015 | David Shear | James N. MillerMichael D. Lumpkin Christine E. Wormuth | Chuck HagelAsh Carter | Barack Obama | |
Abraham M. Denmark[17] | 2015 – January 2017 | David Shear Kelly E. Magsamen | Brian P. Mckeon | Ashton Carter | Barack Obama | |
BGen Roberta L. Shea | July 2017 – May 2019 | David F. Helvey | Robert Karem Joseph D. Kernan | James Mattis Mark Esper | Donald Trump | |
Heino Klinck[18] | August 2019 – january 2021 | Randall Schriver David F. Helvey | Joseph D. Kernan | Mark Esper | Donald Trump | |
Siddharth Mohandas | 2021 - Present | David F. HelveyEly Ratner | Colin Kahl | Lloyd Austin | Joe Biden | |
DASD (APSA), China | ||||||
Chad Sbragia | June 2019 – January 2021 | Randall Schriver David F. Helvey | Donald Trump | |||
Michael S. Chase | February 2021[19] - Present | David F. HelveyEly Ratner | Colin Kahl | Lloyd Austin | Joe Biden | |
DASD (APSA), South and Southeast Asia | ||||||
James Clad[20] [21] [22] | March 2007 – January 2009 | James J. Shinn | George W. Bush | |||
Robert Scher | May 6, 2009 – April 2012 | Barack Obama | ||||
Joseph Felter[23] | July 2017 – September 2019[24] | David F. Helvey Randall Schriver David F. Helvey | Donald Trump | |||
Lindsey W. Ford | 2021 - Present | David F. HelveyEly Ratner | Colin Kahl | Lloyd Austin | Joe Biden | |
DASD (APSA), Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Central Asia | ||||||
David Samuel Sedney[25] | 2009 – May 2013 | Barack Obama | ||||
February 3, 2020 – January 19, 2021 | David F. Helvey | Donald Trump | ||||
Rebecca Zimmerman | February 16, 2021 - Present | David F. HelveyEly Ratner | Colin Kahl | Lloyd Austin | Joe Biden | |
Defunct Offices | ||||||
DASD (APSA), Central Asia | ||||||
Mitchell Shivers | 2007[26] – June 2008 | James J. Shinn | George W. Bush |