Office of Nuclear Energy explained

Post:Assistant Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Energy
Appointer:President of the United States
Formation:April 3, 2006
First:Dennis Spurgeon
Reports To:Under Secretary of Energy for Science and Innovation
Body:Office of Nuclear Energy
Incumbent:Michael Goff
Acting:y
Incumbentsince:May 3, 2024
Department:United States Department of Energy

The Office of Nuclear Energy (NE) is an agency of the United States Department of Energy which promotes nuclear power as a resource capable of meeting the energy, environmental, and national security needs of the United States by resolving technical and regulatory barriers through research, development, and demonstration.

The Office is led by the Assistant Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Energy, who is appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the United States Senate. The current acting Assistant Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Energy is Michael Goff.[1]

Overview

The Office of Nuclear Energy is guided by the following four research objectives detailed in its Nuclear Energy Research and Development Roadmap:[2] [3]

Organization

The Office is under the general supervision of the Under Secretary of Energy for Science and Innovation. It is administered by the Assistant Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Energy (NE-1), who is appointed by the President of the United States. The Assistant Secretary is supported in running the Office by a Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary and five career Deputy Assistant Secretaries. Each of the five Deputy Assistant Secretaries oversee a different branch of the Office's work. As of 2022, staffing and organization was as follows:

Laboratory

The Office of Nuclear Energy is the landlord of the Idaho National Laboratory (INL). INL is in southern Idaho, just west of the Eastern Snake River Plain. It occupies 890sqmi of desert and is about 42miles from Idaho Falls.

INL is an applied engineering laboratory dedicated to supporting the U.S. Department of Energy's research of nuclear energy, national and homeland security, and clean energy. Past and current work includes initial development of: nuclear reactor designs, prototype reactors for the U.S. Navy, and technologies to manage nuclear waste. INL also conducts research supporting fuel cycle development, as well nuclear energy demos and deployments.

Lab history

INL was established in 1949 as the "National Reactor Testing Station" by the Atomic Energy Commission. It is the location of historic Experimental Breeder Reactor Number I (EBR-I), which was the first nuclear reactor to generate usable electrical power.

CASL Hub

The Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors (CASL) was established in July 2010 as the first of five Department of Energy Innovation Hubs.[4] [5] It was administered by the Office of Nuclear Energy, and coordinated by Oak Ridge National Lab and INL.[6] CASL had one goal: To develop a simulation environment that modeled the operation of an entire reactor down to the characteristics of a single fuel rod (which significantly exceeded the resolution available with existing industry tools). This simulation environment was named the Virtual Reactor. The Virtual Reactor was designed and built to provide solutions to a wide variety of reactor performance challenges.[7]

In order to develop what was eventually called the Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications (VERA), it was necessary for CASL to conduct both basic research and technology development.[8] Work of such scope and complexity was accomplished through a partnership of U.S. government, academia, and industry. In 2020, the CASL project concluded, making VERA available for licensing and deployment by the nuclear industry.[9] [10]

List of assistant secretaries

The Assistant Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Energy is the head of the Office of Nuclear Energy. The assistant secretary is responsible for a budget of $1.626 billion as of fiscal year 2021.

Parties

Status

PortraitNameTook officeLeft officePresident(s)
George W. Cunningham[11] 19791981Jimmy Carter
Shelby Brewer[12] 19811984Ronald Reagan
A. David Rossin[13] 19861987
William H. Young[14] 19891993George H. W. Bush
2009
2009November 2010[15]
[16] [17] [18]
John Kotek2015January 2017[19]
Edward McGinnisMay 2017November 2017
[20] January 8, 2021[21]
Dennis Michael MiotlaJanuary 8, 2021May 10, 2021
Kathryn HuffMay 10, 2021January 19, 2022
Andrew GriffithJanuary 19, 2022[22] May 11, 2022
Kathryn HuffMay 11, 2022[23] May 3, 2024
Michael GoffMay 3, 2024Incumbent

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Leadership. 2022-02-11. Energy.gov. en.
  2. Web site: Nuclear Energy Roadmap . www.ne.doe.gov . https://web.archive.org/web/20100422025326/http://www.ne.doe.gov/pdfFiles/NuclearEnergy_Roadmap_Final.pdf . 22 April 2010 . pdf . dead.
  3. Web site: About UsDepartment of Energy. Energy.gov. May 8, 2013.
  4. Web site: Bumpus . Kristi . CASL wraps up 10 years of solving nuclear problems — and hands toolbox to industry ORNL . www.ornl.gov . 10 December 2022 . 13 August 2020.
  5. Web site: U.S. Department of Energy Innovation Hubs . Energy.gov . 10 December 2022 . en.
  6. Web site: The Consortium For Advance Simulation Of Light Water Reactors . casl.gov . Oak Ridge National Laboratory . 10 December 2022.
  7. Web site: VERA The Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications . 10 December 2022.
  8. Web site: Impact – CASL . 10 December 2022.
  9. Web site: VERA nuclear reactor simulation software licensed commercially for first time ORNL . www.ornl.gov . 10 December 2022.
  10. The Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors Virtual Meeting . American Nuclear Society . November 2020 . 3090 . 10 December 2022 . Proceedings . www.ans.org . virtual . en.
  11. Web site: NOMINATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE SENATE Week Ending Friday, The American Presidency Project. 2020-08-08. www.presidency.ucsb.edu.
  12. Web site: 2015-09-10. Brewer, Shelby T.. 2020-08-08. The Wall Street Transcript. en-US.
  13. Web site: A. David Rossin -- ANS / About / Presidents. 2020-08-08. www.ans.org.
  14. Web site: William H. Young - Bio NAS. 2020-08-08. www.nas.org. en.
  15. Web site: Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy: Who is Peter Lyons?. August 8, 2019.
  16. Web site: Official Biography. https://web.archive.org/web/20180915123459/https://www.energy.gov/contributors/peter-b-lyons. September 15, 2018. August 30, 2011.
  17. Web site: Obituary: The nuclear community remembers Pete Lyons . www.ans.org . American Nuclear Society . 10 December 2022 . en . 3 May 2021.
  18. Web site: Peter Lyons. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20190807124740/http://umenergysymposium.com/speaker/peter-lyons/. August 7, 2019. August 7, 2019.
  19. Web site: InTheNews - Kotek joins NEI as VP for policy development.... 2021-01-21. nuc1.inl.gov.
  20. Web site: Rita Baranwal Sworn in as U.S. Department of Energy Assistant Secretary for Nuclear Energy. August 7, 2019.
  21. Web site: Baranwal departs Office of Nuclear Energy -- ANS / Newswire. 2021-01-21. www.ans.org.
  22. Web site: 2022-01-20. Leadership Department of Energy. 2022-01-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20220120162137/https://www.energy.gov/ne/leadership . January 20, 2022 .
  23. "DOE Welcomes New Biden-Harris Appointees" DOE. May 10, 2021. https://www.energy.gov/articles/doe-welcomes-new-biden-harris-appointees